CVE-2026-25089 (GCVE-0-2026-25089)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-09 14:27 – Updated: 2026-07-17 03:56Summary
A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSandbox 5.0.0 through 5.0.5, FortiSandbox 4.4.0 through 4.4.8, FortiSandbox 4.2 all versions, FortiSandbox Cloud 5.0.4 through 5.0.5, FortiSandbox PaaS 5.0.4 through 5.0.5 may allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted HTTP requests
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-78 - Execute unauthorized code or commands
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-26-141 | |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fortinet | FortiSandbox |
Affected:
5.0.0 , ≤ 5.0.5
(semver)
Affected: 4.4.0 , ≤ 4.4.8 (semver) Affected: 4.2.1 , ≤ 4.2.8 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:5.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:5.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:5.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:5.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:5.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:5.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:4.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Fortinet | FortiSandbox Cloud |
Affected:
5.0.4 , ≤ 5.0.5
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxcloud:5.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxcloud:5.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
|
| Fortinet | FortiSandbox PaaS |
Affected:
5.0.4 , ≤ 5.0.5
(semver)
cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxpaas:5.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandboxpaas:5.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
CISA
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: b832cbb7-a155-45e7-82ec-56c92cba639a
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
First Seen: 2026-07-16
Asserted: 2026-07-16
Scope
Notes: Fortinet FortiSandbox OS Command Injection Vulnerability | Affected: Fortinet / FortiSandbox | Description: Fortinet FortiSandbox, FortiSandbox Cloud, and FortiSandbox PaaS contain an OS command injection vulnerability that allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted HTTP requests. | Required action: Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines. | Due date: 2026-07-19 | Known ransomware campaign use (KEV): Unknown | Notes (KEV): https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-26-141 ; BOD 26-04: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; Forensics Triage Requirements: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25089
Evidence
Type: Vendor Report
Signal: Successful Exploitation
Confidence: 80%
Source: cisa-kev
Details
| Cwes | CWE-78 |
|---|---|
| Feed | CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog |
| Product | FortiSandbox |
| Due Date | 2026-07-19 |
| Date Added | 2026-07-16 |
| Vendorproject | Fortinet |
| Vulnerabilityname | Fortinet FortiSandbox OS Command Injection Vulnerability |
| Knownransomwarecampaignuse | Unknown |
References
Created: 2026-07-16 18:00 UTC
| Updated: 2026-07-16 18:00 UTC
KEVIntel
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: d39fc083-8f7b-4775-973e-4b573c0eb3a8
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
First Seen: 2026-07-16
Asserted: 2026-07-16
Scope
Notes: A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSandbox 5.0.0 through... | Affected: Fortinet / FortiSandbox, FortiSandbox Cloud, FortiSandbox PaaS | CVSS: 9.8 (CRITICAL) | EPSS: 0.23393 | Used in malware: unknown | Not yet in CISA KEV: False
Evidence
Type: Public Report
Signal: Successful Exploitation
Confidence: 70%
Source: kevintel
Details
| Feed | KEVIntel (kevintel.com) |
|---|---|
| Title | A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSandbox 5.0.0 through... |
| Vendor | Fortinet |
| Product | FortiSandbox, FortiSandbox Cloud, FortiSandbox PaaS |
| Added Date | 2026-07-16T17:00:15.684Z |
| Cvss Score | 9.8 |
| Epss Score | 0.23393 |
| Cvss Severity | CRITICAL |
| Epss Percentile | 0.97528 |
| Used In Malware | unknown |
| Ahead Of Cisa Kev | None |
| Not Yet In Cisa Kev | False |
References
Created: 2026-07-16 18:00 UTC
| Updated: 2026-07-16 18:00 UTC
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Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset\u0027s internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.\",\"cisaVulnerabilityName\":\"Fortinet FortiSandbox OS Command Injection Vulnerability\",\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"psirt@fortinet.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-78\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.2.0\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"4.2.8\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"814D77BE-F536-42DE-B068-F92B95D68248\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.4.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"4.4.9\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0025C9C0-8D61-4563-96F9-F4E09DD83B26\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.0.6\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"3AAEF316-2134-4398-911C-E7532CD3AFF2\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox_cloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.0.4\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.0.6\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"D479507F-4DD8-4455-A8DB-138AD56C6822\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortisandbox_paas:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.0.4\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"5.0.6\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"61A9A2E9-3086-4172-B3A3-212873B8C4A9\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-26-141\",\"source\":\"psirt@fortinet.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-25089\",\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"tags\":[\"US Government Resource\"]}]}}",
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-06-10T14:59:49+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-25089",
"id": "CVE-2026-25089",
"initial_release_date": "2026-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "CVE-2026-25089",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-25089.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-25089\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"active\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-07-16T17:45:08.107935Z\"}}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"kev\", \"content\": {\"dateAdded\": \"2026-07-16\", \"reference\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-25089\"}}}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-25089\", \"tags\": [\"government-resource\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-09T15:36:07.778Z\"}, \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2026-07-16T00:00:00.000Z\", \"value\": \"CVE-2026-25089 added to CISA KEV\"}]}], 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\"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Upgrade to upcoming FortiSandbox version 5.2.0 or above\\nUpgrade to FortiSandbox version 5.0.6 or above\\nUpgrade to FortiSandbox version 4.4.9 or above\\nUpgrade to upcoming FortiSandbox PaaS version 5.2.0 or above\\nUpgrade to FortiSandbox PaaS version 5.0.6 or above\\nFortinet remediated this issue in FortiSandbox Cloud version 5.2.0 (not released) and hence customers do not need to perform any action.\\nFortinet remediated this issue in FortiSandbox Cloud version 5.0.6 (not released) and hence customers do not need to perform any action.\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-26-141\", \"name\": \"https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-26-141\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command (\u0027os command injection\u0027) vulnerability in Fortinet FortiSandbox 5.0.0 through 5.0.5, FortiSandbox 4.4.0 through 4.4.8, FortiSandbox 4.2 all versions, FortiSandbox Cloud 5.0.4 through 5.0.5, FortiSandbox PaaS 5.0.4 through 5.0.5 may allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized commands via specifically crafted HTTP requests\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-78\", \"description\": \"Execute unauthorized code or commands\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8\", \"shortName\": \"fortinet\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-09T14:27:47.492Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-25089\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-17T03:56:23.142Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-01-29T09:27:29.820Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-06-09T14:27:47.492Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"fortinet\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
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