fkie_cve-2021-42278
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd
Published
2021-11-10 01:19
Modified
2025-10-30 19:18
Severity ?
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
References
secure@microsoft.comhttps://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-42278Patch, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-42278Patch, Vendor Advisory
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-42278US Government Resource
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
microsoft windows_server_2004 *
microsoft windows_server_2008 -
microsoft windows_server_2008 r2
microsoft windows_server_2012 -
microsoft windows_server_2012 r2
microsoft windows_server_2016 *
microsoft windows_server_2019 *
microsoft windows_server_2022 *
microsoft windows_server_20h2 *


To clipboard 

{
  "cisaActionDue": "2022-05-02",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2022-04-11",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "Microsoft Active Directory Domain Services Privilege Escalation Vulnerability",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2004:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4CC5D95F-2823-475A-A466-1A4A5B328E88",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19041.1348",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "5F422A8C-2C4E-42C8-B420-E0728037E15C",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "AF07A81D-12E5-4B1D-BFF9-C8D08C32FF4F",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A7DF96F8-BA6A-4780-9CA3-F719B3F81074",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DB18C4CE-5917-401E-ACF7-2747084FD36E",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "572BDEFC-D3E8-4FF0-B91E-D21F42D2B82D",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.4770",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "74A5AF5D-C59C-4093-A4C0-3BE230E7637F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.2300",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B662E504-15E6-4D85-8463-BBE9435790CC",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.20348.350",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_20h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "81674128-32B2-4825-8E69-6047DB81134C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19042.1348",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de Elevaci\u00f3n de Privilegios en Active Directory Domain Services. Este ID de CVE es diferente de CVE-2021-42282, CVE-2021-42287, CVE-2021-42291"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2021-42278",
  "lastModified": "2025-10-30T19:18:12.777",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.0,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2021-11-10T01:19:44.300",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-42278"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-42278"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-42278"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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