FKIE_CVE-2025-15135

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-12-28 12:15 - Updated: 2026-10-07 12:10
Severity
6.3 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Summary
A weakness has been identified in joey-zhou xiaozhi-esp32-server-java up to 3.0.0. This impacts the function tryAuthenticateWithCookies of the file AuthenticationInterceptor.java of the component Cookie Handler. Executing manipulation can lead to improper authentication. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. Upgrading to version 4.0.0 will fix this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
References
cna@vuldb.comhttps://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java/issues/143
cna@vuldb.comhttps://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java/issues/143#issue-3722315701
cna@vuldb.comhttps://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java/issues/143#issuecomment-3666534810
cna@vuldb.comhttps://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java/releases/tag/v4.0.0
cna@vuldb.comhttps://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338513
cna@vuldb.comhttps://vuldb.com/?id.338513
cna@vuldb.comhttps://vuldb.com/?submit.713990
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "modules": [
            "Cookie Handler"
          ],
          "product": "xiaozhi-esp32-server-java",
          "vendor": "joey-zhou",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.0.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A weakness has been identified in joey-zhou xiaozhi-esp32-server-java up to 3.0.0. This impacts the function tryAuthenticateWithCookies of the file AuthenticationInterceptor.java of the component Cookie Handler. Executing manipulation can lead to improper authentication. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. Upgrading to version 4.0.0 will fix this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se ha identificado una debilidad en joey-zhou xiaozhi-esp32-server-java hasta la versi\u00f3n 3.0.0. Esto afecta a la funci\u00f3n tryAuthenticateWithCookies del archivo AuthenticationInterceptor.java del componente Manejador de Cookies. La ejecuci\u00f3n de manipulaci\u00f3n puede llevar a una autenticaci\u00f3n impropia. El ataque puede ser lanzado de forma remota. El exploit ha sido puesto a disposici\u00f3n del p\u00fablico y podr\u00eda ser explotado. La actualizaci\u00f3n a la versi\u00f3n 4.0.0 solucionar\u00e1 este problema. Se recomienda actualizar el componente afectado."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-15135",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-07T12:10:00.170",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.0,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "type": "Secondary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 6.3,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 3.4,
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 2.1,
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-15135",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-12-29T17:58:43.601053Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-12-28T12:15:41.310",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java/issues/143"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java/issues/143#issue-3722315701"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java/issues/143#issuecomment-3666534810"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/joey-zhou/xiaozhi-esp32-server-java/releases/tag/v4.0.0"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.338513"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.338513"
    },
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.713990"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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