CVE-2026-97530 (GCVE-0-2026-97530)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-25 10:21 – Updated: 2026-09-25 10:21
VLAI
Title
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix soft lockup polling continuation IOCB signature
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: qla2xxx: Fix soft lockup polling continuation IOCB signature qla27xx_copy_multiple_pkt() and qla27xx_copy_fpin_pkt() poll rsp_q->ring_ptr->signature for RESPONSE_PROCESSED (0xDEADDEAD) to decide whether the next continuation IOCB has arrived, spinning on cpu_relax() without advancing the ring or decrementing the entry count while it has not. response_t::signature lives at byte offset 60, but a continuation IOCB (sts_cont_entry_t / struct sts_cont_entry_ext) carries raw FC frame payload at that offset (data[56..59]). A received frame whose payload bytes happen to equal 0xDEADDEAD is therefore misread as "not yet arrived", and the loop spins forever in interrupt/DPC context, causing a CPU soft lockup. The poll is also unnecessary: callers of qla27xx_copy_multiple_pkt() (PT_LS4_UNSOL and the NVMe purls path) already gate on qla_chk_cont_iocb_avail(), which guarantees all entry_count IOCBs are present before copying begins. The sibling helper __qla_copy_purex_to_buffer() already drops the signature poll and relies on the entry_type == STATUS_CONT_TYPE guard instead. Remove the signature busy-wait from both helpers, keeping the entry_type guard, and gate the FPIN path with qla_chk_cont_iocb_avail() so it defers and re-processes on the next interrupt once all continuation IOCBs have arrived, mirroring the ELS_AUTH_ELS and PT_LS4_UNSOL arms. With this the signature field is never read on a continuation IOCB, eliminating the payload-aliasing lockup.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 9f2475fe7406b8ef5f97099c4980021344872d9f , < 6e6c2ba9022eb8f9b062c81bdc6fd24c7b4c4c16 (git)
Affected: 9f2475fe7406b8ef5f97099c4980021344872d9f , < 6aa722fca9d2aa1f64094101587f8f4a2f83f6aa (git)
Affected: 9f2475fe7406b8ef5f97099c4980021344872d9f , < d7e3fa7d06bf7fcaac186d3c4d635caac166d36c (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 5.9
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.9 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.53 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2.7 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.3-rc1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_isr.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "6e6c2ba9022eb8f9b062c81bdc6fd24c7b4c4c16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9f2475fe7406b8ef5f97099c4980021344872d9f",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6aa722fca9d2aa1f64094101587f8f4a2f83f6aa",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9f2475fe7406b8ef5f97099c4980021344872d9f",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d7e3fa7d06bf7fcaac186d3c4d635caac166d36c",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9f2475fe7406b8ef5f97099c4980021344872d9f",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_isr.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.9"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.9",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.53",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.7",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3-rc1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.53",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.7",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.3-rc1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: qla2xxx: Fix soft lockup polling continuation IOCB signature\n\nqla27xx_copy_multiple_pkt() and qla27xx_copy_fpin_pkt() poll\nrsp_q-\u003ering_ptr-\u003esignature for RESPONSE_PROCESSED (0xDEADDEAD) to decide\nwhether the next continuation IOCB has arrived, spinning on cpu_relax()\nwithout advancing the ring or decrementing the entry count while it has\nnot. response_t::signature lives at byte offset 60, but a continuation\nIOCB (sts_cont_entry_t / struct sts_cont_entry_ext) carries raw FC frame\npayload at that offset (data[56..59]). A received frame whose payload\nbytes happen to equal 0xDEADDEAD is therefore misread as \"not yet\narrived\", and the loop spins forever in interrupt/DPC context, causing a\nCPU soft lockup.\n\nThe poll is also unnecessary: callers of qla27xx_copy_multiple_pkt()\n(PT_LS4_UNSOL and the NVMe purls path) already gate on\nqla_chk_cont_iocb_avail(), which guarantees all entry_count IOCBs are\npresent before copying begins. The sibling helper\n__qla_copy_purex_to_buffer() already drops the signature poll and relies\non the entry_type == STATUS_CONT_TYPE guard instead.\n\nRemove the signature busy-wait from both helpers, keeping the entry_type\nguard, and gate the FPIN path with qla_chk_cont_iocb_avail() so it defers\nand re-processes on the next interrupt once all continuation IOCBs have\narrived, mirroring the ELS_AUTH_ELS and PT_LS4_UNSOL arms. With this the\nsignature field is never read on a continuation IOCB, eliminating the\npayload-aliasing lockup."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-25T10:21:31.326Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e6c2ba9022eb8f9b062c81bdc6fd24c7b4c4c16"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6aa722fca9d2aa1f64094101587f8f4a2f83f6aa"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7e3fa7d06bf7fcaac186d3c4d635caac166d36c"
