FKIE_CVE-2024-42071

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-07-29 16:15 - Updated: 2026-08-04 11:19
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ionic: use dev_consume_skb_any outside of napi If we're not in a NAPI softirq context, we need to be careful about how we call napi_consume_skb(), specifically we need to call it with budget==0 to signal to it that we're not in a safe context. This was found while running some configuration stress testing of traffic and a change queue config loop running, and this curious note popped out: [ 4371.402645] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: ethtool/20545 [ 4371.402897] caller is napi_skb_cache_put+0x16/0x80 [ 4371.403120] CPU: 25 PID: 20545 Comm: ethtool Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 6.10.0-rc3-netnext+ #8 [ 4371.403302] Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL360 Gen10/ProLiant DL360 Gen10, BIOS U32 01/23/2021 [ 4371.403460] Call Trace: [ 4371.403613] <TASK> [ 4371.403758] dump_stack_lvl+0x4f/0x70 [ 4371.403904] check_preemption_disabled+0xc1/0xe0 [ 4371.404051] napi_skb_cache_put+0x16/0x80 [ 4371.404199] ionic_tx_clean+0x18a/0x240 [ionic] [ 4371.404354] ionic_tx_cq_service+0xc4/0x200 [ionic] [ 4371.404505] ionic_tx_flush+0x15/0x70 [ionic] [ 4371.404653] ? ionic_lif_qcq_deinit.isra.23+0x5b/0x70 [ionic] [ 4371.404805] ionic_txrx_deinit+0x71/0x190 [ionic] [ 4371.404956] ionic_reconfigure_queues+0x5f5/0xff0 [ionic] [ 4371.405111] ionic_set_ringparam+0x2e8/0x3e0 [ionic] [ 4371.405265] ethnl_set_rings+0x1f1/0x300 [ 4371.405418] ethnl_default_set_doit+0xbb/0x160 [ 4371.405571] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xff/0x130 [...] I found that ionic_tx_clean() calls napi_consume_skb() which calls napi_skb_cache_put(), but before that last call is the note /* Zero budget indicate non-NAPI context called us, like netpoll */ and DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_softirq()); Those are pretty big hints that we're doing it wrong. We can pass a context hint down through the calls to let ionic_tx_clean() know what we're doing so it can call napi_consume_skb() correctly.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/pensando/ionic/ionic_dev.h",
            "drivers/net/ethernet/pensando/ionic/ionic_lif.c",
            "drivers/net/ethernet/pensando/ionic/ionic_txrx.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "ef7646ed49fff962e97b276f4ab91327a67eeb5a",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "386e69865311044b576ff536c99c6ee9cc98a228",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "84b767f9e34fdb143c09e66a2a20722fc2921821",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "386e69865311044b576ff536c99c6ee9cc98a228",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/net/ethernet/pensando/ionic/ionic_dev.h",
            "drivers/net/ethernet/pensando/ionic/ionic_lif.c",
            "drivers/net/ethernet/pensando/ionic/ionic_txrx.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.9"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.9",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.9.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.9.8",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.10",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "18FE1EAE-C36C-49FC-A5E0-0A661CDC561E",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.9",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "1557DCF8-46D3-4910-8B19-5C77412AB681",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.9.8",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.9.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nionic: use dev_consume_skb_any outside of napi\n\nIf we\u0027re not in a NAPI softirq context, we need to be careful\nabout how we call napi_consume_skb(), specifically we need to\ncall it with budget==0 to signal to it that we\u0027re not in a\nsafe context.