FKIE_CVE-2025-38212

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-07-04 14:15 - Updated: 2026-07-30 06:23
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipc: fix to protect IPCS lookups using RCU syzbot reported that it discovered a use-after-free vulnerability, [0] [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/67af13f8.050a0220.21dd3.0038.GAE@google.com/ idr_for_each() is protected by rwsem, but this is not enough. If it is not protected by RCU read-critical region, when idr_for_each() calls radix_tree_node_free() through call_rcu() to free the radix_tree_node structure, the node will be freed immediately, and when reading the next node in radix_tree_for_each_slot(), the already freed memory may be read. Therefore, we need to add code to make sure that idr_for_each() is protected within the RCU read-critical region when we call it in shm_destroy_orphaned().

{
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b34a6b1da371ed8af1221459a18c67970f7e3d53",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b34a6b1da371ed8af1221459a18c67970f7e3d53",
              "versionType": "git"
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              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "b34a6b1da371ed8af1221459a18c67970f7e3d53",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
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          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "ipc/shm.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.4.295",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.239",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.186",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.142",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.95",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.35",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.15.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.16",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "V3.1.5",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "V3.1.5",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "V3.1.5",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "V3.1.5",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP",
          "vendor": "Siemens",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "V3.1.5",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.295",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C3D14F4C-A21E-465D-A928-5CCE684E2B98",
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              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "459B4E94-FE0E-434D-B782-95E3A5FFC6B1",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.142",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C5E01853-7048-4D78-9479-9AEE41AC8456",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.95",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E569FD34-0076-4428-BE17-EECCF867611C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.35",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
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            },
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DFD174C5-1AA2-4671-BDDC-1A9FCC753655",
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              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED",
              "vulnerable": true
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      ]
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  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipc: fix to protect IPCS lookups using RCU\n\nsyzbot reported that it discovered a use-after-free vulnerability, [0]\n\n[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/67af13f8.050a0220.21dd3.0038.GAE@google.com/\n\nidr_for_each() is protected by rwsem, but this is not enough.  If it is\nnot protected by RCU read-critical region, when idr_for_each() calls\nradix_tree_node_free() through call_rcu() to free the radix_tree_node\nstructure, the node will be freed immediately, and when reading the next\nnode in radix_tree_for_each_slot(), the already freed memory may be read.\n\nTherefore, we need to add code to make sure that idr_for_each() is\nprotected within the RCU read-critical region when we call it in\nshm_destroy_orphaned()."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: ipc: correcci\u00f3n para proteger las b\u00fasquedas IPCS mediante RCU. syzbot inform\u00f3 del descubrimiento de una vulnerabilidad de use-after-free, [0] [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/67af13f8.050a0220.21dd3.0038.GAE@google.com/ idr_for_each() est\u00e1 protegido por rwsem, pero esto no es suficiente. Si no est\u00e1 protegido por la regi\u00f3n cr\u00edtica de lectura de RCU, cuando idr_for_each() llama a radix_tree_node_free() mediante call_rcu() para liberar la estructura radix_tree_node, el nodo se liberar\u00e1 inmediatamente y, al leer el siguiente nodo en radix_tree_for_each_slot(), se podr\u00e1 leer la memoria ya liberada. Por lo tanto, necesitamos agregar c\u00f3digo para asegurarnos de que idr_for_each() est\u00e9 protegido dentro de la regi\u00f3n cr\u00edtica de lectura de RCU cuando lo llamamos en shm_destroy_orphaned()."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-38212",
  "lastModified": "2026-07-30T06:23:00.653",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-07-04T14:15:29.473",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5180561afff8e0f029073c8c8117c95c6512d1f9"
    },
    {
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    },
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    },
    {
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    },
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    },
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    },
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    },
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d66adabe91803ef34a8b90613c81267b5ded1472"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
      "url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
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