CVE-2026-46603 (GCVE-0-2026-46603)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-14 16:38 – Updated: 2026-08-14 16:38
VLAI
Title
Excessive memory allocation during VP8L decoding in golang.org/x/image
Summary
VP8L decoding in golang.org/x/image/vp8l can allocate an excessive amount of memory when processing a crafted VP8L image containing many unused Huffman tree groups. This allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via memory exhaustion.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • CWE-789 - Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value
Assigner
Go
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
golang.org/x/image golang.org/x/image/vp8l Affected: 0 , < 0.45.0 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://pkg.go.dev",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "golang.org/x/image/vp8l",
          "product": "golang.org/x/image/vp8l",
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "decoder.decodeHuffmanGroups"
            },
            {
              "name": "decoder.decodeHuffmanTree"
            },
            {
              "name": "Decode"
            }
          ],
          "vendor": "golang.org/x/image",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "0.45.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Daniele Ballarini"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "VP8L decoding in golang.org/x/image/vp8l can allocate an excessive amount of memory when processing a crafted VP8L image containing many unused Huffman tree groups. This allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via memory exhaustion."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "CWE-789: Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value",
              "lang": "en"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-14T16:38:16.879Z",
        "orgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
        "shortName": "Go"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://go.dev/issue/80069"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://go.dev/cl/793460"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2026-6222"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Excessive memory allocation during VP8L decoding in golang.org/x/image"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "1bb62c36-49e3-4200-9d77-64a1400537cc",
    "assignerShortName": "Go",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-46603",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-14T16:38:16.879Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-15T17:35:00.814Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-14T16:38:16.879Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-46603\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@golang.org\",\"published\":\"2026-08-14T17:18:15.307\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-08-14T17:18:15.307\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"VP8L decoding in golang.org/x/image/vp8l can allocate an excessive amount of memory when processing a crafted VP8L image containing many unused Huffman tree groups. This allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via memory exhaustion.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security@golang.org\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"golang.org/x/image\",\"product\":\"golang.org/x/image/vp8l\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"collectionURL\":\"https://pkg.go.dev\",\"packageName\":\"golang.org/x/image/vp8l\",\"programRoutines\":[{\"name\":\"decoder.decodeHuffmanGroups\"},{\"name\":\"decoder.decodeHuffmanTree\"},{\"name\":\"Decode\"}],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"0.45.0\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://go.dev/cl/793460\",\"source\":\"security@golang.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://go.dev/issue/80069\",\"source\":\"security@golang.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2026-6222\",\"source\":\"security@golang.org\"}]}}"
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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