Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2024-13985

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-08-27 22:15 - Updated: 2026-09-26 21:10

Severity

10.0 (Critical) - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Summary

A command injection vulnerability in Dahua EIMS versions prior to 2240008 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via the capture_handle.action interface. The flaw stems from improper input validation in the captureCommand parameter, which is processed without sanitization or authentication. By sending crafted HTTP requests, attackers can inject OS-level commands that are executed on the server, leading to full system compromise. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2024-04-06 UTC.

References

	URL	Tags
	disclosure@vulncheck.com	https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43567873/article/details/136636198
	disclosure@vulncheck.com	https://cn-sec.com/archives/2554372.html
	disclosure@vulncheck.com	https://github.com/ahisec/nuclei-tps/blob/main/http/vulnerabilities/dahua/dahua-eims-capture-handle-rce.yaml
	disclosure@vulncheck.com	https://pentest-tools.com/vulnerabilities-exploits/dahua-eims-remote-command-execution_23961
	disclosure@vulncheck.com	https://s4e.io/tools/dahua-eims-remote-code-execution
	disclosure@vulncheck.com	https://support.dahuatech.com/bulletin/info?IsDpValue=APKncD%2FBd6zIq4O2BUpuhjg6hGbLYAQKuf5hnmPaK9M%3D
	disclosure@vulncheck.com	https://www.cnvd.org.cn/flaw/show/CNVD-2024-17054
	disclosure@vulncheck.com	https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dahua-eims-rce

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "capture_handle.action interface"
          ],
          "product": "EIMS",
          "vendor": "Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2240008",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [
    {
      "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "tags": [
        "unsupported-when-assigned"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A command injection vulnerability in Dahua EIMS versions prior to 2240008 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via the capture_handle.action interface. The flaw stems from improper input validation in the captureCommand parameter, which is processed without sanitization or authentication. By sending crafted HTTP requests, attackers can inject OS-level commands that are executed on the server, leading to full system compromise.\u00a0Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2024-04-06 UTC."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de inyecci\u00f3n de comandos en versiones de Dahua EIMS anteriores a la 2240008 permite a atacantes remotos no autenticados ejecutar comandos de sistema arbitrarios a trav\u00e9s de la interfaz capture_handle.action. El fallo se origina en una validaci\u00f3n de entrada incorrecta en el par\u00e1metro captureCommand, que se procesa sin sanitizaci\u00f3n ni autenticaci\u00f3n. Al enviar solicitudes HTTP manipuladas, los atacantes pueden inyectar comandos a nivel de sistema operativo que se ejecutan en el servidor, lo que lleva a un compromiso total del sistema. La evidencia de explotaci\u00f3n fue observada por primera vez por la Shadowserver Foundation el 06-04-2024 UTC."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-13985",
  "lastModified": "2026-09-26T21:10:00.130",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 10.0,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-13985",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-08-28T13:58:18.525817Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-08-27T22:15:33.960",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43567873/article/details/136636198"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://cn-sec.com/archives/2554372.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/ahisec/nuclei-tps/blob/main/http/vulnerabilities/dahua/dahua-eims-capture-handle-rce.yaml"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://pentest-tools.com/vulnerabilities-exploits/dahua-eims-remote-command-execution_23961"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://s4e.io/tools/dahua-eims-remote-code-execution"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://support.dahuatech.com/bulletin/info?IsDpValue=APKncD%2FBd6zIq4O2BUpuhjg6hGbLYAQKuf5hnmPaK9M%3D"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://www.cnvd.org.cn/flaw/show/CNVD-2024-17054"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dahua-eims-rce"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ],
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2024-13985 (GCVE-0-2024-13985)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-27 21:23 – Updated: 2026-05-15 11:14 Unsupported When Assigned X_Known Exploited Vulnerability

Title

Dahua EIMS capture_handle.action RCE

Summary

Severity

10 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-08-28 13:58 UTC

CWE

CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Assigner

VulnCheck mitre root

References

8 references

URL	Tags
https://support.dahuatech.com/bulletin/info?IsDpV…	vendor-advisory
https://cn-sec.com/archives/2554372.html	technical-descriptionexploit
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43567873/article/det…	technical-descriptionexploit
https://github.com/ahisec/nuclei-tps/blob/main/ht…	technical-descriptionexploit
https://s4e.io/tools/dahua-eims-remote-code-execution	third-party-advisory
https://pentest-tools.com/vulnerabilities-exploit…	third-party-advisory
https://www.cnvd.org.cn/flaw/show/CNVD-2024-17054	third-party-advisory
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dahua-eims-rce	third-party-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.	EIMS	Affected: 0 , < 2240008 (custom)

Credits

Maodaner Security

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-13985",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-08-28T13:58:18.525817Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-08-28T13:59:49.010Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "capture_handle.action interface"
          ],
          "product": "EIMS",
          "vendor": "Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co., Ltd.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2240008",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Maodaner Security"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "A command injection vulnerability in Dahua EIMS versions prior to 2240008 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via the capture_handle.action interface. The flaw stems from improper input validation in the captureCommand parameter, which is processed without sanitization or authentication. By sending crafted HTTP requests, attackers can inject OS-level commands that are executed on the server, leading to full system compromise.\u0026nbsp;Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on \u003cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"\u003e2024-04-06 UTC\u003c/span\u003e."
            }
          ],
          "value": "A command injection vulnerability in Dahua EIMS versions prior to 2240008 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary system commands via the capture_handle.action interface. The flaw stems from improper input validation in the captureCommand parameter, which is processed without sanitization or authentication. By sending crafted HTTP requests, attackers can inject OS-level commands that are executed on the server, leading to full system compromise.\u00a0Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2024-04-06 UTC."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-88",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 10,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
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      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
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              "description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
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              "type": "CWE"
            }
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      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T11:14:33.939Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
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          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://support.dahuatech.com/bulletin/info?IsDpValue=APKncD%2FBd6zIq4O2BUpuhjg6hGbLYAQKuf5hnmPaK9M%3D"
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          "url": "https://github.com/ahisec/nuclei-tps/blob/main/http/vulnerabilities/dahua/dahua-eims-capture-handle-rce.yaml"
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          "url": "https://s4e.io/tools/dahua-eims-remote-code-execution"
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          "url": "https://pentest-tools.com/vulnerabilities-exploits/dahua-eims-remote-command-execution_23961"
        },
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          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dahua-eims-rce"
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      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "tags": [
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  },
  "cveMetadata": {
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    "cveId": "CVE-2024-13985",
    "datePublished": "2025-08-27T21:23:37.944Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-08-27T17:25:56.109Z",
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    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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FKIE_CVE-2024-13985

CVE-2024-13985 (GCVE-0-2024-13985)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour