CVE-2023-27586 (GCVE-0-2023-27586)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-03-20 15:23 – Updated: 2025-02-25 14:52
VLAI
Title
CairoSVG improperly processes SVG files loaded from external resources
Summary
CairoSVG is an SVG converter based on Cairo, a 2D graphics library. Prior to version 2.7.0, Cairo can send requests to external hosts when processing SVG files. A malicious actor could send a specially crafted SVG file that allows them to perform a server-side request forgery or denial of service. Version 2.7.0 disables CairoSVG's ability to access other files online by default.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-25 14:30 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
  • CWE-918 - Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Kozea CairoSVG Affected: < 2.7.0
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "CairoSVG",
              "vendor": "Kozea",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003c 2.7.0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CairoSVG is an SVG converter based on Cairo, a 2D graphics library. Prior to version 2.7.0, Cairo can send requests to external hosts when processing SVG files. A malicious actor could send a specially crafted SVG file that allows them to perform a server-side request forgery or denial of service. Version 2.7.0 disables CairoSVG\u0027s ability to access other files online by default."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 9.9,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-20",
                  "description": "CWE-20: Improper Input Validation",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-918",
                  "description": "CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2023-03-20T15:23:31.106Z",
            "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
            "shortName": "GitHub_M"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/Kozea/CairoSVG/security/advisories/GHSA-rwmf-w63j-p7gv",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/Kozea/CairoSVG/security/advisories/GHSA-rwmf-w63j-p7gv"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/Kozea/CairoSVG/commit/12d31c653c0254fa9d9853f66b04ea46e7397255",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/Kozea/CairoSVG/commit/12d31c653c0254fa9d9853f66b04ea46e7397255"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/Kozea/CairoSVG/commit/33007d4af9195e2bfb2ff9af064c4c2d8e4b2b53",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/Kozea/CairoSVG/commit/33007d4af9195e2bfb2ff9af064c4c2d8e4b2b53"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/Kozea/CairoSVG/releases/tag/2.7.0",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/Kozea/CairoSVG/releases/tag/2.7.0"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "GHSA-rwmf-w63j-p7gv",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "CairoSVG improperly processes SVG files loaded from external resources"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-27586",
        "datePublished": "2023-03-20T15:23:31.106Z",
        "dateReserved": "2023-03-04T01:03:53.634Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-02-25T14:52:14.700Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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