FKIE_CVE-2012-2311

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2012-05-11 10:15 - Updated: 2026-06-16 23:41
Severity
Summary
sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c in PHP before 5.3.13 and 5.4.x before 5.4.3, when configured as a CGI script (aka php-cgi), does not properly handle query strings that contain a %3D sequence but no = (equals sign) character, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by placing command-line options in the query string, related to lack of skipping a certain php_getopt for the 'd' case. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2012-1823.
References
secalert@redhat.comhttp://eindbazen.net/2012/05/php-cgi-advisory-cve-2012-1823/
secalert@redhat.comhttp://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Sep/msg00004.html
secalert@redhat.comhttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-05/msg00002.html
secalert@redhat.comhttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-05/msg00007.html
secalert@redhat.comhttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-05/msg00011.html
secalert@redhat.comhttp://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=134012830914727&w=2
secalert@redhat.comhttp://secunia.com/advisories/49014
secalert@redhat.comhttp://secunia.com/advisories/49085
secalert@redhat.comhttp://support.apple.com/kb/HT5501
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2465
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/520827US Government Resource
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.php.net/ChangeLog-5.php#5.4.3
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.php.net/archive/2012.php#id2012-05-08-1
secalert@redhat.comhttp://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027022
secalert@redhat.comhttps://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=61910Vendor Advisory
secalert@redhat.comhttps://bugs.php.net/patch-display.php?bug_id=61910&patch=cgi.diff-fix-check.patch&revision=1336093719&display=1
secalert@redhat.comhttps://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c03839862
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://eindbazen.net/2012/05/php-cgi-advisory-cve-2012-1823/
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Sep/msg00004.html
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-05/msg00002.html
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-05/msg00007.html
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-05/msg00011.html
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=134012830914727&w=2
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://secunia.com/advisories/49014
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://secunia.com/advisories/49085
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5501
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2465
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/520827US Government Resource
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.php.net/ChangeLog-5.php#5.4.3
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.php.net/archive/2012.php#id2012-05-08-1
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027022
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=61910Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://bugs.php.net/patch-display.php?bug_id=61910&patch=cgi.diff-fix-check.patch&revision=1336093719&display=1
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c03839862
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
php php *
php php 1.0
php php 2.0
php php 2.0b10
php php 3.0
php php 3.0.1
php php 3.0.2
php php 3.0.3
php php 3.0.4
php php 3.0.5
php php 3.0.6
php php 3.0.7
php php 3.0.8
php php 3.0.9
php php 3.0.10
php php 3.0.11
php php 3.0.12
php php 3.0.13
php php 3.0.14
php php 3.0.15
php php 3.0.16
php php 3.0.17
php php 3.0.18
php php 4.0
php php 4.0
php php 4.0
php php 4.0
php php 4.0
php php 4.0.0
php php 4.0.1
php php 4.0.2
php php 4.0.3
php php 4.0.4
php php 4.0.5
php php 4.0.6
php php 4.0.7
php php 4.1.0
php php 4.1.1
php php 4.1.2
php php 4.2.0
php php 4.2.1
php php 4.2.2
php php 4.2.3
php php 4.3.0
php php 4.3.1
php php 4.3.2
php php 4.3.3
php php 4.3.4
php php 4.3.5
php php 4.3.6
php php 4.3.7
php php 4.3.8
php php 4.3.9
php php 4.3.10
php php 4.3.11
php php 4.4.0
php php 4.4.1
php php 4.4.2
php php 4.4.3
php php 4.4.4
php php 4.4.5
php php 4.4.6
php php 4.4.7
php php 4.4.8
php php 4.4.9
php php 5.0.0
php php 5.0.0
php php 5.0.0
php php 5.0.0
php php 5.0.0
php php 5.0.0
php php 5.0.0
php php 5.0.0
php php 5.0.1
php php 5.0.2
php php 5.0.3
php php 5.0.4
php php 5.0.5
php php 5.1.0
php php 5.1.1
php php 5.1.2
php php 5.1.3
php php 5.1.4
php php 5.1.5
php php 5.1.6
php php 5.2.0
php php 5.2.1
php php 5.2.2
php php 5.2.3
php php 5.2.4
php php 5.2.5
php php 5.2.6
php php 5.2.7
php php 5.2.8
php php 5.2.9
php php 5.2.10
php php 5.2.11
php php 5.2.12
php php 5.2.13
php php 5.2.14
php php 5.2.15
php php 5.2.16
php php 5.2.17
php php 5.3.0
php php 5.3.1
php php 5.3.2
php php 5.3.3
php php 5.3.4
php php 5.3.5
php php 5.3.6
php php 5.3.7
php php 5.3.8
php php 5.3.9
php php 5.3.10
php php 5.3.11
php php 5.4.0
php php 5.4.0
php php 5.4.1
php php 5.4.2

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    }
  ],
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              "matchCriteriaId": "EFD5082C-3AAD-4E18-BD6F-F75B12CAD4B8",
              "versionEndIncluding": "5.3.12",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
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              "matchCriteriaId": "92647629-083F-4042-8365-4AD2EBC9C1BF",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
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              "matchCriteriaId": "FF72E8D5-9F8C-4BD4-9AA4-28E23CB48A47",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
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              "matchCriteriaId": "83BE1120-6370-4470-8586-6581EDF3FD69",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
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              "matchCriteriaId": "245C601D-0FE7-47E3-8304-6FF45E9567D6",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:3.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "691BB8BB-329A-4640-B758-7590C99B5E42",
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            },
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:3.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E2BC4CCE-2774-463E-82EA-36CD442D3A7B",
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            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:3.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C478024C-2FCD-463F-A75E-E04660AA9DF1",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:3.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "AC9C32F4-5102-4E9B-9F32-B24B65A5ED2F",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:3.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A5BD99C0-E875-496E-BE5E-A8DCBD414B5C",
              "vulnerable": true
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            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:3.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "1851ADE5-C70C-46E0-941A-6ADF7DB5C126",
              "vulnerable": true
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:3.0.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "69DA3BA2-AF53-4C9D-93FA-0317841595B1",
              "vulnerable": true
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:3.0.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "FB0CFEE5-2274-4BBC-A24A-3A0D13F607FA",
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:3.0.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "67B59D6A-7EDA-4C34-81D6-C2557C85D164",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:3.0.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "AEBA40B6-8FDF-41AA-8166-F491FF7F3118",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:3.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "E74E2B72-A428-4BB3-B6F8-0AF5E487A807",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:3.0.12:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "1E2F1D82-8E6A-4FBF-9055-A0F395DC17FA",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:3.0.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "945FF149-3446-4905-BCA1-C397E3497B58",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:3.0.14:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "8E446DBD-FEFA-4D22-9C9D-51F61C01E414",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:3.0.15:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "3C8DE728-78E1-4F9F-BC56-CD9B10E61287",