\n\nThis was found while running some configuration stress testing\nof traffic and a change queue config loop running, and this\ncurious note popped out:\n\n[ 4371.402645] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: ethtool/20545\n[ 4371.402897] caller is napi_skb_cache_put+0x16/0x80\n[ 4371.403120] CPU: 25 PID: 20545 Comm: ethtool Kdump: loaded Tainted: G           OE      6.10.0-rc3-netnext+ #8\n[ 4371.403302] Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL360 Gen10/ProLiant DL360 Gen10, BIOS U32 01/23/2021\n[ 4371.403460] Call Trace:\n[ 4371.403613]  \u003cTASK\u003e\n[ 4371.403758]  dump_stack_lvl+0x4f/0x70\n[ 4371.403904]  check_preemption_disabled+0xc1/0xe0\n[ 4371.404051]  napi_skb_cache_put+0x16/0x80\n[ 4371.404199]  ionic_tx_clean+0x18a/0x240 [ionic]\n[ 4371.404354]  ionic_tx_cq_service+0xc4/0x200 [ionic]\n[ 4371.404505]  ionic_tx_flush+0x15/0x70 [ionic]\n[ 4371.404653]  ? ionic_lif_qcq_deinit.isra.23+0x5b/0x70 [ionic]\n[ 4371.404805]  ionic_txrx_deinit+0x71/0x190 [ionic]\n[ 4371.404956]  ionic_reconfigure_queues+0x5f5/0xff0 [ionic]\n[ 4371.405111]  ionic_set_ringparam+0x2e8/0x3e0 [ionic]\n[ 4371.405265]  ethnl_set_rings+0x1f1/0x300\n[ 4371.405418]  ethnl_default_set_doit+0xbb/0x160\n[ 4371.405571]  genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xff/0x130\n\t[...]\n\nI found that ionic_tx_clean() calls napi_consume_skb() which calls\nnapi_skb_cache_put(), but before that last call is the note\n    /* Zero budget indicate non-NAPI context called us, like netpoll */\nand\n    DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_softirq());\n\nThose are pretty big hints that we\u0027re doing it wrong.  We can pass a\ncontext hint down through the calls to let ionic_tx_clean() know what\nwe\u0027re doing so it can call napi_consume_skb() correctly."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: ionic: usa dev_consume_skb_any fuera de napi. Si no estamos en un contexto de softirq de NAPI, debemos tener cuidado con c\u00f3mo llamamos a napi_consume_skb(), espec\u00edficamente debemos llamarlo con Budget==0 para indicarle que no estamos en un contexto seguro. Esto se encontr\u00f3 mientras se ejecutaban algunas pruebas de estr\u00e9s de configuraci\u00f3n del tr\u00e1fico y se ejecutaba un bucle de configuraci\u00f3n de cola de cambios, y apareci\u00f3 esta nota curiosa: [4371.402645] ERROR: usar smp_processor_id() en c\u00f3digo interrumpible [00000000]: ethtool/20545 [4371.402897] la persona que llama es napi_skb_cache_put+0x16/0x80 [ 4371.403120] CPU: 25 PID: 20545 Comm: ethtool Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 6.10.0-rc3-netnext+ #8 [ 4371.403302] Nombre de hardware: HPE ProLiant DL360 Gen10/ProLiant DL360 Gen 10, BIOSU32 23/01/2021 [ 4371.403460] Seguimiento de llamadas: [ 4371.403613]  [ 4371.403758] dump_stack_lvl+0x4f/0x70 [ 4371.403904] check_preemption_disabled+0xc1/0xe0 [ 4371.40405 1] napi_skb_cache_put+0x16/0x80 [ 4371.404199] ionic_tx_clean+0x18a/0x240 [ i\u00f3nico] [4371.404354] ionic_tx_cq_service+0xc4/0x200 [i\u00f3nico] [4371.404505] ionic_tx_flush+0x15/0x70 [i\u00f3nico] [4371.404653]? ionic_lif_qcq_deinit.isra.23+0x5b/0x70 [ionic] [ 4371.404805] ionic_txrx_deinit+0x71/0x190 [ionic] [ 4371.404956] ionic_reconfigure_queues+0x5f5/0xff0 [ionic] [ 4371.4051 11] ionic_set_ringparam+0x2e8/0x3e0 [ionic] [4371.405265] ethnl_set_rings+ 0x1f1/0x300 [ 4371.405418] ethnl_default_set_doit+0xbb/0x160 [ 4371.405571] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xff/0x130 [...] encontr\u00e9 que ionic_tx_clean() llama a napi_consume_skb() que llama a napi_skb_cache_put() , pero antes de esa \u00faltima llamada est\u00e1 la nota /* El presupuesto cero indica que nos llam\u00f3 un contexto que no es NAPI, como netpoll */ y DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(!in_softirq()); Esos son indicios bastante importantes de que lo estamos haciendo mal. Podemos pasar una sugerencia de contexto a trav\u00e9s de las llamadas para que ionic_tx_clean() sepa lo que estamos haciendo para que pueda llamar a napi_consume_skb() correctamente."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-42071",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-04T11:19:31.393",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-42071",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-09-10T16:19:43.105233Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-07-29T16:15:06.623",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/84b767f9e34fdb143c09e66a2a20722fc2921821"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef7646ed49fff962e97b276f4ab91327a67eeb5a"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/84b767f9e34fdb143c09e66a2a20722fc2921821"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef7646ed49fff962e97b276f4ab91327a67eeb5a"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-834"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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