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CVE-2026-44216 (GCVE-0-2026-44216)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-14 14:54 – Updated: 2026-07-28 12:04
VLAI
Title
Wasmtime: Panic when allocating a table exceeding the size of the host's address space
Summary
Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. From 30.0.0 to 36.0.8, 43.0.2, and 44.0.1, Wasmtime's allocation logic for a WebAssembly table contained checked arithmetic which panicked on overflow. This overflow is possible to trigger, and thus panic, when a table with an extremely large size is allocated. This is possible with the WebAssembly memory64 proposal where tables can have sizes in the 64-bit range as opposed to the previous 32-bit range which would not overflow. The panic happens when attempting to create a very large table, such as when instantiating a WebAssembly module or component. This vulnerability is fixed in 36.0.8, 43.0.2, and 44.0.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-05-15 19:08 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
  • CWE-190 - Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
bytecodealliance wasmtime Affected: >= 30.0.0, < 36.0.8
Affected: >= 37.0.0, < 43.0.2
Affected: 44.0.0
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images Unaffected: 1.97.1-2.hum1 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-44216\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-28T12:04:48.026Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-05-05T15:13:47.572Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-05-14T14:54:32.975Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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