CVE-2026-9398 (GCVE-0-2026-9398)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-24 20:45 – Updated: 2026-05-29 18:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Besen BS20 EV Charging Station BLE/WiFi authentication replay
Summary
A security vulnerability has been detected in Besen BS20 EV Charging Station up to 20260426. This affects an unknown part of the component BLE/WiFi. Such manipulation leads to authentication bypass by capture-replay. The attack must be carried out from within the local network. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. It is indicated that the exploitability is difficult. The original disclosure mentions, that "[t]hese vulnerabilities have been reported to Besen and we have received their acknowlegement that they are reviewing this as of April 2026."
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/365379 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/vuln/365379/cti | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/submit/813577 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/carfeii/besen#finding-5-unauth… | related |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Besen | BS20 EV Charging Station |
Affected:
20260426
cpe:2.3:a:besen:bs20_ev_charging_station:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
Credits
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-9398",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-05-29T18:17:43.949035Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-29T18:17:55.433Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:besen:bs20_ev_charging_station:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"modules": [
"BLE/WiFi"
],
"product": "BS20 EV Charging Station",
"vendor": "Besen",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "20260426"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "carfeii (VulDB User)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "coordinator",
"value": "VulDB CNA Team"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A security vulnerability has been detected in Besen BS20 EV Charging Station up to 20260426. This affects an unknown part of the component BLE/WiFi. Such manipulation leads to authentication bypass by capture-replay. The attack must be carried out from within the local network. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. It is indicated that the exploitability is difficult. The original disclosure mentions, that \"[t]hese vulnerabilities have been reported to Besen and we have received their acknowlegement that they are reviewing this as of April 2026.\""
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 2.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 3.1,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 3.1,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 1.8,
"vectorString": "AV:A/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-294",
"description": "Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-287",
"description": "Improper Authentication",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-24T20:45:08.425Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-365379 | Besen BS20 EV Charging Station BLE/WiFi authentication replay",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/365379"
},
{
"name": "VDB-365379 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/365379/cti"
},
{
"name": "Submit #813577 | Besen EV Charging Station BS20 EV Charger Improper Authorization",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/813577"
},
{
"tags": [
"related"
],
"url": "https://github.com/carfeii/besen#finding-5-unauthorized-tampering-of-charger-commands"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-24T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-24T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-05-24T08:24:19.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "Besen BS20 EV Charging Station BLE/WiFi authentication replay"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-9398",
"datePublished": "2026-05-24T20:45:08.425Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-05-24T06:19:03.634Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-29T18:17:55.433Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-9398",
"date": "2026-08-04",
"epss": "0.00294",
"percentile": "0.21657"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-9398\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"published\":\"2026-05-24T21:16:32.923\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-07-23T11:10:00.120\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Deferred\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A security vulnerability has been detected in Besen BS20 EV Charging Station up to 20260426. This affects an unknown part of the component BLE/WiFi. Such manipulation leads to authentication bypass by capture-replay. The attack must be carried out from within the local network. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. It is indicated that the exploitability is difficult. The original disclosure mentions, that \\\"[t]hese vulnerabilities have been reported to Besen and we have received their acknowlegement that they are reviewing this as of April 2026.\\\"\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Se ha detectado una vulnerabilidad de seguridad en la estaci\u00f3n de carga de veh\u00edculos el\u00e9ctricos Besen BS20 hasta el 20260426. Esto afecta una parte desconocida del componente BLE/WiFi. Dicha manipulaci\u00f3n conduce a la omisi\u00f3n de autenticaci\u00f3n mediante captura-repetici\u00f3n. El ataque debe llevarse a cabo desde dentro de la red local. Los ataques de esta naturaleza son altamente complejos. Se indica que la explotabilidad es dif\u00edcil. La divulgaci\u00f3n original menciona que: \u0027Estas vulnerabilidades han sido reportadas a Besen y hemos recibido su acuse de recibo de que est\u00e1n revisando esto a partir de abril de 2026.\u0027\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Besen\",\"product\":\"BS20 EV Charging Station\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:2.3:a:besen:bs20_ev_charging_station:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"],\"modules\":[\"BLE/WiFi\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"20260426\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":1.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"LOW\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"PROOF_OF_CONCEPT\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N\",\"baseScore\":3.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"LOW\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT_NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.6,\"impactScore\":1.4}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:A/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N\",\"baseScore\":1.8,\"accessVector\":\"ADJACENT_NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"LOW\",\"exploitabilityScore\":3.2,\"impactScore\":2.9,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-05-29T18:17:43.949035Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-9398\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"partial\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-287\"},{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-294\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/carfeii/besen#finding-5-unauthorized-tampering-of-charger-commands\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/submit/813577\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/vuln/365379\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://vuldb.com/vuln/365379/cti\",\"source\":\"cna@vuldb.com\"}]}}",
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-05-29T20:13:18+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-9398",
"id": "CVE-2026-9398",
"initial_release_date": "2026-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "Besen BS20 EV Charging Station BLE/WiFi authentication replay",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-9398.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-9398\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-05-29T18:17:43.949035Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-05-29T18:17:50.583Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Besen BS20 EV Charging Station BLE/WiFi authentication replay\", \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"reporter\", \"value\": \"carfeii (VulDB User)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"coordinator\", \"value\": \"VulDB CNA Team\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV4_0\": {\"version\": \"4.0\", \"baseScore\": 2.3, \"baseSeverity\": \"LOW\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P\"}}, {\"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 3.1, \"baseSeverity\": \"LOW\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R\"}}, {\"cvssV3_0\": {\"version\": \"3.0\", \"baseScore\": 3.1, \"baseSeverity\": \"LOW\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R\"}}, {\"cvssV2_0\": {\"version\": \"2.0\", \"baseScore\": 1.8, \"vectorString\": \"AV:A/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:besen:bs20_ev_charging_station:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"Besen\", \"modules\": [\"BLE/WiFi\"], \"product\": \"BS20 EV Charging Station\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"20260426\"}]}], \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2026-05-24T00:00:00.000Z\", \"value\": \"Advisory disclosed\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2026-05-24T02:00:00.000Z\", \"value\": \"VulDB entry created\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2026-05-24T08:24:19.000Z\", \"value\": \"VulDB entry last update\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://vuldb.com/vuln/365379\", \"name\": \"VDB-365379 | Besen BS20 EV Charging Station BLE/WiFi authentication replay\", \"tags\": [\"vdb-entry\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://vuldb.com/vuln/365379/cti\", \"name\": \"VDB-365379 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP)\", \"tags\": [\"signature\", \"permissions-required\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://vuldb.com/submit/813577\", \"name\": \"Submit #813577 | Besen EV Charging Station BS20 EV Charger Improper Authorization\", \"tags\": [\"third-party-advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/carfeii/besen#finding-5-unauthorized-tampering-of-charger-commands\", \"tags\": [\"related\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"A security vulnerability has been detected in Besen BS20 EV Charging Station up to 20260426. This affects an unknown part of the component BLE/WiFi. Such manipulation leads to authentication bypass by capture-replay. The attack must be carried out from within the local network. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. It is indicated that the exploitability is difficult. The original disclosure mentions, that \\\"[t]hese vulnerabilities have been reported to Besen and we have received their acknowlegement that they are reviewing this as of April 2026.\\\"\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-294\", \"description\": \"Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay\"}]}, {\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-287\", \"description\": \"Improper Authentication\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5\", \"shortName\": \"VulDB\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-05-24T20:45:08.425Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-9398\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-05-29T18:17:55.433Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-05-24T06:19:03.634Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-05-24T20:45:08.425Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"VulDB\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
Loading…
Loading…