Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2020-20451

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2021-05-25 19:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 03:03

Severity

7.5 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Summary

Denial of Service issue in FFmpeg 4.2 due to resource management errors via fftools/cmdutils.c.

References

URL	Tags
cve@mitre.org	https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00012.html	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.org	https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/8094	Exploit, Patch, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00012.html	Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/8094	Exploit, Patch, Vendor Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	ffmpeg	ffmpeg	4.2
	debian	debian_linux	9.0

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ffmpeg:ffmpeg:4.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "BFAE6720-65DD-4104-82BC-836D6834ADA6",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "DEECE5FC-CACF-4496-A3E7-164736409252",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Denial of Service issue in FFmpeg 4.2 due to resource management errors via fftools/cmdutils.c."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Un Problema de Denegaci\u00f3n de Servicio en FFmpeg versi\u00f3n 4.2, debido a errores de administraci\u00f3n de recursos por medio del archivo fftools/cmdutils.c"
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2020-20451",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T03:03:00.500",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "baseScore": 5.0,
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2021-05-25T19:15:07.580",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00012.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/8094"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00012.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/8094"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-401"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2020-20451 (GCVE-0-2020-20451)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-25 18:48 – Updated: 2024-08-04 14:22

Summary

Denial of Service issue in FFmpeg 4.2 due to resource management errors via fftools/cmdutils.c.

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

Assigner

mitre mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/8094	x_refsource_MISC
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021…	mailing-listx_refsource_MLIST

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T14:22:25.271Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
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          {
            "tags": [
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              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/8094"
          },
          {
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            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00012.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
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          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2021-11-14T22:06:28.000Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
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          "tags": [
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          ],
          "url": "https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/8094"
        },
        {
          "name": "[debian-lts-announce] 20211114 [SECURITY] [DLA 2818-1] ffmpeg security update",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list",
            "x_refsource_MLIST"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00012.html"
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      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
          "ID": "CVE-2020-20451",
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        "affects": {
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        "problemtype": {
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              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00012.html"
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "datePublished": "2021-05-25T18:48:18.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2020-08-13T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T14:22:25.271Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.