GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

CVE-2026-45199 (GCVE-0-2026-45199)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-21 03:36 – Updated: 2026-08-26 18:59
VLAI
Title
GPU DDK - rgxfw_to_ptr() does not reject FW private data pointers
Summary
Kernel software installed and running inside a Guest VM may post improper commands to the GPU Firmware to trigger a write of data outside the Guest's virtualised GPU memory. Software installed and run under a Guest VM can send commands to the GPU which result in out of bounds memory accesses. These can be used to escalate privileges.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-25 03:56 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-823 - Use of Out-of-range Pointer Offset (4.16)
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Imagination Technologies Graphics DDK Affected: 1.18 RTM2 (custom)
Affected: 23.2 RTM2 (custom)
Affected: 24.2 RTM2 (custom)
Affected: 25.1 RTM2 , ≤ 25.3 RTM (custom)
Unaffected: 26.1 RTM1 (custom)
Unaffected: 26.1 RTM2 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-45199",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-08-25T03:56:20.769937Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-08-26T18:59:52.011Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux",
            "Android"
          ],
          "product": "Graphics DDK",
          "vendor": "Imagination Technologies",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.18 RTM2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "23.2 RTM2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "24.2 RTM2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "25.3 RTM",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "25.1 RTM2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "26.1 RTM1",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "26.1 RTM2",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eKernel software installed and running inside a Guest VM may post improper commands to the GPU Firmware to trigger a write of data outside the Guest\u0027s virtualised GPU memory.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSoftware installed and run under a Guest VM can send commands to the GPU which result in out of bounds memory accesses. These can be used to escalate privileges.\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Kernel software installed and running inside a Guest VM may post improper commands to the GPU Firmware to trigger a write of data outside the Guest\u0027s virtualised GPU memory.\n\n\n\nSoftware installed and run under a Guest VM can send commands to the GPU which result in out of bounds memory accesses. These can be used to escalate privileges."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-480",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-480: Escaping Virtualization (Version 3.9)"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-823",
              "description": "CWE-823: Use of Out-of-range Pointer Offset (4.16)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-21T03:36:39.887Z",
        "orgId": "367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce",
        "shortName": "imaginationtech"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.imaginationtech.com/gpu-driver-vulnerabilities/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "GPU DDK - rgxfw_to_ptr() does not reject FW private data pointers",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce",
    "assignerShortName": "imaginationtech",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-45199",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-21T03:36:39.887Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-11T10:58:04.162Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-26T18:59:52.011Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-45199",
      "date": "2026-09-15",
      "epss": "0.00118",
      "percentile": "0.01934"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-45199\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce\",\"published\":\"2026-08-21T04:18:02.650\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-09-03T17:11:18.230\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Deferred\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Kernel software installed and running inside a Guest VM may post improper commands to the GPU Firmware to trigger a write of data outside the Guest\u0027s virtualised GPU memory.\\n\\n\\n\\nSoftware installed and run under a Guest VM can send commands to the GPU which result in out of bounds memory accesses. These can be used to escalate privileges.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Imagination Technologies\",\"product\":\"Graphics DDK\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unknown\",\"platforms\":[\"Linux\",\"Android\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"1.18 RTM2\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"23.2 RTM2\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"24.2 RTM2\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"25.1 RTM2\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"25.3 RTM\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"26.1 RTM1\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"26.1 RTM2\",\"versionType\":\"custom\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-08-25T03:56:20.769937Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-45199\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"total\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-823\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.imaginationtech.com/gpu-driver-vulnerabilities/\",\"source\":\"367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.8, \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-45199\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-08-25T03:56:20.769937Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-08-26T18:59:47.211Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"GPU DDK - rgxfw_to_ptr() does not reject FW private data pointers\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"impacts\": [{\"capecId\": \"CAPEC-480\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CAPEC-480: Escaping Virtualization (Version 3.9)\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Imagination Technologies\", \"product\": \"Graphics DDK\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"1.18 RTM2\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"23.2 RTM2\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"24.2 RTM2\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"25.1 RTM2\", \"versionType\": \"custom\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"25.3 RTM\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"26.1 RTM1\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"26.1 RTM2\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"platforms\": [\"Linux\", \"Android\"], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.imaginationtech.com/gpu-driver-vulnerabilities/\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 1.0.4\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Kernel software installed and running inside a Guest VM may post improper commands to the GPU Firmware to trigger a write of data outside the Guest\u0027s virtualised GPU memory.\\n\\n\\n\\nSoftware installed and run under a Guest VM can send commands to the GPU which result in out of bounds memory accesses. These can be used to escalate privileges.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"\u003cp\u003eKernel software installed and running inside a Guest VM may post improper commands to the GPU Firmware to trigger a write of data outside the Guest\u0027s virtualised GPU memory.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSoftware installed and run under a Guest VM can send commands to the GPU which result in out of bounds memory accesses. These can be used to escalate privileges.\u003c/p\u003e\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-823\", \"description\": \"CWE-823: Use of Out-of-range Pointer Offset (4.16)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce\", \"shortName\": \"imaginationtech\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-08-21T03:36:39.887Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-45199\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-08-26T18:59:52.011Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-05-11T10:58:04.162Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"367425dc-4d06-4041-9650-c2dc6aaa27ce\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-08-21T03:36:39.887Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"imaginationtech\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…