CVE-2025-38451 (GCVE-0-2025-38451)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-07-25 15:27
Modified
2025-07-28 04:22
Severity ?
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: md/md-bitmap: fix GPF in bitmap_get_stats() The commit message of commit 6ec1f0239485 ("md/md-bitmap: fix stats collection for external bitmaps") states: Remove the external bitmap check as the statistics should be available regardless of bitmap storage location. Return -EINVAL only for invalid bitmap with no storage (neither in superblock nor in external file). But, the code does not adhere to the above, as it does only check for a valid super-block for "internal" bitmaps. Hence, we observe: Oops: GPF, probably for non-canonical address 0x1cd66f1f40000028 RIP: 0010:bitmap_get_stats+0x45/0xd0 Call Trace: seq_read_iter+0x2b9/0x46a seq_read+0x12f/0x180 proc_reg_read+0x57/0xb0 vfs_read+0xf6/0x380 ksys_read+0x6d/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x8c/0x1b0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e We fix this by checking the existence of a super-block for both the internal and external case.
References
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d82a729530bd2110ba66e4a1f73461c776edec2
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e0542701b37aa25b025d8531583458e4f014c2e
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a18f9b08c70e10ea3a897058fee8a4f3b4c146ec
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a23b16ba3274961494f5ad236345d238364349ff
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c17fb542dbd1db745c9feac15617056506dd7195
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Version: 065f4b1cd41d03702426af44193894b925607073
Version: 0b5390aeaa85eb2f15e0e2ea0731c0995285db5e
Version: eeeba7f43ae27835718a5f5ad6552a8983e75201
Version: 6ec1f0239485028445d213d91cfee5242f3211ba
Version: 6ec1f0239485028445d213d91cfee5242f3211ba
Version: 896a6fbefc9050cf940ed57947eda6dc23aa58b0
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   Linux Linux Version: 6.15
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{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/md/md-bitmap.c"
          ],
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          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/md/md-bitmap.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.15"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.15",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
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            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.146",
              "versionType": "semver"
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            {
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.99",
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            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.39",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.15.7",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.16",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
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              "cpeMatch": [
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                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.99",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.6.88",
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              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
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      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmd/md-bitmap: fix GPF in bitmap_get_stats()\n\nThe commit message of commit 6ec1f0239485 (\"md/md-bitmap: fix stats\ncollection for external bitmaps\") states:\n\n    Remove the external bitmap check as the statistics should be\n    available regardless of bitmap storage location.\n\n    Return -EINVAL only for invalid bitmap with no storage (neither in\n    superblock nor in external file).\n\nBut, the code does not adhere to the above, as it does only check for\na valid super-block for \"internal\" bitmaps. Hence, we observe:\n\nOops: GPF, probably for non-canonical address 0x1cd66f1f40000028\nRIP: 0010:bitmap_get_stats+0x45/0xd0\nCall Trace:\n\n seq_read_iter+0x2b9/0x46a\n seq_read+0x12f/0x180\n proc_reg_read+0x57/0xb0\n vfs_read+0xf6/0x380\n ksys_read+0x6d/0xf0\n do_syscall_64+0x8c/0x1b0\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n\nWe fix this by checking the existence of a super-block for both the\ninternal and external case."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-07-28T04:22:42.774Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a23b16ba3274961494f5ad236345d238364349ff"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d82a729530bd2110ba66e4a1f73461c776edec2"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e0542701b37aa25b025d8531583458e4f014c2e"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a18f9b08c70e10ea3a897058fee8a4f3b4c146ec"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c17fb542dbd1db745c9feac15617056506dd7195"
        }
      ],
      "title": "md/md-bitmap: fix GPF in bitmap_get_stats()",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-38451",
    "datePublished": "2025-07-25T15:27:32.045Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.018Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-07-28T04:22:42.774Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-38451\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2025-07-25T16:15:30.680\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-07-29T14:14:55.157\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Awaiting Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nmd/md-bitmap: fix GPF in bitmap_get_stats()\\n\\nThe commit message of commit 6ec1f0239485 (\\\"md/md-bitmap: fix stats\\ncollection for external bitmaps\\\") states:\\n\\n    Remove the external bitmap check as the statistics should be\\n    available regardless of bitmap storage location.\\n\\n    Return -EINVAL only for invalid bitmap with no storage (neither in\\n    superblock nor in external file).\\n\\nBut, the code does not adhere to the above, as it does only check for\\na valid super-block for \\\"internal\\\" bitmaps. Hence, we observe:\\n\\nOops: GPF, probably for non-canonical address 0x1cd66f1f40000028\\nRIP: 0010:bitmap_get_stats+0x45/0xd0\\nCall Trace:\\n\\n seq_read_iter+0x2b9/0x46a\\n seq_read+0x12f/0x180\\n proc_reg_read+0x57/0xb0\\n vfs_read+0xf6/0x380\\n ksys_read+0x6d/0xf0\\n do_syscall_64+0x8c/0x1b0\\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\\n\\nWe fix this by checking the existence of a super-block for both the\\ninternal and external case.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: md/md-bitmap: correcci\u00f3n de GPF en bitmap_get_stats(). El mensaje del commit 6ec1f0239485 (\\\"md/md-bitmap: correcci\u00f3n de la recopilaci\u00f3n de estad\u00edsticas para mapas de bits externos\\\") indica: Se elimina la comprobaci\u00f3n de mapas de bits externos, ya que las estad\u00edsticas deben estar disponibles independientemente de su ubicaci\u00f3n de almacenamiento. Se devuelve -EINVAL solo para mapas de bits no v\u00e1lidos sin almacenamiento (ni en superbloque ni en archivo externo). Sin embargo, el c\u00f3digo no cumple con lo anterior, ya que solo comprueba si hay un superbloque v\u00e1lido para mapas de bits \\\"internos\\\". Por lo tanto, observamos: Oops: GPF, probablemente para la direcci\u00f3n no can\u00f3nica 0x1cd66f1f40000028 RIP: 0010:bitmap_get_stats+0x45/0xd0 Rastreo de llamadas: seq_read_iter+0x2b9/0x46a seq_read+0x12f/0x180 proc_reg_read+0x57/0xb0 vfs_read+0xf6/0x380 ksys_read+0x6d/0xf0 do_syscall_64+0x8c/0x1b0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Solucionamos esto verificando la existencia de un superbloque tanto para el caso interno como para el externo.\"}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d82a729530bd2110ba66e4a1f73461c776edec2\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e0542701b37aa25b025d8531583458e4f014c2e\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a18f9b08c70e10ea3a897058fee8a4f3b4c146ec\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a23b16ba3274961494f5ad236345d238364349ff\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c17fb542dbd1db745c9feac15617056506dd7195\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
  }
}


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