FKIE_CVE-2021-23792

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2022-05-06 20:15 - Updated: 2024-11-21 05:51
Summary
The package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio:imageio-metadata before 3.7.1 are vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) Injection due to an insecurely initialized XML parser for reading XMP Metadata. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability if they are able to supply a file (e.g. when an online profile picture is processed) with a malicious XMP segment. If the XMP metadata of the uploaded image is parsed, then the XXE vulnerability is triggered.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
twelvemonkeys_project twelvemonkeys *

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:twelvemonkeys_project:twelvemonkeys:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "46C90C67-41A9-4A6D-A74F-D3E460EA2F2C",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.7.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
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          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
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  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The package com.twelvemonkeys.imageio:imageio-metadata before 3.7.1 are vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) Injection due to an insecurely initialized XML parser for reading XMP Metadata. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability if they are able to supply a file (e.g. when an online profile picture is processed) with a malicious XMP segment. If the XMP metadata of the uploaded image is parsed, then the XXE vulnerability is triggered."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El paquete com.twelvemonkeys.imageio:imageio-metadata versiones anteriores a 3.7.1, es vulnerable a una Inyecci\u00f3n de tipo XML External Entity (XXE) debido a un analizador XML inicializado de forma no segura para leer metadatos XMP. Un atacante puede explotar esta vulnerabilidad si es capaz de suministrar un archivo (por ejemplo, cuando es procesada una foto de perfil en l\u00ednea) con un segmento XMP malicioso. Si son analizados los metadatos XMP de la imagen cargada, es desencadenada una vulnerabilidad de tipo XXE"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2021-23792",
  "lastModified": "2024-11-21T05:51:53.387",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
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          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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          "baseScore": 7.3,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.4,
        "source": "report@snyk.io",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
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        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
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  },
  "published": "2022-05-06T20:15:07.863",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "report@snyk.io",
      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/haraldk/TwelveMonkeys/commit/da4efe98bf09e1cce91b7633cb251958a200fc80"
    },
    {
      "source": "report@snyk.io",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-COMTWELVEMONKEYSIMAGEIO-2316763"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/haraldk/TwelveMonkeys/commit/da4efe98bf09e1cce91b7633cb251958a200fc80"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "url": "https://snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JAVA-COMTWELVEMONKEYSIMAGEIO-2316763"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "report@snyk.io",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-611"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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