CVE-2025-35434 (GCVE-0-2025-35434)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-09-17 16:53
Modified
2025-09-17 16:53
Severity ?
4.2 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
2.3 (Low) - CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
2.3 (Low) - CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
VLAI Severity ?
EPSS score ?
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Summary
CISA Thorium does not validate TLS certificates when connecting to Elasticsearch. An unauthenticated attacker with access to a Thorium cluster could impersonate the Elasticsearch service. Fixed in 1.1.2.
References
{ "containers": { "cna": { "affected": [ { "defaultStatus": "unknown", "product": "Thorium", "vendor": "CISA", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "1.1.2", "status": "affected", "version": "1.0.0", "versionType": "custom" }, { "status": "unaffected", "version": "1.1.2" } ] } ], "credits": [ { "lang": "en", "value": ", OpenAI Security Research" } ], "datePublic": "2025-08-29T00:00:00.000Z", "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CISA Thorium does not validate TLS certificates when connecting to Elasticsearch. An unauthenticated attacker with access to a Thorium cluster could impersonate the Elasticsearch service. Fixed in 1.1.2." } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.2, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1" } }, { "cvssV4_0": { "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "ADJACENT", "baseScore": 2.3, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW" } }, { "other": { "content": { "id": "CVE-2025-35434", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "poc" }, { "Automatable": "no" }, { "Technical Impact": "partial" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2025-09-02T14:36:27.738818Z", "version": "2.0.3" }, "type": "ssvc" } } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-295", "description": "CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2025-09-17T16:53:08.899Z", "orgId": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725", "shortName": "cisa-cg" }, "references": [ { "name": "url", "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/thorium/releases/tag/1.1.2" }, { "name": "url", "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/thorium/blob/main/api/src/models/backends/setup/elastic_setup.rs#L36-L43" }, { "name": "url", "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-35434" }, { "name": "url", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2025/va-25-259-01.json" } ], "title": "CISA Thorium does not validate TLS connections to Elasticsearch" } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725", "assignerShortName": "cisa-cg", "cveId": "CVE-2025-35434", "datePublished": "2025-09-17T16:53:08.899Z", "dateReserved": "2025-04-15T20:57:14.280Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-17T16:53:08.899Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "vulnerability-lookup:meta": { "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-35434\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725\",\"published\":\"2025-09-17T17:15:43.713\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-09-18T13:43:34.310\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Undergoing Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CISA Thorium does not validate TLS certificates when connecting to Elasticsearch. An unauthenticated attacker with access to a Thorium cluster could impersonate the Elasticsearch service. Fixed in 1.1.2.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":2.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"LOW\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N\",\"baseScore\":4.2,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT_NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.6,\"impactScore\":2.5}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-295\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/cisagov/thorium/blob/main/api/src/models/backends/setup/elastic_setup.rs#L36-L43\",\"source\":\"9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/cisagov/thorium/releases/tag/1.1.2\",\"source\":\"9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725\"},{\"url\":\"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2025/va-25-259-01.json\",\"source\":\"9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-35434\",\"source\":\"9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725\"}]}}" } }
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Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
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Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
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