CVE-2026-57501 (GCVE-0-2026-57501)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-09 22:27 – Updated: 2026-07-09 22:27
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Zen: Context-menu "Open link in glance" / "Split link in new tab" loads a page-controlled link with the System principal, bypassing the web-content scheme restriction
Summary
Zen is a firefox-based browser. Prior to 1.21.5b, Zen's glance and split-view context-menu actions, Open link in glance and Split link in new tab, load a page-controlled link URL with the System principal instead of the originating page's principal, allowing a malicious web page to place a link to a file URL that can load with System privileges when opened through either context-menu item and bypass the content-to-file security check that blocks an ordinary click. This issue is fixed in version 1.21.5b.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-266 - Incorrect Privilege Assignment
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/zen-browser/desktop/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/zen-browser/desktop/commit/44f… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/zen-browser/desktop/releases/t… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| zen-browser | desktop |
Affected:
< 1.21.5b
|
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "desktop",
"vendor": "zen-browser",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.21.5b"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "Zen is a firefox-based browser. Prior to 1.21.5b, Zen\u0027s glance and split-view context-menu actions, Open link in glance and Split link in new tab, load a page-controlled link URL with the System principal instead of the originating page\u0027s principal, allowing a malicious web page to place a link to a file URL that can load with System privileges when opened through either context-menu item and bypass the content-to-file security check that blocks an ordinary click. This issue is fixed in version 1.21.5b."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 0,
"baseSeverity": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-266",
"description": "CWE-266: Incorrect Privilege Assignment",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-09T22:27:34.962Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/zen-browser/desktop/security/advisories/GHSA-vpvg-hp3v-rm5q",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/zen-browser/desktop/security/advisories/GHSA-vpvg-hp3v-rm5q"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/zen-browser/desktop/commit/44f7616238208200547c7df500d945752d7b6379",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/zen-browser/desktop/commit/44f7616238208200547c7df500d945752d7b6379"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/zen-browser/desktop/releases/tag/1.21.5b",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/zen-browser/desktop/releases/tag/1.21.5b"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-vpvg-hp3v-rm5q",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Zen: Context-menu \"Open link in glance\" / \"Split link in new tab\" loads a page-controlled link with the System principal, bypassing the web-content scheme restriction"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-57501",
"datePublished": "2026-07-09T22:27:34.962Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-24T14:53:40.112Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-09T22:27:34.962Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-57501\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2026-07-09T23:17:05.353\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-07-09T23:17:05.353\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Zen is a firefox-based browser. Prior to 1.21.5b, Zen\u0027s glance and split-view context-menu actions, Open link in glance and Split link in new tab, load a page-controlled link URL with the System principal instead of the originating page\u0027s principal, allowing a malicious web page to place a link to a file URL that can load with System privileges when opened through either context-menu item and bypass the content-to-file security check that blocks an ordinary click. This issue is fixed in version 1.21.5b.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"zen-browser\",\"product\":\"desktop\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"\u003c 1.21.5b\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":0.0,\"baseSeverity\":\"NONE\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":0.0}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-266\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/zen-browser/desktop/commit/44f7616238208200547c7df500d945752d7b6379\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/zen-browser/desktop/releases/tag/1.21.5b\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/zen-browser/desktop/security/advisories/GHSA-vpvg-hp3v-rm5q\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"}]}}"
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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