fkie_cve-2023-53338
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2025-09-17 15:15
Modified
2025-12-11 15:47
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: lwt: Fix return values of BPF xmit ops BPF encap ops can return different types of positive values, such like NET_RX_DROP, NET_XMIT_CN, NETDEV_TX_BUSY, and so on, from function skb_do_redirect and bpf_lwt_xmit_reroute. At the xmit hook, such return values would be treated implicitly as LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE in ip(6)_finish_output2. When this happens, skbs that have been freed would continue to the neighbor subsystem, causing use-after-free bug and kernel crashes. To fix the incorrect behavior, skb_do_redirect return values can be simply discarded, the same as tc-egress behavior. On the other hand, bpf_lwt_xmit_reroute returns useful errors to local senders, e.g. PMTU information. Thus convert its return values to avoid the conflict with LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE.



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  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nlwt: Fix return values of BPF xmit ops\n\nBPF encap ops can return different types of positive values, such like\nNET_RX_DROP, NET_XMIT_CN, NETDEV_TX_BUSY, and so on, from function\nskb_do_redirect and bpf_lwt_xmit_reroute. At the xmit hook, such return\nvalues would be treated implicitly as LWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE in\nip(6)_finish_output2. When this happens, skbs that have been freed would\ncontinue to the neighbor subsystem, causing use-after-free bug and\nkernel crashes.\n\nTo fix the incorrect behavior, skb_do_redirect return values can be\nsimply discarded, the same as tc-egress behavior. On the other hand,\nbpf_lwt_xmit_reroute returns useful errors to local senders, e.g. PMTU\ninformation. Thus convert its return values to avoid the conflict with\nLWTUNNEL_XMIT_CONTINUE."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-53338",
  "lastModified": "2025-12-11T15:47:36.010",
  "metrics": {
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        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
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  "published": "2025-09-17T15:15:36.913",
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  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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