CVE-2025-10925 (GCVE-0-2025-10925)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2025-10-29 19:29
Modified
2025-10-31 03:55
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Summary
GIMP ILBM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of ILBM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27793.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
GIMP GIMP Version: 3.0.4
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website


{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-10925",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-30T00:00:00+00:00",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-10-31T03:55:16.818Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "GIMP",
          "vendor": "GIMP",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0.4"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "dateAssigned": "2025-09-24T15:54:26.137Z",
      "datePublic": "2025-09-24T18:19:50.189Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "GIMP ILBM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of ILBM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27793."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-121",
              "description": "CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-29T19:29:54.680Z",
        "orgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
        "shortName": "zdi"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "ZDI-25-914",
          "tags": [
            "x_research-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-914/"
        },
        {
          "name": "vendor-provided URL",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/merge_requests/2450"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "lang": "en",
        "value": "MICHAEL RANDRIANANTENAINA [https://elkamika.blogspot.com/]"
      },
      "title": "GIMP ILBM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e",
    "assignerShortName": "zdi",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-10925",
    "datePublished": "2025-10-29T19:29:54.680Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-09-24T15:54:26.088Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-31T03:55:16.818Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-10925\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com\",\"published\":\"2025-10-29T20:15:35.300\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-11-04T13:14:01.757\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"GIMP ILBM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\\n\\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of ILBM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27793.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV30\":[{\"source\":\"zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-121\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-787\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:gimp:gimp:3.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"103D75C8-35B7-4E50-B75C-2D75294CB7AC\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/merge_requests/2450\",\"source\":\"zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-914/\",\"source\":\"zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-10925\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-10-30T16:18:51.410236Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-10-30T16:18:54.779Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"GIMP ILBM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\", \"source\": {\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"MICHAEL RANDRIANANTENAINA [https://elkamika.blogspot.com/]\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_0\": {\"version\": \"3.0\", \"baseScore\": 7.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"GIMP\", \"product\": \"GIMP\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"3.0.4\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"datePublic\": \"2025-09-24T18:19:50.189Z\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-914/\", \"name\": \"ZDI-25-914\", \"tags\": [\"x_research-advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/gimp/-/merge_requests/2450\", \"name\": \"vendor-provided URL\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\"]}], \"dateAssigned\": \"2025-09-24T15:54:26.137Z\", \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GIMP ILBM File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\\n\\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of ILBM files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27793.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-121\", \"description\": \"CWE-121: Stack-based Buffer Overflow\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e\", \"shortName\": \"zdi\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-10-29T19:29:54.680Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-10925\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-10-31T03:55:16.818Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-09-24T15:54:26.088Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"99f1926a-a320-47d8-bbb5-42feb611262e\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-10-29T19:29:54.680Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"zdi\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.


Loading…

Loading…