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FKIE_CVE-2025-23114

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-02-05 02:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 08:52
Summary
A vulnerability in Veeam Updater component allows Man-in-the-Middle attackers to execute arbitrary code on the affected server. This issue occurs due to a failure to properly validate TLS certificate.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Backup for AWS",
          "vendor": "Veeam",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Backup for Microsoft Azure",
          "vendor": "Veeam",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Backup for Google Cloud",
          "vendor": "Veeam",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Backup for Nutanix AHV",
          "vendor": "Veeam",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Backup for Oracle Linux Virtualization Manager and Red Hat Virtualization",
          "vendor": "Veeam",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Backup for Salesforce",
          "vendor": "Veeam",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "3.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "support@hackerone.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A vulnerability in Veeam Updater component allows Man-in-the-Middle attackers to execute arbitrary code on the affected server. This issue occurs due to a failure to properly validate TLS certificate."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad en el componente Veeam Updater permite a los atacantes de tipo Man-in-the-Middle ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en el servidor afectado. Este problema se produce debido a una falla en la validaci\u00f3n correcta del certificado TLS."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-23114",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:52:07.273",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.0,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
        "impactScore": 6.0,
        "source": "support@hackerone.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-23114",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-02-05T14:47:20.649153Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-02-05T02:15:28.610",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "support@hackerone.com",
      "url": "https://www.veeam.com/kb4712"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "support@hackerone.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-295"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

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