FKIE_CVE-2023-32002

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2023-08-21 17:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 05:57
Summary
The use of `Module._load()` can bypass the policy mechanism and require modules outside of the policy.json definition for a given module. This vulnerability affects all users using the experimental policy mechanism in all active release lines: 16.x, 18.x and, 20.x. Please note that at the time this CVE was issued, the policy is an experimental feature of Node.js.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
nodejs node.js *
nodejs node.js *
nodejs node.js *

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Node",
          "vendor": "NodeJS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "8.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "9.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "10.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "11.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "12.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "13.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "14.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "15.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "16.20.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "17.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "18.17.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "19.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "20.5.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "support@hackerone.com"
    },
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:nodejs:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "nodejs",
          "vendor": "nodejs",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "16.20.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "18.17.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "20.5.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F75B0DBB-A86A-4F14-8F4E-63ABA2DF1F35",
              "versionEndIncluding": "16.20.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "686E16B9-C6B9-4EF8-9B0F-913203469EF8",
              "versionEndIncluding": "18.17.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "18.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "15EAF008-AA6F-4A70-9FFA-F4EE4DE53E44",
              "versionEndIncluding": "20.5.0",
              "versionStartIncluding": "20.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The use of `Module._load()` can bypass the policy mechanism and require modules outside of the policy.json definition for a given module.\n\nThis vulnerability affects all users using the experimental policy mechanism in all active release lines: 16.x, 18.x and, 20.x.\n\nPlease note that at the time this CVE was issued, the policy is an experimental feature of Node.js."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El uso de \u0027Module._load()\u0027 puede omitir el mecanismo de pol\u00edticas y requerir m\u00f3dulos fuera de la definici\u00f3n policy.json para un m\u00f3dulo determinado. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a todos los usuarios que utilizan el mecanismo de directiva experimental en todas las l\u00edneas de versi\u00f3n activas: 16.x, 18.x y 20.x. Tenga en cuenta que en el momento en que se emiti\u00f3 este CVE, la pol\u00edtica es una caracter\u00edstica experimental de Node.js."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-32002",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:57:49.263",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-32002",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-07-02T14:47:51.674813Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2023-08-21T17:15:47.000",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "support@hackerone.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1960870"
    },
    {
      "source": "support@hackerone.com",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230915-0009/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1960870"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230915-0009/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "support@hackerone.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-288"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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