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CVE-2025-54500 (GCVE-0-2025-54500)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-13 14:46 – Updated: 2025-11-03 20:06
VLAI
Title
HTTP/2 Vulnerability
Summary
An HTTP/2 implementation flaw allows a denial-of-service (DoS) that uses malformed HTTP/2 control frames in order to break the max concurrent streams limit (HTTP/2 MadeYouReset Attack).  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-08-13 15:23 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
F5 BIG-IP Affected: 17.5.0 , < * (custom)
Affected: 17.1.0 , < * (custom)
Affected: 16.1.0 , < * (custom)
Affected: 15.1.0 , < * (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
F5 BIG-IP Next Affected: 20.3.0 , < * (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
F5 BIG-IP Next SPK Affected: 2.0.0 , < * (custom)
Affected: 1.7.0 , < * (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
F5 BIG-IP Next CNF Affected: 2.0.0 , < * (custom)
Affected: 1.1.0 , < * (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
F5 BIG-IP Next for Kubernetes Affected: 2.0.0 , < * (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2025-08-13 14:00
Show details on NVD website

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                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 1.4,
              "source": "f5sirt@f5.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            },
            {
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                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 5.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
                "version": "3.1"
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              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 1.4,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 6.9,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "f5sirt@f5.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-54500",
                "options": [
                  {
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                  },
                  {
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                  },
                  {
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                ],
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          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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            ],
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          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "f5sirt@f5.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
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                "value": "CWE-770"
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            ],
            "source": "f5sirt@f5.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
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      "initial_release_date": "2025-08-13T14:46:55.097000+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "77",
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      "current_release_date": "2026-09-02T12:33:27Z",
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      "id": "CVE-2025-54500",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-08-21T23:21:50Z",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "80",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2025-54500",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2025-54500.json",
      "version": "8"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
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            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T20:06:30.935Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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            },
            "references": [
              {
                "url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/767506"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-54500",
                    "options": [
                      {
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                      },
                      {
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                      },
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              "dateUpdated": "2025-08-13T15:25:57.872Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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              ],
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              "vendor": "F5",
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                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "17.5.0",
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                },
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                  "status": "affected",
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                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
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                  "lessThan": "*",
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                  "version": "15.1.0",
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              ]
            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unknown",
              "modules": [
                "HTTP/2 enabled virtual server"
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              "product": "BIG-IP Next",
              "vendor": "F5",
              "versions": [
                {
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                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "20.3.0",
                  "versionType": "custom"
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            },
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unknown",
              "modules": [
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              ],
              "product": "BIG-IP Next SPK",
              "vendor": "F5",
              "versions": [
                {
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                  "versionType": "custom"
                },
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                  "lessThan": "*",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1.7.0",
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              ]
            },
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              "defaultStatus": "unknown",
              "modules": [
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              "product": "BIG-IP Next CNF",
              "vendor": "F5",
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                  "status": "affected",
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              ],
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                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
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                }
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            }
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      "cveMetadata": {
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    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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