CVE-2026-77643 (GCVE-0-2026-77643)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-20 21:23 – Updated: 2026-08-20 21:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A cross-site scripting vulnerability in
queryparser/termgenerator_internal.cc in Xapian xapian-core before 2.1.0 and before 1.4.32 exists due to incomplete HTML escaping by Xapian::MSet::snippet(). NOTE: this issue exists because of a missed corner case of CVE-2018-0499.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xapian | xapian-core |
Affected:
2.0.0 , < 2.1.0
(semver)
Affected: 0 , < 1.4.32 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:xapian:xapian-core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:xapian:xapian-core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "xapian-core",
"vendor": "Xapian",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2.1.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "1.4.32",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xapian:xapian-core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.1.0",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:xapian:xapian-core:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.4.32",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A cross-site scripting vulnerability in \nqueryparser/termgenerator_internal.cc in Xapian xapian-core before 2.1.0 and before 1.4.32 exists due to incomplete HTML escaping by Xapian::MSet::snippet(). NOTE: this issue exists because of a missed corner case of\u00a0CVE-2018-0499."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 4.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or \u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T21:23:31.317Z",
"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"shortName": "mitre"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://bugs.debian.org/1144490"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.xapian.org/pipermail/xapian-devel/2026-August/003429.html"
},
{
"url": "https://trac.xapian.org/wiki/SecurityFixes/2018-07-02#a2026-08-13update"
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "CVE-Request-form 0.0.1"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"assignerShortName": "mitre",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-77643",
"datePublished": "2026-08-20T21:23:31.317Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-20T21:23:30.985Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T21:23:31.317Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-77643",
"date": "2026-08-24",
"epss": "0.00156",
"percentile": "0.04983"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-77643\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"published\":\"2026-08-20T22:18:06.207\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-08-20T22:18:06.207\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A cross-site scripting vulnerability in \\nqueryparser/termgenerator_internal.cc in Xapian xapian-core before 2.1.0 and before 1.4.32 exists due to incomplete HTML escaping by Xapian::MSet::snippet(). NOTE: this issue exists because of a missed corner case of\u00a0CVE-2018-0499.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Xapian\",\"product\":\"xapian-core\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"2.0.0\",\"lessThan\":\"2.1.0\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"1.4.32\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N\",\"baseScore\":4.4,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.3,\"impactScore\":2.7}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-79\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://bugs.debian.org/1144490\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.xapian.org/pipermail/xapian-devel/2026-August/003429.html\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://trac.xapian.org/wiki/SecurityFixes/2018-07-02#a2026-08-13update\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\"}]}}",
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-08-24T11:54:52+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-77643",
"id": "CVE-2026-77643",
"initial_release_date": "2026-08-20T21:23:31.317000+00:00",
"product_status:known_affected": "9",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "xapian-core: Xapian xapian-core: Arbitrary code execution via incomplete HTML escaping",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-77643.json",
"version": "3"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Loading…
Loading…