Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2026-53932 (GCVE-0-2026-53932)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-04 19:48 – Updated: 2026-09-08 16:57

Title

wnx/laravel-backup-restore: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') and Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')

Summary

laravel-backup-restore restores database backups made with spatie/laravel-backup. Prior to version 1.9.4, a crafted backup archive can trigger OS command injection during database restore. This issue has been patched in version 1.9.4.

Severity

8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-09-08 16:41 UTC

CWE

CWE-77 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/stefanzweifel/laravel-backup-r…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/stefanzweifel/laravel-backup-r…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/stefanzweifel/laravel-backup-r…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/stefanzweifel/laravel-backup-r…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
stefanzweifel	laravel-backup-restore	Affected: < 1.9.4	guessed

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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FKIE_CVE-2026-53932

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-09-04 20:17 - Updated: 2026-09-10 20:41

Severity

8.0 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/stefanzweifel/laravel-backup-restore/commit/a73f6c3dfd57c5efbc46cce4e93ed033bedce8b0
	security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/stefanzweifel/laravel-backup-restore/pull/116
	security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/stefanzweifel/laravel-backup-restore/releases/tag/v1.9.4
	security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/stefanzweifel/laravel-backup-restore/security/advisories/GHSA-w9mx-xmg4-gc4r

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "laravel-backup-restore",
          "vendor": "stefanzweifel",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 1.9.4"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "laravel-backup-restore restores database backups made with spatie/laravel-backup. Prior to version 1.9.4, a crafted backup archive can trigger OS command injection during database restore. This issue has been patched in version 1.9.4."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-53932",
  "lastModified": "2026-09-10T20:41:33.140",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 8.0,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.1,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-53932",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-09-08T16:41:19.536896Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-09-04T20:17:23.570",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/stefanzweifel/laravel-backup-restore/commit/a73f6c3dfd57c5efbc46cce4e93ed033bedce8b0"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/stefanzweifel/laravel-backup-restore/pull/116"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/stefanzweifel/laravel-backup-restore/releases/tag/v1.9.4"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "url": "https://github.com/stefanzweifel/laravel-backup-restore/security/advisories/GHSA-w9mx-xmg4-gc4r"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
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    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-77"
        },
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        }
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}

GHSA-W9MX-XMG4-GC4R

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-09 20:52 – Updated: 2026-07-09 20:52

Summary

laravel-backup-restore has an OS Command Injection during database restore

Details

Summary

A crafted backup archive can trigger OS command injection during database restore. The restore workflow extracts a ZIP archive, enumerates files under db-dumps, converts the dump path to an absolute path, and passes that path into database import commands that are built as shell command strings.

The dump filename is not shell-escaped before it is interpolated into commands such as:

mysql ... < {dumpFile}
gunzip -c {dumpFile} / gunzip < {dumpFile}
psql ... < {dumpFile}
sqlite3 ... < {dumpFile}

Because Illuminate\Support\Facades\Process::run(string) uses Symfony Process::fromShellCommandline(), shell metacharacters in the dump filename are interpreted by /bin/sh on Unix-like systems or by the platform shell on Windows.

Impact

If an attacker can cause an operator or automation to restore a malicious backup archive, the attacker can execute arbitrary shell commands as the PHP/Laravel application user on the system performing the restore. This can lead to application compromise, database credential disclosure, tampering with restored data, and further lateral movement depending on deployment permissions.

This is not about malicious SQL inside the dump. The command injection is carried in the ZIP entry filename under db-dumps, before the dump content is imported.

Patches

The vulnerability has been fixed in v1.9.4 of the package.

Workarounds

There is no configuration option that disables the vulnerable code path. Upgrading to the patched release is the only complete fix.

Severity

8.0 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "last_known_affected_version_range": "\u003c= 1.9.3"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Packagist",
        "name": "wnx/laravel-backup-restore"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1.9.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-53932"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-77",
      "CWE-78"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-09T20:52:57Z",
    "nvd_published_at": null,
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "## Summary\nA crafted backup archive can trigger OS command injection during database restore. The restore workflow extracts a ZIP archive, enumerates files under `db-dumps`, converts the dump path to an absolute path, and passes that path into database import commands that are built as shell command strings.\n\nThe dump filename is not shell-escaped before it is interpolated into commands such as:\n\n- `mysql ... \u003c {dumpFile}`\n- `gunzip -c {dumpFile}` / `gunzip \u003c {dumpFile}`\n- `psql ... \u003c {dumpFile}`\n- `sqlite3 ... \u003c {dumpFile}`\n\nBecause `Illuminate\\Support\\Facades\\Process::run(string)` uses Symfony `Process::fromShellCommandline()`, shell metacharacters in the dump filename are interpreted by `/bin/sh` on Unix-like systems or by the platform shell on Windows.\n\n### Impact\nIf an attacker can cause an operator or automation to restore a malicious backup archive, the attacker can execute arbitrary shell commands as the PHP/Laravel application user on the system performing the restore. This can lead to application compromise, database credential disclosure, tampering with restored data, and further lateral movement depending on deployment permissions.\n\nThis is not about malicious SQL inside the dump. The command injection is carried in the ZIP entry filename under `db-dumps`, before the dump content is imported.\n\n### Patches\nThe vulnerability has been fixed in v1.9.4 of the package.\n\n### Workarounds\nThere is no configuration option that disables the vulnerable code path. Upgrading to the patched release is the only complete fix.",
  "id": "GHSA-w9mx-xmg4-gc4r",
  "modified": "2026-07-09T20:52:57Z",
  "published": "2026-07-09T20:52:57Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/stefanzweifel/laravel-backup-restore/security/advisories/GHSA-w9mx-xmg4-gc4r"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/stefanzweifel/laravel-backup-restore"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "laravel-backup-restore has an OS Command Injection during database restore"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.

Action not permitted

CVE-2026-53932 (GCVE-0-2026-53932)

FKIE_CVE-2026-53932

GHSA-W9MX-XMG4-GC4R

Summary

Impact

Patches

Workarounds

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature