CVE-2026-28774 (GCVE-0-2026-28774)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-03-04 07:22 – Updated: 2026-03-05 05:59
VLAI
Title
Authenticated OS Command Injection via Traceroute Utility leads to Root RCE
Summary
An OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in the web-based Traceroute diagnostic utility of International Datacasting Corporation (IDC) SFX Series SuperFlex SatelliteReceiver Web Management Interface version 101. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary shell metacharacters (such as the pipe `|` operator) into the flags parameter, leading to the execution of arbitrary operating system commands with root privileges.
Severity
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Credits
Abdul Mhanni
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-28774",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-03-04T19:43:39.474904Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-03-04T19:43:58.843Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "SFX Series SuperFlex SatelliteReceiver Web Management Interface",
          "vendor": "International Datacasting Corporation (IDC)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "101"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Abdul Mhanni"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "An OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in the web-based Traceroute diagnostic utility of International Datacasting Corporation (IDC) SFX Series SuperFlex SatelliteReceiver Web Management Interface version 101. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary shell metacharacters (such as the pipe `|` operator) into the flags parameter, leading to the execution of arbitrary operating system commands with root privileges."
            }
          ],
          "value": "An OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in the web-based Traceroute diagnostic utility of International Datacasting Corporation (IDC) SFX Series SuperFlex SatelliteReceiver Web Management Interface version 101. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary shell metacharacters (such as the pipe `|` operator) into the flags parameter, leading to the execution of arbitrary operating system commands with root privileges."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Remote Code Execution (RCE) as Root"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-78",
              "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-03-05T05:59:55.331Z",
        "orgId": "b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce",
        "shortName": "Gridware"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.abdulmhsblog.com/posts/sfx2100-vulns/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Authenticated OS Command Injection via Traceroute Utility leads to Root RCE",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce",
    "assignerShortName": "Gridware",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-28774",
    "datePublished": "2026-03-04T07:22:57.677Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-03T09:59:08.426Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-03-05T05:59:55.331Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-28774",
      "date": "2026-07-02",
      "epss": "0.02432",
      "percentile": "0.82248"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-28774\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce\",\"published\":\"2026-03-04T08:16:13.650\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-17T10:29:01.077\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"An OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in the web-based Traceroute diagnostic utility of International Datacasting Corporation (IDC) SFX Series SuperFlex SatelliteReceiver Web Management Interface version 101. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary shell metacharacters (such as the pipe `|` operator) into the flags parameter, leading to the execution of arbitrary operating system commands with root privileges.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Existe una vulnerabilidad de inyecci\u00f3n de comandos del sistema operativo en la utilidad de diagn\u00f3stico Traceroute basada en web de la interfaz de gesti\u00f3n web del receptor de sat\u00e9lite SuperFlex de la serie SFX de International Datacasting Corporation (IDC) versi\u00f3n 101. Un atacante autenticado puede inyectar metacaracteres de shell arbitrarios (como el operador de tuber\u00eda \u0027|\u0027) en el par\u00e1metro flags, lo que lleva a la ejecuci\u00f3n de comandos arbitrarios del sistema operativo con privilegios de root.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"International Datacasting Corporation (IDC)\",\"product\":\"SFX Series SuperFlex SatelliteReceiver Web Management Interface\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"101\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":9.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-03-04T19:43:39.474904Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-28774\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"total\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-78\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:datacast:sfx2100_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7C57B6A9-CAF9-4C8A-85FC-562E16F291FE\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:datacast:sfx2100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"2A3BC5C9-39D5-4908-B470-A46E9ECFD6AB\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.abdulmhsblog.com/posts/sfx2100-vulns/\",\"source\":\"b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-28774\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-03-04T19:43:39.474904Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-03-04T19:43:43.908Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Authenticated OS Command Injection via Traceroute Utility leads to Root RCE\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Abdul Mhanni\"}], \"impacts\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Remote Code Execution (RCE) as Root\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV4_0\": {\"Safety\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"version\": \"4.0\", \"Recovery\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"baseScore\": 9.3, \"Automatable\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"valueDensity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N\", \"exploitMaturity\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"providerUrgency\": \"NOT_DEFINED\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\": \"NOT_DEFINED\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"International Datacasting Corporation (IDC)\", \"product\": \"SFX Series SuperFlex SatelliteReceiver Web Management Interface\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"101\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.abdulmhsblog.com/posts/spfx-vulnrabilities/\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.5.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"An OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in the web-based Traceroute diagnostic utility of International Datacasting Corporation (IDC) SFX Series SuperFlex SatelliteReceiver Web Management Interface version 101. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary shell metacharacters (such as the pipe `|` operator) into the flags parameter, leading to the execution of arbitrary operating system commands with root privileges.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"An OS Command Injection vulnerability exists in the web-based Traceroute diagnostic utility of International Datacasting Corporation (IDC) SFX Series SuperFlex SatelliteReceiver Web Management Interface version 101. An authenticated attacker can inject arbitrary shell metacharacters (such as the pipe `|` operator) into the flags parameter, leading to the execution of arbitrary operating system commands with root privileges.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-78\", \"description\": \"CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce\", \"shortName\": \"Gridware\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-03-04T08:30:47.502Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-28774\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-03-04T19:43:58.843Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-03-03T09:59:08.426Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-03-04T07:22:57.677Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Gridware\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.