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FKIE_CVE-2022-45060

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2022-11-09 06:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 05:09
Summary
An HTTP Request Forgery issue was discovered in Varnish Cache 5.x and 6.x before 6.0.11, 7.x before 7.1.2, and 7.2.x before 7.2.1. An attacker may introduce characters through HTTP/2 pseudo-headers that are invalid in the context of an HTTP/1 request line, causing the Varnish server to produce invalid HTTP/1 requests to the backend. This could, in turn, be used to exploit vulnerabilities in a server behind the Varnish server. Note: the 6.0.x LTS series (before 6.0.11) is affected.
References
cve@mitre.orghttps://docs.varnish-software.com/security/VSV00011Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/11/msg00036.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/G6ZMOZVBLZXHEV5VRW4I4SOWLQEK5OF5/
cve@mitre.orghttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/M4KVVCIQVINQQ2D7ORNARSYALMJUMP3I/
cve@mitre.orghttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XGF6LFTHXCSYMYUX5HLMVXQH3WHCSFLU/
cve@mitre.orghttps://varnish-cache.org/security/VSV00011.htmlMitigation, Vendor Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttps://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5334Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://docs.varnish-software.com/security/VSV00011Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/11/msg00036.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/G6ZMOZVBLZXHEV5VRW4I4SOWLQEK5OF5/
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/M4KVVCIQVINQQ2D7ORNARSYALMJUMP3I/
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XGF6LFTHXCSYMYUX5HLMVXQH3WHCSFLU/
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://varnish-cache.org/security/VSV00011.htmlMitigation, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5334Third Party Advisory
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
varnish-software varnish_cache *
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.0
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.0
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.0
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.0
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.1
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.1
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.1
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.1
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.1
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.2
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.3
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.3
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.3
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.3
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.3
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.3
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.3
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.3
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.3
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.4
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.4
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.4
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.5
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.5
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.5
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.6
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.6
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.6
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.6
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.6
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.6
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.6
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.6
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.6
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.6
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.7
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.7
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.7
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.8
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.8
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.8
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.8
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.8
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.8
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.8
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.9
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.9
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.9
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.9
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.9
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.9
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.9
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.10
varnish-software varnish_cache_plus 6.0.10
varnish_cache_project varnish_cache *
varnish_cache_project varnish_cache *
varnish_cache_project varnish_cache 7.2.0
fedoraproject fedora 35
fedoraproject fedora 36
fedoraproject fedora 37
debian debian_linux 10.0
debian debian_linux 11.0

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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E30D0E6F-4AE8-4284-8716-991DFA48CC5D",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An HTTP Request Forgery issue was discovered in Varnish Cache 5.x and 6.x before 6.0.11, 7.x before 7.1.2, and 7.2.x before 7.2.1. An attacker may introduce characters through HTTP/2 pseudo-headers that are invalid in the context of an HTTP/1 request line, causing the Varnish server to produce invalid HTTP/1 requests to the backend. This could, in turn, be used to exploit vulnerabilities in a server behind the Varnish server. Note: the 6.0.x LTS series (before 6.0.11) is affected."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se descubri\u00f3 un problema de HTTP Request Forgery en Varnish Cache 5.x y 6.x anteriores a 6.0.11, 7.x anteriores a 7.1.2 y 7.2.x anteriores a 7.2.1. Un atacante puede introducir caracteres a trav\u00e9s de pseudoencabezados HTTP/2 que no son v\u00e1lidos en el contexto de una l\u00ednea de solicitud HTTP/1, lo que hace que el servidor Varnish produzca solicitudes HTTP/1 no v\u00e1lidas al backend. Esto, a su vez, podr\u00eda usarse para explotar vulnerabilidades en un servidor detr\u00e1s del servidor Varnish. Nota: la serie 6.0.x LTS (anterior a 6.0.11) se ve afectada."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2022-45060",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:09:16.077",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2022-45060",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-05-01T14:28:14.149747Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2022-11-09T06:15:09.830",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://docs.varnish-software.com/security/VSV00011"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/11/msg00036.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/G6ZMOZVBLZXHEV5VRW4I4SOWLQEK5OF5/"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/M4KVVCIQVINQQ2D7ORNARSYALMJUMP3I/"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XGF6LFTHXCSYMYUX5HLMVXQH3WHCSFLU/"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://varnish-cache.org/security/VSV00011.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5334"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://docs.varnish-software.com/security/VSV00011"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/11/msg00036.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/G6ZMOZVBLZXHEV5VRW4I4SOWLQEK5OF5/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/M4KVVCIQVINQQ2D7ORNARSYALMJUMP3I/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/XGF6LFTHXCSYMYUX5HLMVXQH3WHCSFLU/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://varnish-cache.org/security/VSV00011.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5334"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-20"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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