CVE-2025-40163 (GCVE-0-2025-40163)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-11-12 10:26
Modified
2025-11-12 10:26
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sched/deadline: Stop dl_server before CPU goes offline IBM CI tool reported kernel warning[1] when running a CPU removal operation through drmgr[2]. i.e "drmgr -c cpu -r -q 1" WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c:219 cpudl_set+0x58/0x170 NIP [c0000000002b6ed8] cpudl_set+0x58/0x170 LR [c0000000002b7cb8] dl_server_timer+0x168/0x2a0 Call Trace: [c000000002c2f8c0] init_stack+0x78c0/0x8000 (unreliable) [c0000000002b7cb8] dl_server_timer+0x168/0x2a0 [c00000000034df84] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1a4/0x390 [c00000000034f624] hrtimer_interrupt+0x124/0x300 [c00000000002a230] timer_interrupt+0x140/0x320 Git bisects to: commit 4ae8d9aa9f9d ("sched/deadline: Fix dl_server getting stuck") This happens since: - dl_server hrtimer gets enqueued close to cpu offline, when kthread_park enqueues a fair task. - CPU goes offline and drmgr removes it from cpu_present_mask. - hrtimer fires and warning is hit. Fix it by stopping the dl_server before CPU is marked dead. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8218e149-7718-4432-9312-f97297c352b9@linux.ibm.com/ [2]: https://github.com/ibm-power-utilities/powerpc-utils/tree/next/src/drmgr [sshegde: wrote the changelog and tested it]
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 4ae8d9aa9f9dc7137ea5e564d79c5aa5af1bc45c
Version: 4ae8d9aa9f9dc7137ea5e564d79c5aa5af1bc45c
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{
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          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "kernel/sched/core.c",
            "kernel/sched/deadline.c"
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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsched/deadline: Stop dl_server before CPU goes offline\n\nIBM CI tool reported kernel warning[1] when running a CPU removal\noperation through drmgr[2]. i.e \"drmgr -c cpu -r -q 1\"\n\nWARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c:219 cpudl_set+0x58/0x170\nNIP [c0000000002b6ed8] cpudl_set+0x58/0x170\nLR [c0000000002b7cb8] dl_server_timer+0x168/0x2a0\nCall Trace:\n[c000000002c2f8c0] init_stack+0x78c0/0x8000 (unreliable)\n[c0000000002b7cb8] dl_server_timer+0x168/0x2a0\n[c00000000034df84] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1a4/0x390\n[c00000000034f624] hrtimer_interrupt+0x124/0x300\n[c00000000002a230] timer_interrupt+0x140/0x320\n\nGit bisects to: commit 4ae8d9aa9f9d (\"sched/deadline: Fix dl_server getting stuck\")\n\nThis happens since:\n- dl_server hrtimer gets enqueued close to cpu offline, when\n  kthread_park enqueues a fair task.\n- CPU goes offline and drmgr removes it from cpu_present_mask.\n- hrtimer fires and warning is hit.\n\nFix it by stopping the dl_server before CPU is marked dead.\n\n[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8218e149-7718-4432-9312-f97297c352b9@linux.ibm.com/\n[2]: https://github.com/ibm-power-utilities/powerpc-utils/tree/next/src/drmgr\n\n[sshegde: wrote the changelog and tested it]"
        }
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T10:26:23.199Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
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      "references": [
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab6c0f158508bb16d483add70b73a73f95651c33"
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        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee6e44dfe6e50b4a5df853d933a96bdff5309e6e"
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      ],
      "title": "sched/deadline: Stop dl_server before CPU goes offline",
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  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-40163",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-12T10:26:23.199Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.176Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-12T10:26:23.199Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-40163\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-11-12T11:15:46.517\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-11-12T16:19:12.850\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nsched/deadline: Stop dl_server before CPU goes offline\\n\\nIBM CI tool reported kernel warning[1] when running a CPU removal\\noperation through drmgr[2]. i.e \\\"drmgr -c cpu -r -q 1\\\"\\n\\nWARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c:219 cpudl_set+0x58/0x170\\nNIP [c0000000002b6ed8] cpudl_set+0x58/0x170\\nLR [c0000000002b7cb8] dl_server_timer+0x168/0x2a0\\nCall Trace:\\n[c000000002c2f8c0] init_stack+0x78c0/0x8000 (unreliable)\\n[c0000000002b7cb8] dl_server_timer+0x168/0x2a0\\n[c00000000034df84] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x1a4/0x390\\n[c00000000034f624] hrtimer_interrupt+0x124/0x300\\n[c00000000002a230] timer_interrupt+0x140/0x320\\n\\nGit bisects to: commit 4ae8d9aa9f9d (\\\"sched/deadline: Fix dl_server getting stuck\\\")\\n\\nThis happens since:\\n- dl_server hrtimer gets enqueued close to cpu offline, when\\n  kthread_park enqueues a fair task.\\n- CPU goes offline and drmgr removes it from cpu_present_mask.\\n- hrtimer fires and warning is hit.\\n\\nFix it by stopping the dl_server before CPU is marked dead.\\n\\n[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8218e149-7718-4432-9312-f97297c352b9@linux.ibm.com/\\n[2]: https://github.com/ibm-power-utilities/powerpc-utils/tree/next/src/drmgr\\n\\n[sshegde: wrote the changelog and tested it]\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab6c0f158508bb16d483add70b73a73f95651c33\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee6e44dfe6e50b4a5df853d933a96bdff5309e6e\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
  }
}


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Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
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