FKIE_CVE-2024-22857

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-03-07 01:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 07:11
Summary
Heap based buffer flow in zlog v1.1.0 to v1.2.17 in zlog_rule_new().The size of record_name is MAXLEN_PATH(1024) + 1 but file_path may have data upto MAXLEN_CFG_LINE(MAXLEN_PATH*4) + 1. So a check was missing in zlog_rule_new() while copying the record_name from file_path + 1 which caused the buffer overflow. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to overwrite the zlog_record_fn record_func function pointer to get arbitrary code execution or potentially cause remote code execution (RCE).
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:zlog_project:zlog:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "zlog",
          "vendor": "zlog_project",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "1.2.17",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.1.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Heap based buffer flow in zlog v1.1.0 to v1.2.17 in zlog_rule_new().The size of record_name is MAXLEN_PATH(1024) + 1 but file_path may have data upto MAXLEN_CFG_LINE(MAXLEN_PATH*4) + 1. So a check was missing in zlog_rule_new() while copying the record_name from file_path + 1 which caused the buffer overflow. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to overwrite the zlog_record_fn record_func function pointer to get arbitrary code execution or potentially cause remote code execution (RCE)."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "zlog 1.2.16 tiene un desbordamiento de b\u00fafer de almacenamiento din\u00e1mico en la estructura zlog_rule_s mientras crea una nueva regla que ya est\u00e1 definida en el archivo de configuraci\u00f3n proporcionado. Un usuario normal puede lograr la ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo arbitrario."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-22857",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:11:50.197",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-22857",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-08-27T17:51:23.417587Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-03-07T01:15:52.640",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://github.com/HardySimpson/zlog/"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://github.com/HardySimpson/zlog/blob/1a7b1a6fb956b92a4079ccc91f30da21f34ca063/src/rule.h#L30"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://github.com/HardySimpson/zlog/pull/251"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://www.cybersecurity-help.cz/vdb/SB2024022842"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://www.ebryx.com/blogs/arbitrary-code-execution-in-zlog-cve-2024-22857"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://github.com/HardySimpson/zlog/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://github.com/HardySimpson/zlog/blob/1a7b1a6fb956b92a4079ccc91f30da21f34ca063/src/rule.h#L30"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://github.com/HardySimpson/zlog/pull/251"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://www.cybersecurity-help.cz/vdb/SB2024022842"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://www.ebryx.com/blogs/arbitrary-code-execution-in-zlog-cve-2024-22857"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-122"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}


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