CVE-2025-59802 (GCVE-0-2025-59802)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-12-11 00:00
Modified
2025-12-11 15:51
CWE
  • n/a
Summary
Foxit PDF Editor and Reader before 2025.2.1 allow signature spoofing via OCG. When Optional Content Groups (OCG) are supported, the state property of an OCG is runtime-only and not included in the digital signature computation buffer. An attacker can leverage JavaScript or PDF triggers to dynamically change the visibility of OCG content after signing (Post-Sign), allowing the visual content of a signed PDF to be modified without invalidating the signature. This may result in a mismatch between the signed content and what the signer or verifier sees, undermining the trustworthiness of the digital signature. The fixed versions are 2025.2.1, 14.0.1, and 13.2.1.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a n/a Version: n/a
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 7.5,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-59802",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-12-11T15:49:25.647860Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-290",
                "description": "CWE-290 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-12-11T15:51:24.461Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Foxit PDF Editor and Reader before 2025.2.1 allow signature spoofing via OCG. When Optional Content Groups (OCG) are supported, the state property of an OCG is runtime-only and not included in the digital signature computation buffer. An attacker can leverage JavaScript or PDF triggers to dynamically change the visibility of OCG content after signing (Post-Sign), allowing the visual content of a signed PDF to be modified without invalidating the signature. This may result in a mismatch between the signed content and what the signer or verifier sees, undermining the trustworthiness of the digital signature. The fixed versions are 2025.2.1, 14.0.1, and 13.2.1."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-11T15:28:34.466Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-59802",
    "datePublished": "2025-12-11T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-22T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-11T15:51:24.461Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-59802\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"published\":\"2025-12-11T16:16:26.807\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-12-18T21:31:21.487\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Foxit PDF Editor and Reader before 2025.2.1 allow signature spoofing via OCG. When Optional Content Groups (OCG) are supported, the state property of an OCG is runtime-only and not included in the digital signature computation buffer. An attacker can leverage JavaScript or PDF triggers to dynamically change the visibility of OCG content after signing (Post-Sign), allowing the visual content of a signed PDF to be modified without invalidating the signature. This may result in a mismatch between the signed content and what the signer or verifier sees, undermining the trustworthiness of the digital signature. The fixed versions are 2025.2.1, 14.0.1, and 13.2.1.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":3.6}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-290\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"13.2.0.63256\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"98F66B0B-2720-49C7-8FEF-42F039A47893\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2023.1.0.55583\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"2023.3.0.63083\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"D8785CCE-C44C-4908-9133-13A580D5BECB\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2024.1.0.63682\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"2024.4.1.66479\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"CF043D20-0E28-481C-8756-D1301FAE67D2\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:14.0.0.68868:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"BEC6BB18-E885-4970-A74F-AE84FF80C9B7\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:2025.1.0.66692:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E0FF839F-37E7-4AFA-85B1-FC98366B14E8\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:2025.2.0.68868:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"8869E158-A89B-4850-B7CD-A87A37EDFFB6\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"2025.2.0.68868\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E5DC4E55-7875-4716-9520-0A7393516AF1\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"387021A0-AF36-463C-A605-32EA7DAC172E\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"13.2.0.23874\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"CDAE2F8C-A99D-418B-84D8-AC1D9CC77411\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2023.1.0.15510\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"2023.3.0.23028\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0C75FEE6-54F3-49C6-BAEA-A09D23BE5D64\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2024.1.0.23997\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"2024.4.1.27687\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"2C06BC41-9831-4AE3-B10B-3FC313D01580\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:14.0.0.33046:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"31590014-7822-4C3F-8A12-15E6D87CB689\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:2025.1.0.27937:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"9FDC914F-B999-4233-8BEA-CA20B1F0D9D3\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_editor:2025.2.0.33046:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"BFFEC0E6-522C-4680-9A24-AD6FB023014C\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:foxit:pdf_reader:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"2025.2.0.33046\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DB84418F-2B66-4F22-8300-A893A3D0FA83\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"cna\": {\"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca\", \"shortName\": \"mitre\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-12-11T15:28:34.466Z\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Foxit PDF Editor and Reader before 2025.2.1 allow signature spoofing via OCG. When Optional Content Groups (OCG) are supported, the state property of an OCG is runtime-only and not included in the digital signature computation buffer. An attacker can leverage JavaScript or PDF triggers to dynamically change the visibility of OCG content after signing (Post-Sign), allowing the visual content of a signed PDF to be modified without invalidating the signature. This may result in a mismatch between the signed content and what the signer or verifier sees, undermining the trustworthiness of the digital signature. The fixed versions are 2025.2.1, 14.0.1, and 13.2.1.\"}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"n/a\", \"product\": \"n/a\", \"versions\": [{\"version\": \"n/a\", \"status\": \"affected\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.foxit.com/support/security-bulletins.html\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"type\": \"text\", \"lang\": \"en\", \"description\": \"n/a\"}]}]}, \"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.5, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-59802\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-12-11T15:49:25.647860Z\"}}}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-290\", \"description\": \"CWE-290 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-12-11T15:50:52.930Z\"}}]}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-59802\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca\", \"assignerShortName\": \"mitre\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-12-11T15:51:24.461Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-09-22T00:00:00.000Z\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-12-11T00:00:00.000Z\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


Loading…

Loading…