Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2022-23104

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2022-02-24 19:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 04:29

Severity

5.6 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L
7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

WIN-911 2021 R1 and R2 are vulnerable to a permissions misconfiguration that may allow an attacker to locally write files to the program Operator Workspace directory, which holds DLL files and executables. A low-privilege attacker could write a malicious DLL file to the Operator Workspace directory to achieve privilege escalation and the permissions of the user running the program.

References

URL	Tags
ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov	https://supportdesk.win911.com/support/solutions/articles/24000074683-win-911-2021-r1-r2-file-permission-vulnerability	Vendor Advisory
ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov	https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-053-03	Mitigation, Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://supportdesk.win911.com/support/solutions/articles/24000074683-win-911-2021-r1-r2-file-permission-vulnerability	Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-053-03	Mitigation, Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	win-911	win-911_2021_r1	5.21.10
	win-911	win-911_2021_r2	5.21.17

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "WIN-911",
          "vendor": "WIN-911",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2021 R1 5.21.10"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2021 R2 5.21.17"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:win-911:win-911_2021_r1:5.21.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DB364FB3-6AA8-4944-BCE4-B0E3CAAA026D",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:win-911:win-911_2021_r2:5.21.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "016BBCD6-8313-42A0-82E7-79C7FA13C88F",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "WIN-911 2021 R1 and R2 are vulnerable to a permissions misconfiguration that may allow an attacker to locally write files to the program Operator Workspace directory, which holds DLL files and executables. A low-privilege attacker could write a malicious DLL file to the Operator Workspace directory to achieve privilege escalation and the permissions of the user running the program."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "WIN-911 2021 R1 y R2 son vulnerables a una configuraci\u00f3n err\u00f3nea de los permisos que podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante escribir localmente archivos en el directorio del espacio de trabajo del operador del programa, que contiene archivos DLL y ejecutables. Un atacante con pocos privilegios podr\u00eda escribir un archivo DLL malicioso en el directorio Operator Workspace para conseguir una escalada de privilegios y los permisos del usuario que ejecuta el programa"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2022-23104",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T04:29:31.257",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "baseScore": 4.4,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.4,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 5.6,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.3,
        "impactScore": 4.2,
        "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2022-23104",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-04-16T15:56:22.330025Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2022-02-24T19:15:10.127",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://supportdesk.win911.com/support/solutions/articles/24000074683-win-911-2021-r1-r2-file-permission-vulnerability"
    },
    {
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-053-03"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://supportdesk.win911.com/support/solutions/articles/24000074683-win-911-2021-r1-r2-file-permission-vulnerability"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mitigation",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-053-03"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-276"
        }
      ],
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-276"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2022-23104 (GCVE-0-2022-23104)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-24 18:26 – Updated: 2025-04-16 16:44

Title

WIN-911 2021 Incorrect Default Permissions

Summary

Severity

5.6 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-04-16 15:56 UTC

CWE

CWE-276 - Incorrect Default Permissions

Assigner

icscert icscert root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-2…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://supportdesk.win911.com/support/solutions/…	x_refsource_CONFIRM

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
WIN-911	WIN-911	Affected: 2021 R1 5.21.10 Affected: 2021 R2 5.21.17

Date Public

2022-02-22 00:00

Credits

Noam Moshe of Claroty reported these vulnerabilities to CISA.

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T03:36:19.171Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
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              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-053-03"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://supportdesk.win911.com/support/solutions/articles/24000074683-win-911-2021-r1-r2-file-permission-vulnerability"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-23104",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-16T15:56:22.330025Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
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          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T16:44:41.517Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "WIN-911",
          "vendor": "WIN-911",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2021 R1 5.21.10"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2021 R2 5.21.17"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Noam Moshe of Claroty reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2022-02-22T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
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        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
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            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
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            "version": "3.1"
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      "problemTypes": [
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      },
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          "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-22-053-03"
        },
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          ],
          "url": "https://supportdesk.win911.com/support/solutions/articles/24000074683-win-911-2021-r1-r2-file-permission-vulnerability"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "WIN-911 has released a hotfix that removes write access for the user\u2019s group on the affected directory subfolders. For the hotfix and more information."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "WIN-911 2021 Incorrect Default Permissions",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
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      "x_legacyV4Record": {
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          "STATE": "PUBLIC",
          "TITLE": "WIN-911 2021 Incorrect Default Permissions"
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        "affects": {
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                      "version": {
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                            "version_affected": "=",
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                          {
                            "version_affected": "=",
                            "version_name": "2021 R2",
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            },
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    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.