        }
      ],
      "title": "scsi: qla2xxx: Fix soft lockup polling continuation IOCB signature",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-97530",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-25T10:21:31.326Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-24T16:01:01.153Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-25T10:21:31.326Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-97530",
      "date": "2026-09-28",
      "epss": "0.00198",
      "percentile": "0.08577"
    },
    "microsoft_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-28T00:29:57.000Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-97530",
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2026-97530",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-09-28T00:29:57.000Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "1",
      "source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "scsi: qla2xxx: Fix soft lockup polling continuation IOCB signature",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-97530.json",
      "version": "1"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_isr.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "6e6c2ba9022eb8f9b062c81bdc6fd24c7b4c4c16",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "9f2475fe7406b8ef5f97099c4980021344872d9f",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "6aa722fca9d2aa1f64094101587f8f4a2f83f6aa",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "9f2475fe7406b8ef5f97099c4980021344872d9f",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "d7e3fa7d06bf7fcaac186d3c4d635caac166d36c",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "9f2475fe7406b8ef5f97099c4980021344872d9f",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_isr.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "5.9"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "5.9",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.18.53",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.2.7",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.3-rc1",
                    "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: qla2xxx: Fix soft lockup polling continuation IOCB signature\n\nqla27xx_copy_multiple_pkt() and qla27xx_copy_fpin_pkt() poll\nrsp_q-\u003ering_ptr-\u003esignature for RESPONSE_PROCESSED (0xDEADDEAD) to decide\nwhether the next continuation IOCB has arrived, spinning on cpu_relax()\nwithout advancing the ring or decrementing the entry count while it has\nnot. response_t::signature lives at byte offset 60, but a continuation\nIOCB (sts_cont_entry_t / struct sts_cont_entry_ext) carries raw FC frame\npayload at that offset (data[56..59]). A received frame whose payload\nbytes happen to equal 0xDEADDEAD is therefore misread as \"not yet\narrived\", and the loop spins forever in interrupt/DPC context, causing a\nCPU soft lockup.\n\nThe poll is also unnecessary: callers of qla27xx_copy_multiple_pkt()\n(PT_LS4_UNSOL and the NVMe purls path) already gate on\nqla_chk_cont_iocb_avail(), which guarantees all entry_count IOCBs are\npresent before copying begins. The sibling helper\n__qla_copy_purex_to_buffer() already drops the signature poll and relies\non the entry_type == STATUS_CONT_TYPE guard instead.\n\nRemove the signature busy-wait from both helpers, keeping the entry_type\nguard, and gate the FPIN path with qla_chk_cont_iocb_avail() so it defers\nand re-processes on the next interrupt once all continuation IOCBs have\narrived, mirroring the ELS_AUTH_ELS and PT_LS4_UNSOL arms. With this the\nsignature field is never read on a continuation IOCB, eliminating the\npayload-aliasing lockup."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-97530",
        "lastModified": "2026-09-25T11:17:03.200",
        "metrics": {},
        "published": "2026-09-25T11:17:03.200",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6aa722fca9d2aa1f64094101587f8f4a2f83f6aa"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e6c2ba9022eb8f9b062c81bdc6fd24c7b4c4c16"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7e3fa7d06bf7fcaac186d3c4d635caac166d36c"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Received"
      }
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.