CVE-2026-12666 (GCVE-0-2026-12666)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-15 17:08 – Updated: 2026-09-15 17:08
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
IBM MQ Java messaging is vulnerable to XML external entity injection
Summary
IBM MQ 9.1.0.0 through 9.1.0.37 LTS, 9.2.0.0 through 9.2.0.43 LTS, 9.3.0.0 through 9.3.0.41 LTS, 9.3.0.0 through 9.3.5.1 CD, 9.4.0.0 through 9.4.0.25 LTS, 9.4.0.0 through 9.4.5.1 CD, and 10.0.0.0 Classes for Java could allow an authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information or cause a denial of service due to XML external entity injection in MQRFH2 header processing.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CWE
- CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7284939 | vendor-advisorypatch |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IBM | MQ |
Affected:
9.1.0.0 , ≤ 9.1.0.37 LTS
(semver)
Affected: 9.2.0.0 , ≤ 9.2.0.43 LTS (semver) Affected: 9.3.0.0 , ≤ 9.3.0.41 LTS (semver) Affected: 9.3.0.0 , ≤ 9.3.5.1 CD (semver) Affected: 9.4.0.0 , ≤ 9.4.0.25 LTS (semver) Affected: 9.4.0.0 , ≤ 9.4.5.1 CD (semver) Affected: 10.0.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.1.0.37:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.2.0.43:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.3.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.3.0.41:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.3.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.4.0.25:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.4.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:10.0.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.1.0.37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.2.0.43:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.3.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.3.0.41:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.3.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.4.0.25:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.4.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:10.0.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"product": "MQ",
"vendor": "IBM",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.1.0.37 LTS",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.1.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.2.0.43 LTS",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.2.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.3.0.41 LTS",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.3.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.3.5.1 CD",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.3.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.4.0.25 LTS",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.4.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "9.4.5.1 CD",
"status": "affected",
"version": "9.4.0.0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "10.0.0.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"value": "\u003cp\u003eIBM MQ 9.1.0.0 through 9.1.0.37 LTS, 9.2.0.0 through 9.2.0.43 LTS, 9.3.0.0 through 9.3.0.41 LTS, 9.3.0.0 through 9.3.5.1 CD, 9.4.0.0 through 9.4.0.25 LTS, 9.4.0.0 through 9.4.5.1 CD, and 10.0.0.0 Classes for Java could allow an authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information or cause a denial of service due to XML external entity injection in MQRFH2 header processing.\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "IBM MQ 9.1.0.0 through 9.1.0.37 LTS, 9.2.0.0 through 9.2.0.43 LTS, 9.3.0.0 through 9.3.0.41 LTS, 9.3.0.0 through 9.3.5.1 CD, 9.4.0.0 through 9.4.0.25 LTS, 9.4.0.0 through 9.4.5.1 CD, and 10.0.0.0 Classes for Java could allow an authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information or cause a denial of service due to XML external entity injection in MQRFH2 header processing."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-611",
"description": "CWE-611 Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-15T17:08:05.180Z",
"orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"shortName": "ibm"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"patch"
],
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7284939"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "\u003cp\u003eThis issue was addressed under Known Issue DT474364\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIBM MQ version 9.1 LTS\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/downloading-ibm-mq-91-lts\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"\u003eApply cumulative security update 9.1.0.38\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIBM MQ version 9.2 LTS\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/downloading-ibm-mq-92-lts\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"\u003eApply cumulative security update 9.2.0.44\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIBM MQ version 9.3 LTS\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/downloading-ibm-mq-93-lts\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"\u003eApply cumulative security update 9.3.0.42\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIBM MQ version 9.4 LTS\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/downloading-ibm-mq-94-lts\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"\u003eApply cumulative security update\u003c/a\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/downloading-ibm-mq-94-lts\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"\u003e\u00a09.4.0.26\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIBM MQ version 9.3 CD, 9.4 CD and 10.0.0.0\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/downloading-ibm-mq-100\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"\u003eUpgrade to IBM MQ version 10.0.0.5\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
}
],
"value": "This issue was addressed under Known Issue DT474364\n\n\n\nIBM MQ version 9.1 LTS\n\n\n\n Apply cumulative security update 9.1.0.38 https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/downloading-ibm-mq-91-lts \n\n\n\nIBM MQ version 9.2 LTS\n\n\n\n Apply cumulative security update 9.2.0.44 https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/downloading-ibm-mq-92-lts \n\n\n\nIBM MQ version 9.3 LTS\n\n\n\n Apply cumulative security update 9.3.0.42 https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/downloading-ibm-mq-93-lts \n\n\n\nIBM MQ version 9.4 LTS\n\n\n\n Apply cumulative security update https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/downloading-ibm-mq-94-lts \u00a09.4.0.26 https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/downloading-ibm-mq-94-lts \n\n\n\nIBM MQ version 9.3 CD, 9.4 CD and 10.0.0.0\n\n\n\n Upgrade to IBM MQ version 10.0.0.5 https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/downloading-ibm-mq-100"
}
],
"title": "IBM MQ Java messaging is vulnerable to XML external entity injection"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"assignerShortName": "ibm",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-12666",
"datePublished": "2026-09-15T17:08:05.180Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-06-18T19:13:47.535Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-15T17:08:05.180Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-12666",
"date": "2026-09-16",
"epss": "0.00264",
"percentile": "0.18444"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-12666\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"psirt@us.ibm.com\",\"published\":\"2026-09-15T18:17:14.290\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-09-16T19:22:22.797\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"IBM MQ 9.1.0.0 through 9.1.0.37 LTS, 9.2.0.0 through 9.2.0.43 LTS, 9.3.0.0 through 9.3.0.41 LTS, 9.3.0.0 through 9.3.5.1 CD, 9.4.0.0 through 9.4.0.25 LTS, 9.4.0.0 through 9.4.5.1 CD, and 10.0.0.0 Classes for Java could allow an authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information or cause a denial of service due to XML external entity injection in MQRFH2 header processing.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"psirt@us.ibm.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"IBM\",\"product\":\"MQ\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.1.0.37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.2.0.43:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.3.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.3.0.41:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.3.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.4.0.25:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:9.4.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:mq:10.0.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\"],\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"9.1.0.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"9.1.0.37 LTS\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"9.2.0.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"9.2.0.43 LTS\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"9.3.0.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"9.3.0.41 LTS\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"9.3.0.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"9.3.5.1 CD\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"9.4.0.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"9.4.0.25 LTS\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"9.4.0.0\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"9.4.5.1 CD\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"10.0.0.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"psirt@us.ibm.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.2}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"psirt@us.ibm.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-611\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7284939\",\"source\":\"psirt@us.ibm.com\"}]}}"
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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