Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2025-41230

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-05-20 13:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 09:22

Severity

7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Summary

VMware Cloud Foundation contains an information disclosure vulnerability. A malicious actor with network access to port 443 on VMware Cloud Foundation may exploit this issue to gain access to sensitive information.

References

	URL	Tags
	security@vmware.com	https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/25733

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Cloud Foundation",
          "vendor": "VMware",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "5.2.1.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.x",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.5.x"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@vmware.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "VMware Cloud Foundation\u00a0contains an information disclosure vulnerability.\u00a0A malicious actor with network access to port 443 on VMware Cloud Foundation may exploit this issue to gain access to sensitive information."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "VMware Cloud Foundation contiene una vulnerabilidad de divulgaci\u00f3n de informaci\u00f3n. Un agente malicioso con acceso al puerto 443 de VMware Cloud Foundation podr\u00eda explotar este problema para acceder a informaci\u00f3n confidencial."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-41230",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:22:38.370",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "security@vmware.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-41230",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-05-20T13:21:55.469970Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-05-20T13:15:47.950",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@vmware.com",
      "url": "https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/25733"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@vmware.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-200"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@vmware.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2025-41230 (GCVE-0-2025-41230)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-20 12:54 – Updated: 2025-06-24 14:56

Title

VMware Cloud Foundation Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Summary

Severity

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-05-20 13:21 UTC

CWE

CWE-200 - Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor

Assigner

vmware mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-cont…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
VMware	Cloud Foundation	Affected: 5.x , < 5.2.1.2 (custom) Affected: 4.5.x

Date Public

2025-05-20 08:30

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-41230",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-20T13:21:55.469970Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-06-24T14:56:33.615Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Cloud Foundation",
          "vendor": "VMware",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "5.2.1.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.x",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.5.x"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-05-20T08:30:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eVMware Cloud Foundation\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e\u0026nbsp;contains an information disclosure vulnerability\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e.\u0026nbsp;\u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003eA malicious actor with network access to port 443 on VMware Cloud Foundation may exploit this issue to gain access to sensitive information.\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "VMware Cloud Foundation\u00a0contains an information disclosure vulnerability.\u00a0A malicious actor with network access to port 443 on VMware Cloud Foundation may exploit this issue to gain access to sensitive information."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
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      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-200",
              "description": "CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-06-24T07:15:14.672Z",
        "orgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d",
        "shortName": "vmware"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://support.broadcom.com/web/ecx/support-content-notification/-/external/content/SecurityAdvisories/0/25733"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "VMware Cloud Foundation Information Disclosure Vulnerability",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d",
    "assignerShortName": "vmware",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-41230",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-20T12:54:30.145Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T09:29:46.972Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-06-24T14:56:33.615Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.