              "vulnerable": true
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            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:3.0.16:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "80E31CC6-9356-4BB7-9F49-320AAF341E1E",
              "vulnerable": true
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            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:3.0.17:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "1BB8AD3A-9181-459A-9AF2-B3FC6BAF6FEC",
              "vulnerable": true
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            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:3.0.18:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4B3E7199-8FB7-4930-9C0A-A36A698940B3",
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            },
            {
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            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:4.0:beta4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "49965B80-DC27-4864-BDF0-CBBFF16BFD80",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "7BF57C14-86B6-419A-BAFF-93D01CB1E081",
              "vulnerable": true
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            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:4.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "78BAA18C-E5A0-4210-B64B-709BBFF31EEC",
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            {
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              "matchCriteriaId": "0F39A1B1-416E-4436-8007-733B66904A14",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "DD5FC218-3DDB-4981-81C9-6C69F8DA6F4D",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "FC2E5F96-66D2-4F99-A74D-6A2305EE218E",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "2D724D09-0D45-4701-93C9-348301217C8C",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "4AAF4586-74FF-47C6-864B-656FDF3F33D0",
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:4.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B14EF0C7-61F2-47A4-B7F8-43FF03C62DCA",
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:4.3.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "5245F990-B4A7-4ED8-909D-B8137CE79FAA",
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:4.3.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "5652D5B0-68E4-4239-B9B7-599AFCF4C53E",
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:4.3.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "57B71BB7-5239-4860-9100-8CABC3992D8C",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:4.3.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:4.3.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "11579E5C-D7CF-46EE-B015-5F4185C174E7",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:4.3.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "C69CDE21-2FD4-4529-8F02-8709CF5E3D7E",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:4.3.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "221B9AC4-C63C-4386-B3BD-E4BC102C6124",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:4.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "78B7BA75-2A32-4A8E-ADF8-BCB4FC48CB5C",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:4.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "2BEA491B-77FD-4760-8F6F-3EBC6BD810D9",
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            },
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            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:4.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4D2937B3-D034-400E-84F5-33833CE3764D",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:php:php:4.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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              "matchCriteriaId": "5CA2A940-BD69-4D35-AF12-432CB929248B",
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              "vulnerable": false
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          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c in PHP before 5.3.13 and 5.4.x before 5.4.3, when configured as a CGI script (aka php-cgi), does not properly handle query strings that contain a %3D sequence but no = (equals sign) character, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by placing command-line options in the query string, related to lack of skipping a certain php_getopt for the \u0027d\u0027 case.  NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2012-1823."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "sapi/cgi/cgi_main.c de PHP anteriores a 5.3.13 y 5.4.x anteriores a 5.4.3, si est\u00e1 configurado como un script CGI (php-cgi), no maneja apropiadamente cadenas de petici\u00f3n que contienen una secuencia %3D pero ning\u00fan = (signo igual). Lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario colocando opciones de comandos en la cadena de petici\u00f3n. Relacionado con la falta de supresi\u00f3n de un determinado php_getopt para el caso \u0027d\u0027.  NOTA: esta vulnerabilidad se debe a una soluci\u00f3n incompleta de CVE-2012-1823."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2012-2311",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:41:20.067",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2012-05-11T10:15:48.107",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://eindbazen.net/2012/05/php-cgi-advisory-cve-2012-1823/"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Sep/msg00004.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-05/msg00002.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-05/msg00007.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-05/msg00011.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq\u0026m=134012830914727\u0026w=2"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/49014"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/49085"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5501"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2465"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/520827"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.php.net/ChangeLog-5.php#5.4.3"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.php.net/archive/2012.php#id2012-05-08-1"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027022"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=61910"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "https://bugs.php.net/patch-display.php?bug_id=61910\u0026patch=cgi.diff-fix-check.patch\u0026revision=1336093719\u0026display=1"
    },
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "url": "https://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c03839862"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://eindbazen.net/2012/05/php-cgi-advisory-cve-2012-1823/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2012/Sep/msg00004.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-05/msg00002.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-05/msg00007.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2012-05/msg00011.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq\u0026m=134012830914727\u0026w=2"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/49014"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/49085"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5501"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2465"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/520827"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.php.net/ChangeLog-5.php#5.4.3"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.php.net/archive/2012.php#id2012-05-08-1"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1027022"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=61910"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://bugs.php.net/patch-display.php?bug_id=61910\u0026patch=cgi.diff-fix-check.patch\u0026revision=1336093719\u0026display=1"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "https://h20564.www2.hp.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c03839862"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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