CVE-2022-48751 (GCVE-0-2022-48751)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-20 11:13 – Updated: 2026-08-05 08:52
VLAI
Title
net/smc: Transitional solution for clcsock race issue
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/smc: Transitional solution for clcsock race issue We encountered a crash in smc_setsockopt() and it is caused by accessing smc->clcsock after clcsock was released. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 1 PID: 50309 Comm: nginx Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E 5.16.0-rc4+ #53 RIP: 0010:smc_setsockopt+0x59/0x280 [smc] Call Trace: <TASK> __sys_setsockopt+0xfc/0x190 __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x20/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x34/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7f16ba83918e </TASK> This patch tries to fix it by holding clcsock_release_lock and checking whether clcsock has already been released before access. In case that a crash of the same reason happens in smc_getsockopt() or smc_switch_to_fallback(), this patch also checkes smc->clcsock in them too. And the caller of smc_switch_to_fallback() will identify whether fallback succeeds according to the return value.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-09-10 17:10 UTC
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: fd57770dd198f5b2ddd5b9e6bf282cf98d63adb9 , < 38f0bdd548fd2ef5d481b88d8a2bfef968452e34 (git)
Affected: fd57770dd198f5b2ddd5b9e6bf282cf98d63adb9 , < 4284225cd8001e134f5cf533a7cd244bbb654d0f (git)
Affected: fd57770dd198f5b2ddd5b9e6bf282cf98d63adb9 , < c0bf3d8a943b6f2e912b7c1de03e2ef28e76f760 (git)
Affected: d1d004585b40c212b338fc8a40cbaaf230ea4703 (git)
Affected: 4.19.299 , < 4.20 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 5.1
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.19 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.16.5 , ≤ 5.16.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.17 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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                "operator": "OR"
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            ]
          }
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        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/smc: Transitional solution for clcsock race issue\n\nWe encountered a crash in smc_setsockopt() and it is caused by\naccessing smc-\u003eclcsock after clcsock was released.\n\n BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020\n #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode\n #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page\n PGD 0 P4D 0\n Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI\n CPU: 1 PID: 50309 Comm: nginx Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E     5.16.0-rc4+ #53\n RIP: 0010:smc_setsockopt+0x59/0x280 [smc]\n Call Trace:\n  \u003cTASK\u003e\n  __sys_setsockopt+0xfc/0x190\n  __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x20/0x30\n  do_syscall_64+0x34/0x90\n  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae\n RIP: 0033:0x7f16ba83918e\n  \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nThis patch tries to fix it by holding clcsock_release_lock and\nchecking whether clcsock has already been released before access.\n\nIn case that a crash of the same reason happens in smc_getsockopt()\nor smc_switch_to_fallback(), this patch also checkes smc-\u003eclcsock\nin them too. And the caller of smc_switch_to_fallback() will identify\nwhether fallback succeeds according to the return value."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se resolvi\u00f3 la siguiente vulnerabilidad: net/smc: soluci\u00f3n transitoria para el problema de ejecuci\u00f3n de clcsock Encontramos un bloqueo en smc_setsockopt() y se debe al acceso a smc-\u0026gt;clcsock despu\u00e9s de que se lanz\u00f3 clcsock. ERROR: desreferencia del puntero NULL del kernel, direcci\u00f3n: 0000000000000020 #PF: acceso de lectura del supervisor en modo kernel #PF: c\u00f3digo_error(0x0000) - p\u00e1gina no presente PGD 0 P4D 0 Ups: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI CPU: 1 PID: 50309 Comm: nginx Kdump: cargado Contaminado: GE 5.16.0-rc4+ #53 RIP: 0010:smc_setsockopt+0x59/0x280 [smc] Seguimiento de llamadas:  __sys_setsockopt+0xfc/0x190 __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x20/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x34/0x90 Entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae RIP: 0033:0x7f16ba83918e  Este parche intenta solucionarlo manteniendo presionado clcsock_release_lock y verificando si clcsock ya se ha liberado antes del acceso. En caso de que ocurra una falla por el mismo motivo en smc_getsockopt() o smc_switch_to_fallback(), este parche tambi\u00e9n verifica smc-\u0026gt;clcsock en ellos. Y la persona que llama a smc_switch_to_fallback() identificar\u00e1 si el respaldo tiene \u00e9xito de acuerdo con el valor de retorno."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2022-48751",
        "lastModified": "2026-08-04T10:17:19.370",
        "metrics": {
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                "userInteraction": "NONE",
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              "impactScore": 3.6,
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          ],
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                "options": [
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                ],
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        "published": "2024-06-20T12:15:13.310",
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        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
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            "type": "Primary"
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    "redhat_vex": {
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      "current_release_date": "2026-08-19T10:23:50+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2022-48751",
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      "initial_release_date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "156",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "42",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: net/smc: Transitional solution for clcsock race issue",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2022/cve-2022-48751.json",
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      "current_release_date": "2026-09-11T02:34:18Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2022-48751",
      "id": "CVE-2022-48751",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-06-21T03:37:34Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "473",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "110",
      "product_status:recommended": "461",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2022-48751",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2022-48751.json",
      "version": "63"
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    "vulnrichment": {
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                  "value": "AV:L - The bug is reached via local socket syscalls (setsockopt/getsockopt/fallback) on an AF_SMC socket; a remote peer alone cannot invoke the vulnerable paths without local process participation.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race by concurrently calling setsockopt/getsockopt and close (or otherwise triggering smc_clcsock_release) on a shared AF_SMC fd, so success does not depend on conditions outside attacker influence.\nPR:L - Creating and operating AF_SMC sockets requires only an unprivileged local account; smc_create has no capability check, and user namespaces are not required.\nUI:N - Exploitation uses only the attacker\u0027s own syscalls on sockets they create; no separate victim action is required.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the local kernel\u0027s SMC/socket authority; this is standard kernel memory-safety damage, not a cross-boundary escape.\nC:H - The unlocked clcsock access races with smc_clcsock_release()\u0027s sock_release, yielding a use-after-free on the TCP CLC socket object that can be reclaimed and read through.\nI:H - The same UAF is exercised by smc_switch_to_fallback(), which writes clcsock fields and splices wait-queues through the freed pointer, enabling heap corruption and control-flow hijacking primitives.\nA:H - The race reliably produces kernel NULL pointer dereference or UAF oops/panic (as in the reported smc_setsockopt crash), causing full availability loss."
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}



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Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.


Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.