fkie_cve-2024-29185
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2024-03-22 17:15
Modified
2025-01-10 15:03
Severity ?
9.0 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.0 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.0 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
FreeScout is a self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Versions prior to 1.8.128 are vulnerable to OS Command Injection in the /public/tools.php source file. The value of the php_path parameter is being executed as an OS command by the shell_exec function, without validating it. This allows an adversary to execute malicious OS commands on the server. A practical demonstration of the successful command injection attack extracted the /etc/passwd file of the server. This represented the complete compromise of the server hosting the FreeScout application. This attack requires an attacker to know the `App_Key` of the application. This limitation makes the Attack Complexity to be High. If an attacker gets hold of the `App_Key`, the attacker can compromise the Complete server on which the application is deployed. Version 1.8.128 contains a patch for this issue.
References
{ "configurations": [ { "nodes": [ { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freescout:freescout:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C1CDF67D-DA8A-4C38-B082-2A146DD3B03D", "versionEndExcluding": "1.8.128", "vulnerable": true } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" } ] } ], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "FreeScout is a self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Versions prior to 1.8.128 are vulnerable to OS Command Injection in the /public/tools.php source file. The value of the php_path parameter is being executed as an OS command by the shell_exec function, without validating it. This allows an adversary to execute malicious OS commands on the server. A practical demonstration of the successful command injection attack extracted the /etc/passwd file of the server. This represented the complete compromise of the server hosting the FreeScout application. This attack requires an attacker to know the `App_Key` of the application. This limitation makes the Attack Complexity to be High. If an attacker gets hold of the `App_Key`, the attacker can compromise the Complete server on which the application is deployed. Version 1.8.128 contains a patch for this issue." }, { "lang": "es", "value": "FreeScout es una mesa de ayuda autohospedada y un buz\u00f3n de correo compartido. Las versiones anteriores a la 1.8.128 son vulnerables a la inyecci\u00f3n de comandos del sistema operativo en el archivo fuente /public/tools.php. El valor del par\u00e1metro php_path se ejecuta como un comando del sistema operativo mediante la funci\u00f3n shell_exec, sin validarlo. Esto permite que un adversario ejecute comandos maliciosos del sistema operativo en el servidor. Una demostraci\u00f3n pr\u00e1ctica del exitoso ataque de inyecci\u00f3n de comandos extrajo el archivo /etc/passwd del servidor. Esto represent\u00f3 el compromiso total del servidor que aloja la aplicaci\u00f3n FreeScout. Este ataque requiere que un atacante conozca la \"App_Key\" de la aplicaci\u00f3n. Esta limitaci\u00f3n hace que la Complejidad del Ataque sea Alta. Si un atacante obtiene la \"App_Key\", puede comprometer el servidor completo en el que se implementa la aplicaci\u00f3n. La versi\u00f3n 1.8.128 contiene un parche para este problema." } ], "id": "CVE-2024-29185", "lastModified": "2025-01-10T15:03:50.393", "metrics": { "cvssMetricV31": [ { "cvssData": { "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.0, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 6.0, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary" }, { "cvssData": { "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.0, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 6.0, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary" } ] }, "published": "2024-03-22T17:15:08.440", "references": [ { "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": [ "Exploit", "Vendor Advisory" ], "url": "https://github.com/freescout-helpdesk/freescout/security/advisories/GHSA-7p9x-ch4c-vqj9" }, { "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": [ "Exploit", "Vendor Advisory" ], "url": "https://github.com/freescout-helpdesk/freescout/security/advisories/GHSA-7p9x-ch4c-vqj9" } ], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78" } ], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary" }, { "description": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78" } ], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary" } ] }
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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
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Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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