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CVE-2025-15279 (GCVE-0-2025-15279)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-31 06:59 – Updated: 2025-12-31 16:19
VLAI?
EPSS
Title
FontForge GUtils BMP File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
FontForge GUtils BMP File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of FontForge. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of pixels within BMP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-27517.
Severity ?
7.8 (High)
CWE
- CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
Impacted products
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GHSA-CGXG-JVF2-H7V5
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-31 09:30 – Updated: 2025-12-31 09:30
VLAI?
Details
FontForge GUtils BMP File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of FontForge. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of pixels within BMP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-27517.
Severity ?
7.8 (High)
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RHSA-2026:2039
Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2026-02-05 07:44 - Updated: 2026-02-11 18:58Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: fontforge security update
Notes
Topic
An update for fontforge is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.
Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.
Details
FontForge is a font editor for outline and bitmap fonts. It supports a range of font formats, including PostScript (ASCII and binary Type 1, some Type 3 and Type 0), TrueType, OpenType (Type2) and CID-keyed fonts.
Security Fix(es):
* fontforge: FontForge: Remote Code Execution via heap-based buffer overflow in BMP file parsing (CVE-2025-15279)
* fontforge: FontForge: Remote Code Execution via Use-After-Free in SFD file parsing (CVE-2025-15269)
* fontforge: FontForge: Arbitrary code execution via SFD file parsing buffer overflow (CVE-2025-15275)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
Terms of Use
This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.
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RHSA-2026:2230
Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2026-02-09 01:37 - Updated: 2026-02-11 18:58Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: fontforge security update
Notes
Topic
An update for fontforge is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.
Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.
Details
FontForge is a font editor for outline and bitmap fonts. It supports a range of font formats, including PostScript (ASCII and binary Type 1, some Type 3 and Type 0), TrueType, OpenType (Type2) and CID-keyed fonts.
Security Fix(es):
* fontforge: FontForge: Remote Code Execution via heap-based buffer overflow in BMP file parsing (CVE-2025-15279)
* fontforge: FontForge: Remote Code Execution via Use-After-Free in SFD file parsing (CVE-2025-15269)
* fontforge: FontForge: Arbitrary code execution via SFD file parsing buffer overflow (CVE-2025-15275)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
Terms of Use
This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.
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RHSA-2026:2232
Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2026-02-09 01:35 - Updated: 2026-02-11 18:58Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: fontforge security update
Notes
Topic
An update for fontforge is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support.
Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.
Details
FontForge is a font editor for outline and bitmap fonts. It supports a range of font formats, including PostScript (ASCII and binary Type 1, some Type 3 and Type 0), TrueType, OpenType (Type2) and CID-keyed fonts.
Security Fix(es):
* fontforge: FontForge: Remote Code Execution via heap-based buffer overflow in BMP file parsing (CVE-2025-15279)
* fontforge: FontForge: Remote Code Execution via Use-After-Free in SFD file parsing (CVE-2025-15269)
* fontforge: FontForge: Arbitrary code execution via SFD file parsing buffer overflow (CVE-2025-15275)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
Terms of Use
This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.
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"title": "CVSS score applicability"
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"category": "workaround",
"details": "Users should exercise caution and avoid opening untrusted SFD (Spline Font Database) files with FontForge. If FontForge is not essential for system operation, consider removing the `fontforge` package to eliminate the attack vector. This can be achieved using the system\u0027s package manager, for example, `sudo dnf remove fontforge` on Red Hat Enterprise Linux and Fedora systems. Removing this package may impact functionality that relies on font editing capabilities.",
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"cvss_v3": {
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"baseScore": 8.8,
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"title": "fontforge: FontForge: Arbitrary code execution via SFD file parsing buffer overflow"
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{
"cve": "CVE-2025-15279",
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"id": "CWE-122",
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"ids": [
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{
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"text": "This vulnerability is rated Important for Red Hat as it allows remote code execution via a heap-based buffer overflow in FontForge when parsing malicious BMP files. Exploitation requires user interaction, where a target must open a malicious BMP file or visit a malicious page. FontForge is available in Red Hat Enterprise Linux and Fedora distributions.",
"title": "Statement"
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{
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"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
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RHSA-2026:2213
Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2026-02-09 01:43 - Updated: 2026-02-11 18:59Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: fontforge security update
Notes
Topic
An update for fontforge is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support.
Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.
Details
FontForge is a font editor for outline and bitmap fonts. It supports a range of font formats, including PostScript (ASCII and binary Type 1, some Type 3 and Type 0), TrueType, OpenType (Type2) and CID-keyed fonts.
Security Fix(es):
* fontforge: FontForge: Remote Code Execution via heap-based buffer overflow in BMP file parsing (CVE-2025-15279)
* fontforge: FontForge: Remote Code Execution via Use-After-Free in SFD file parsing (CVE-2025-15269)
* fontforge: FontForge: Arbitrary code execution via SFD file parsing buffer overflow (CVE-2025-15275)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
Terms of Use
This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.
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"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
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"details": "Users are advised to avoid opening untrusted or suspicious BMP files with FontForge to prevent exploitation. If FontForge is not a required application, consider removing the `fontforge` package to eliminate the attack surface. Removing this package may impact functionality that relies on FontForge.",
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}
]
}
RHSA-2026:2566
Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2026-02-11 17:28 - Updated: 2026-02-11 18:59Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: fontforge security update
Notes
Topic
An update for fontforge is now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support.
Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available for each vulnerability from the CVE link(s) in the References section.
Details
FontForge is a font editor for outline and bitmap fonts. It supports a range of font formats, including PostScript (ASCII and binary Type 1, some Type 3 and Type 0), TrueType, OpenType (Type2) and CID-keyed fonts.
Security Fix(es):
* fontforge: command injection via crafted archives or compressed files (CVE-2024-25082)
* fontforge: command injection via crafted filenames (CVE-2024-25081)
* fontforge: FontForge: Remote Code Execution via heap-based buffer overflow in BMP file parsing (CVE-2025-15279)
* fontforge: FontForge: Remote Code Execution via Use-After-Free in SFD file parsing (CVE-2025-15269)
* fontforge: FontForge: Arbitrary code execution via SFD file parsing buffer overflow (CVE-2025-15275)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
Terms of Use
This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.
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}
]
}
OPENSUSE-SU-2026:10122-1
Vulnerability from csaf_opensuse - Published: 2026-01-30 00:00 - Updated: 2026-01-30 00:00Summary
fontforge-20251009-4.1 on GA media
Notes
Title of the patch
fontforge-20251009-4.1 on GA media
Description of the patch
These are all security issues fixed in the fontforge-20251009-4.1 package on the GA media of openSUSE Tumbleweed.
Patchnames
openSUSE-Tumbleweed-2026-10122
Terms of use
CSAF 2.0 data is provided by SUSE under the Creative Commons License 4.0 with Attribution (CC-BY-4.0).
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"category": "impact",
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},
{
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"ids": [
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"text": "https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-15275"
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],
"notes": [
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"category": "general",
"text": "FontForge SFD File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of FontForge. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of SFD files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-28543.",
"title": "CVE description"
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"notes": [
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"text": "FontForge GUtils BMP File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of FontForge. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of pixels within BMP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-27517.",
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FKIE_CVE-2025-15279
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-12-31 07:15 - Updated: 2026-01-07 15:57
Severity ?
Summary
FontForge GUtils BMP File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of FontForge. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of pixels within BMP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-27517.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com | https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-1184/ | Third Party Advisory |
{
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
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{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:fontforge:fontforge:20251009:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "1C318A12-82C3-4AD4-9BDF-A7B485A20A38",
"vulnerable": true
}
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],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "FontForge GUtils BMP File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of FontForge. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of pixels within BMP files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-27517."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-15279",
"lastModified": "2026-01-07T15:57:12.510",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV30": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
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},
"published": "2025-12-31T07:15:52.353",
"references": [
{
"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-1184/"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-122"
}
],
"source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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