CVE-2026-23057 (GCVE-0-2026-23057)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-04 16:07 – Updated: 2026-02-09 08:37
VLAI?
Title
vsock/virtio: Coalesce only linear skb
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vsock/virtio: Coalesce only linear skb
vsock/virtio common tries to coalesce buffers in rx queue: if a linear skb
(with a spare tail room) is followed by a small skb (length limited by
GOOD_COPY_LEN = 128), an attempt is made to join them.
Since the introduction of MSG_ZEROCOPY support, assumption that a small skb
will always be linear is incorrect. In the zerocopy case, data is lost and
the linear skb is appended with uninitialized kernel memory.
Of all 3 supported virtio-based transports, only loopback-transport is
affected. G2H virtio-transport rx queue operates on explicitly linear skbs;
see virtio_vsock_alloc_linear_skb() in virtio_vsock_rx_fill(). H2G
vhost-transport may allocate non-linear skbs, but only for sizes that are
not considered for coalescence; see PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER in
virtio_vsock_alloc_skb().
Ensure only linear skbs are coalesced. Note that skb_tailroom(last_skb) > 0
guarantees last_skb is linear.
Severity ?
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
581512a6dc939ef122e49336626ae159f3b8a345 , < 568e9cd8ed7ca9bf748c7687ba6501f29d30e59f
(git)
Affected: 581512a6dc939ef122e49336626ae159f3b8a345 , < 63ef9b300bd09e24c57050c5dbe68feedce42e72 (git) Affected: 581512a6dc939ef122e49336626ae159f3b8a345 , < 0386bd321d0f95d041a7b3d7b07643411b044a96 (git) |
||
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "568e9cd8ed7ca9bf748c7687ba6501f29d30e59f",
"status": "affected",
"version": "581512a6dc939ef122e49336626ae159f3b8a345",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "63ef9b300bd09e24c57050c5dbe68feedce42e72",
"status": "affected",
"version": "581512a6dc939ef122e49336626ae159f3b8a345",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "0386bd321d0f95d041a7b3d7b07643411b044a96",
"status": "affected",
"version": "581512a6dc939ef122e49336626ae159f3b8a345",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/vmw_vsock/virtio_transport_common.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.7"
},
{
"lessThan": "6.7",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.68",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.8",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.19",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.68",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.8",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.19",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvsock/virtio: Coalesce only linear skb\n\nvsock/virtio common tries to coalesce buffers in rx queue: if a linear skb\n(with a spare tail room) is followed by a small skb (length limited by\nGOOD_COPY_LEN = 128), an attempt is made to join them.\n\nSince the introduction of MSG_ZEROCOPY support, assumption that a small skb\nwill always be linear is incorrect. In the zerocopy case, data is lost and\nthe linear skb is appended with uninitialized kernel memory.\n\nOf all 3 supported virtio-based transports, only loopback-transport is\naffected. G2H virtio-transport rx queue operates on explicitly linear skbs;\nsee virtio_vsock_alloc_linear_skb() in virtio_vsock_rx_fill(). H2G\nvhost-transport may allocate non-linear skbs, but only for sizes that are\nnot considered for coalescence; see PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER in\nvirtio_vsock_alloc_skb().\n\nEnsure only linear skbs are coalesced. Note that skb_tailroom(last_skb) \u003e 0\nguarantees last_skb is linear."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-09T08:37:55.428Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/568e9cd8ed7ca9bf748c7687ba6501f29d30e59f"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/63ef9b300bd09e24c57050c5dbe68feedce42e72"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0386bd321d0f95d041a7b3d7b07643411b044a96"
}
],
"title": "vsock/virtio: Coalesce only linear skb",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-23057",
"datePublished": "2026-02-04T16:07:40.550Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-01-13T15:37:45.951Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-02-09T08:37:55.428Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-23057\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2026-02-04T17:16:16.380\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-02-05T14:57:20.563\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nvsock/virtio: Coalesce only linear skb\\n\\nvsock/virtio common tries to coalesce buffers in rx queue: if a linear skb\\n(with a spare tail room) is followed by a small skb (length limited by\\nGOOD_COPY_LEN = 128), an attempt is made to join them.\\n\\nSince the introduction of MSG_ZEROCOPY support, assumption that a small skb\\nwill always be linear is incorrect. In the zerocopy case, data is lost and\\nthe linear skb is appended with uninitialized kernel memory.\\n\\nOf all 3 supported virtio-based transports, only loopback-transport is\\naffected. G2H virtio-transport rx queue operates on explicitly linear skbs;\\nsee virtio_vsock_alloc_linear_skb() in virtio_vsock_rx_fill(). H2G\\nvhost-transport may allocate non-linear skbs, but only for sizes that are\\nnot considered for coalescence; see PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER in\\nvirtio_vsock_alloc_skb().\\n\\nEnsure only linear skbs are coalesced. Note that skb_tailroom(last_skb) \u003e 0\\nguarantees last_skb is linear.\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0386bd321d0f95d041a7b3d7b07643411b044a96\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/568e9cd8ed7ca9bf748c7687ba6501f29d30e59f\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/63ef9b300bd09e24c57050c5dbe68feedce42e72\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
}
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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