CVE-2026-49760 (GCVE-0-2026-49760)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-10 14:35 – Updated: 2026-07-24 14:15
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Stack Buffer Overflow in ei_s_print_term at Very Large Integer
Summary
Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Erlang OTP (erl_interface) allows Stack-based Buffer Overflow.
This vulnerability is associated with program file lib/erl_interface/src/misc/ei_printterm.c and program routine ei_s_print_term.
The C function ei_s_print_term uses an internal 2000-character stack buffer to format terms. When called with an encoded Erlang term containing a very large integer (encoded representation exceeding 2000 characters), the buffer overflows. The overflow bytes are restricted to the ASCII values of 0-9 and A-F, which limits exploitation to Denial of Service.
The companion function ei_print_term, which prints directly to a FILE instead of a memory buffer, does not contain this bug.
This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 before OTP 29.0.2, OTP 28.5.0.2 and OTP 27.3.4.13, corresponding to erl_interface from 3.7.16 before 5.8.1, 5.7.0.1 and 5.5.2.1.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-10 16:16 UTC
CWE
- CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/erlang/otp/security/advisories… | vendor-advisoryrelated |
| https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-49760.html | related |
| https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-49760 | related |
| https://www.erlang.org/doc/system/versions.html#o… | x_version-scheme |
| https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/0bef277b2d39… | patch |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Erlang | OTP |
Affected:
3.7.16 , < *
(otp)
cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
||
| Erlang | OTP |
Affected:
17.0 , < *
(otp)
Affected: 84adefa331c4159d432d22840663c38f155cd4c1 , < 0bef277b2d39dc8babb9ceb4f5d0a456f3007111 (git) cpe:2.3:a:erlang:erlang\/otp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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],
"url": "https://www.erlang.org/doc/system/versions.html#order-of-versions"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
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],
"source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
"type": "Secondary"
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}
},
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"cve": "CVE-2026-49760",
"id": "CVE-2026-49760",
"initial_release_date": "2026-06-13T02:16:39Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "16",
"product_status:recommended": "84",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-49760",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-49760.json",
"version": "11"
},
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"version": "2.0.3"
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"versions": [
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"status": "unaffected"
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{
"at": "29.0.2",
"status": "unaffected"
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],
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"version": "17.0",
"versionType": "otp"
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{
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"type": "finder",
"value": "Jonatan M\u00e4nnchen / EEF"
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{
"lang": "en",
"type": "remediation developer",
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],
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eStack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Erlang OTP (erl_interface) allows Stack-based Buffer Overflow.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis vulnerability is associated with program file \u003ctt\u003elib/erl_interface/src/misc/ei_printterm.c\u003c/tt\u003e and program routine \u003ctt\u003eei_s_print_term\u003c/tt\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe C function \u003ctt\u003eei_s_print_term\u003c/tt\u003e uses an internal 2000-character stack buffer to format terms. When called with an encoded Erlang term containing a very large integer (encoded representation exceeding 2000 characters), the buffer overflows. The overflow bytes are restricted to the ASCII values of \u003ctt\u003e0\u003c/tt\u003e-\u003ctt\u003e9\u003c/tt\u003e and \u003ctt\u003eA\u003c/tt\u003e-\u003ctt\u003eF\u003c/tt\u003e, which limits exploitation to Denial of Service.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe companion function \u003ctt\u003eei_print_term\u003c/tt\u003e, which prints directly to a \u003ctt\u003eFILE\u003c/tt\u003e instead of a memory buffer, does not contain this bug.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 before OTP\u0026nbsp;29.0.2, OTP\u0026nbsp;28.5.0.2 and OTP\u0026nbsp;27.3.4.13, corresponding to erl_interface from 3.7.16 before 5.8.1, 5.7.0.1 and 5.5.2.1.\u003c/p\u003e"
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}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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