Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2019-25427

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-02-19 13:16 - Updated: 2026-06-17 02:32

Severity

6.1 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Summary

Comodo Dome Firewall 2.7.0 contains a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts by submitting crafted input to the antispyware endpoint. Attackers can send POST requests with JavaScript payloads in the DNSMASQ_WHITELIST or DNSMASQ_BLACKLIST parameters to execute arbitrary code in users' browsers.

References

URL	Tags
disclosure@vulncheck.com	https://cdome.comodo.com/firewall/	Product
disclosure@vulncheck.com	https://secure.comodo.com/home/purchase.php?pid=106&license=try&track=9278&af=9278	Not Applicable
disclosure@vulncheck.com	https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46408	Exploit, Third Party Advisory
disclosure@vulncheck.com	https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/comodo-dome-firewall-reflected-cross-site-scripting-via-antispyware	Third Party Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	comodo	dome_firewall	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "Comodo Dome Firewall",
          "vendor": "Comodo",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.7.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:comodo:dome_firewall:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "0D6D2590-0856-4E27-A4F3-D96127DFE471",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2.7.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Comodo Dome Firewall 2.7.0 contains a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts by submitting crafted input to the antispyware endpoint. Attackers can send POST requests with JavaScript payloads in the DNSMASQ_WHITELIST or DNSMASQ_BLACKLIST parameters to execute arbitrary code in users\u0027 browsers."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Comodo Dome Cortafuegos 2.7.0 contiene una vulnerabilidad de cross-site scripting reflejado que permite a los atacantes inyectar scripts maliciosos mediante el env\u00edo de entradas manipuladas al endpoint antispyware. Los atacantes pueden enviar solicitudes POST con cargas \u00fatiles de JavaScript en los par\u00e1metros DNSMASQ_WHITELIST o DNSMASQ_BLACKLIST para ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en los navegadores de los usuarios."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2019-25427",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T02:32:20.730",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.1,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 5.1,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2019-25427",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-02-19T16:25:35.488271Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-02-19T13:16:17.740",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "url": "https://cdome.comodo.com/firewall/"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "tags": [
        "Not Applicable"
      ],
      "url": "https://secure.comodo.com/home/purchase.php?pid=106\u0026license=try\u0026track=9278\u0026af=9278"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46408"
    },
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/comodo-dome-firewall-reflected-cross-site-scripting-via-antispyware"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        }
      ],
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2019-25427 (GCVE-0-2019-25427)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-19 12:02 – Updated: 2026-05-24 01:36

Title

Comodo Dome Firewall 2.7.0 Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via antispyware

Summary

Severity

5.1 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

6.1 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-02-19 16:25 UTC

CWE

CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Assigner

VulnCheck mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46408	exploit
https://cdome.comodo.com/firewall/	product
https://secure.comodo.com/home/purchase.php?pid=1…	product
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/comodo-dome-…	third-party-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Comodo	Comodo Dome Firewall	Affected: 2.7.0 cpe:2.3:a:comodo:comodo_dome_firewall:2.7.0:::::::*

Date Public

2019-02-18 00:00

Credits

Ozer Goker

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2019-25427",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-02-19T16:25:35.488271Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-02-19T16:25:40.927Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Comodo Dome Firewall",
          "vendor": "Comodo",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.7.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:comodo:comodo_dome_firewall:2.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Ozer Goker"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2019-02-18T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Comodo Dome Firewall 2.7.0 contains a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts by submitting crafted input to the antispyware endpoint. Attackers can send POST requests with JavaScript payloads in the DNSMASQ_WHITELIST or DNSMASQ_BLACKLIST parameters to execute arbitrary code in users\u0027 browsers."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 5.1,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
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            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
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      "problemTypes": [
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          "descriptions": [
            {
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              "description": "Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
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              "type": "CWE"
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      "providerMetadata": {
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      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "ExploitDB-46408",
          "tags": [
            "exploit"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46408"
        },
        {
          "name": "Comodo Dome Firewall Official Homepage",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "url": "https://cdome.comodo.com/firewall/"
        },
        {
          "name": "Comodo Dome Firewall Purchase Page",
          "tags": [
            "product"
          ],
          "url": "https://secure.comodo.com/home/purchase.php?pid=106\u0026license=try\u0026track=9278\u0026af=9278"
        },
        {
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    "datePublished": "2026-02-19T12:02:42.103Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-02-18T22:41:13.245Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-24T01:36:47.213Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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FKIE_CVE-2019-25427

CVE-2019-25427 (GCVE-0-2019-25427)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour