CVE-2026-80738 (GCVE-0-2026-80738)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-03 08:21 – Updated: 2026-09-03 08:21
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
bpf: Check sk_state before sk_protocol in bpf_tcp_*_syncookie
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Check sk_state before sk_protocol in bpf_tcp_*_syncookie
bpf_tcp_gen_syncookie and bpf_tcp_check_syncookie accept a socket pointer
'sk' with argument type ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_SOCK_COMMON. However, they access
sk->sk_protocol without validating whether 'sk' represents a full socket.
Fix this issue by checking sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN before inspecting
sk->sk_protocol in both bpf_tcp_gen_syncookie and bpf_tcp_check_syncookie.
Since mini-sockets are never in the TCP_LISTEN state, the condition
short-circuits and prevents dereferencing fullsock-specific fields.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
399040847084a69f345e0a52fd62f04654e0fce3 , < 23f682083aa3fbc0c49667818efd6979a8bc5ac2
(git)
Affected: 399040847084a69f345e0a52fd62f04654e0fce3 , < 31a420a822ff92e2090bd5d65efe8e34e2d6d9b8 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.2
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.2 (semver) Unaffected: 7.1.9 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/core/filter.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "23f682083aa3fbc0c49667818efd6979a8bc5ac2",
"status": "affected",
"version": "399040847084a69f345e0a52fd62f04654e0fce3",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "31a420a822ff92e2090bd5d65efe8e34e2d6d9b8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "399040847084a69f345e0a52fd62f04654e0fce3",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/core/filter.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.2"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.2",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.9",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1.9",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.2",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Check sk_state before sk_protocol in bpf_tcp_*_syncookie\n\nbpf_tcp_gen_syncookie and bpf_tcp_check_syncookie accept a socket pointer\n\u0027sk\u0027 with argument type ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_SOCK_COMMON. However, they access\nsk-\u003esk_protocol without validating whether \u0027sk\u0027 represents a full socket.\n\nFix this issue by checking sk-\u003esk_state != TCP_LISTEN before inspecting\nsk-\u003esk_protocol in both bpf_tcp_gen_syncookie and bpf_tcp_check_syncookie.\nSince mini-sockets are never in the TCP_LISTEN state, the condition\nshort-circuits and prevents dereferencing fullsock-specific fields."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-03T08:21:53.143Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/23f682083aa3fbc0c49667818efd6979a8bc5ac2"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31a420a822ff92e2090bd5d65efe8e34e2d6d9b8"
}
],
"title": "bpf: Check sk_state before sk_protocol in bpf_tcp_*_syncookie",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-80738",
"datePublished": "2026-09-03T08:21:53.143Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-26T14:34:25.789Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-03T08:21:53.143Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-80738",
"date": "2026-09-03",
"epss": "0.00198",
"percentile": "0.0956"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-80738\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2026-09-03T13:06:12.910\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-09-03T13:06:12.910\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nbpf: Check sk_state before sk_protocol in bpf_tcp_*_syncookie\\n\\nbpf_tcp_gen_syncookie and bpf_tcp_check_syncookie accept a socket pointer\\n\u0027sk\u0027 with argument type ARG_PTR_TO_BTF_ID_SOCK_COMMON. However, they access\\nsk-\u003esk_protocol without validating whether \u0027sk\u0027 represents a full socket.\\n\\nFix this issue by checking sk-\u003esk_state != TCP_LISTEN before inspecting\\nsk-\u003esk_protocol in both bpf_tcp_gen_syncookie and bpf_tcp_check_syncookie.\\nSince mini-sockets are never in the TCP_LISTEN state, the condition\\nshort-circuits and prevents dereferencing fullsock-specific fields.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"net/core/filter.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"399040847084a69f345e0a52fd62f04654e0fce3\",\"lessThan\":\"23f682083aa3fbc0c49667818efd6979a8bc5ac2\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"399040847084a69f345e0a52fd62f04654e0fce3\",\"lessThan\":\"31a420a822ff92e2090bd5d65efe8e34e2d6d9b8\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"net/core/filter.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"5.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"5.2\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1.9\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.2\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/23f682083aa3fbc0c49667818efd6979a8bc5ac2\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31a420a822ff92e2090bd5d65efe8e34e2d6d9b8\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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