CVE-2024-31986 (GCVE-0-2024-31986)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-04-10 20:27 – Updated: 2024-08-02 01:59
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
XWiki Platform CSRF remote code execution through scheduler job's document reference
Summary
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 3.1 and prior to versions 4.10.19, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, by creating a document with a special crafted documented reference and an `XWiki.SchedulerJobClass` XObject, it is possible to execute arbitrary code on the server whenever an admin visits the scheduler page or the scheduler page is referenced, e.g., via an image in a comment on a page in the wiki. The vulnerability has been fixed in XWiki 14.10.19, 15.5.5, and 15.9. As a workaround, apply the patch manually by modifying the `Scheduler.WebHome` page.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-07-19 14:43 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/8a… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/ef… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/f3… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21416 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| xwiki | xwiki-platform |
Affected:
>= 3.1, < 14.10.19
Affected: >= 15.0-rc-1, < 15.5.4 Affected: >= 15.6-rc-1, < 15.9 |
guessed | |
| xwiki | xwiki |
Affected:
3.1 , < 14.10.19
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:3.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:* |
||
| xwiki | xwiki |
Affected:
15.0 , < 15.5.4
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:15.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* |
||
| xwiki | xwiki |
Affected:
15.6 , < 15.9
(custom)
cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:15.6:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* |
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"id": "CVE-2024-31986",
"initial_release_date": "2024-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "XWiki Platform CSRF remote code execution through scheduler job\u0027s document reference",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-31986.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"cna\": {\"title\": \"XWiki Platform CSRF remote code execution through scheduler job\u0027s document reference\", \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"cweId\": \"CWE-352\", \"lang\": \"en\", \"description\": \"CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)\", \"type\": \"CWE\"}]}, {\"descriptions\": [{\"cweId\": \"CWE-95\", \"lang\": \"en\", \"description\": \"CWE-95: Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code (\u0027Eval Injection\u0027)\", \"type\": \"CWE\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"baseScore\": 9.1, \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"version\": \"3.1\"}}], \"references\": [{\"name\": \"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-37m4-hqxv-w26g\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"], \"url\": \"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-37m4-hqxv-w26g\"}, {\"name\": \"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/8a92cb4bef7e5f244ae81eed3e64fe9be95827cf\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"], \"url\": \"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/8a92cb4bef7e5f244ae81eed3e64fe9be95827cf\"}, {\"name\": \"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/efd3570f3e5e944ec0ad0899bf799bf9563aef87\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"], \"url\": \"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/efd3570f3e5e944ec0ad0899bf799bf9563aef87\"}, {\"name\": \"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/f30d9c641750a3f034b5910c6a3a7724ae8f2269\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"], \"url\": \"https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/f30d9c641750a3f034b5910c6a3a7724ae8f2269\"}, {\"name\": \"https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21416\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"], \"url\": \"https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-21416\"}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"xwiki\", \"product\": \"xwiki-platform\", \"versions\": [{\"version\": \"\u003e= 3.1, \u003c 14.10.19\", \"status\": \"affected\"}, {\"version\": \"\u003e= 15.0-rc-1, \u003c 15.5.4\", \"status\": \"affected\"}, {\"version\": \"\u003e= 15.6-rc-1, \u003c 15.9\", \"status\": \"affected\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-04-10T20:27:29.600Z\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Starting in version 3.1 and prior to versions 4.10.19, 15.5.4, and 15.10-rc-1, by creating a document with a special crafted documented reference and an `XWiki.SchedulerJobClass` XObject, it is possible to execute arbitrary code on the server whenever an admin visits the scheduler page or the scheduler page is referenced, e.g., via an image in a comment on a page in the wiki. The vulnerability has been fixed in XWiki 14.10.19, 15.5.5, and 15.9. As a workaround, apply the patch manually by modifying the `Scheduler.WebHome` page.\"}], \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-37m4-hqxv-w26g\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}}, \"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-31986\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"poc\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-07-19T14:43:39.388902Z\"}}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:3.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"xwiki\", \"product\": \"xwiki\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"lessThan\": \"14.10.19\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:15.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"xwiki\", \"product\": \"xwiki\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"15.0\", \"lessThan\": \"15.5.4\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:15.6:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\"], \"vendor\": \"xwiki\", \"product\": \"xwiki\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"15.6\", \"lessThan\": \"15.9\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-07-19T15:18:59.326Z\"}}]}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-31986\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-04-08T13:48:37.490Z\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-04-10T20:27:29.600Z\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-07-19T21:06:21.946Z\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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