CVE-2025-48539 (GCVE-0-2025-48539)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-04 18:34
Modified
2025-09-06 03:56
Severity ?
8.0 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • Remote code execution
Summary
In SendPacketToPeer of acl_arbiter.cc, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a use after free. This could lead to remote (proximal/adjacent) code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Google Android Version: 16
Version: 15
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-48539",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-09-05T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-416",
                "description": "CWE-416 Use After Free",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-09-06T03:56:12.402Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Android",
          "vendor": "Google",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In SendPacketToPeer of acl_arbiter.cc, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a use after free. This could lead to remote (proximal/adjacent) code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Remote code execution",
              "lang": "en"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-09-04T18:34:18.652Z",
        "orgId": "baff130e-b8d5-4e15-b3d3-c3cf5d5545c6",
        "shortName": "google_android"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/modules/Bluetooth/+/c881220f499edcbdff9a7efdf00beeaeba084245"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2025-09-01"
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "cvelib 1.7.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "baff130e-b8d5-4e15-b3d3-c3cf5d5545c6",
    "assignerShortName": "google_android",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-48539",
    "datePublished": "2025-09-04T18:34:18.652Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-05-22T18:11:09.314Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-09-06T03:56:12.402Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-48539\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@android.com\",\"published\":\"2025-09-04T19:15:40.190\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-09-05T19:04:54.330\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In SendPacketToPeer of acl_arbiter.cc, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a use after free. This could lead to remote (proximal/adjacent) code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.0,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT_NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.1,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-416\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:google:android:15.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"8538774C-906D-4B03-A3E7-FA7A55E0DA9E\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:google:android:16.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"2D49E611-5D53-479D-A981-42388FDC0E8D\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/modules/Bluetooth/+/c881220f499edcbdff9a7efdf00beeaeba084245\",\"source\":\"security@android.com\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2025-09-01\",\"source\":\"security@android.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 8, \"attackVector\": \"ADJACENT_NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-48539\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-09-04T20:21:16.998499Z\"}}}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-416\", \"description\": \"CWE-416 Use After Free\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-09-04T20:22:02.512Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"Google\", \"product\": \"Android\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"16\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"15\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/modules/Bluetooth/+/c881220f499edcbdff9a7efdf00beeaeba084245\"}, {\"url\": \"https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2025-09-01\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"cvelib 1.7.1\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"In SendPacketToPeer of acl_arbiter.cc, there is a possible out of bounds read due to a use after free. This could lead to remote (proximal/adjacent) code execution with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"description\": \"Remote code execution\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"baff130e-b8d5-4e15-b3d3-c3cf5d5545c6\", \"shortName\": \"google_android\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-09-04T18:34:18.652Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-48539\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-09-06T03:56:12.402Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-05-22T18:11:09.314Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"baff130e-b8d5-4e15-b3d3-c3cf5d5545c6\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-09-04T18:34:18.652Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"google_android\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.