CVE-2019-12086 (GCVE-0-2019-12086)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-05-17 16:57 – Updated: 2024-08-04 23:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A Polymorphic Typing issue was discovered in FasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.9. When Default Typing is enabled (either globally or for a specific property) for an externally exposed JSON endpoint, the service has the mysql-connector-java jar (8.0.14 or earlier) in the classpath, and an attacker can host a crafted MySQL server reachable by the victim, an attacker can send a crafted JSON message that allows them to read arbitrary local files on the server. This occurs because of missing com.mysql.cj.jdbc.admin.MiniAdmin validation.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- n/a
Assigner
References
41 references
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"sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-502\"}]}]"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2019-12086\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"published\":\"2019-05-17T17:29:00.483\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T04:22:10.617\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A Polymorphic Typing issue was discovered in FasterXML jackson-databind 2.x before 2.9.9. When Default Typing is enabled (either globally or for a specific property) for an externally exposed JSON endpoint, the service has the mysql-connector-java jar (8.0.14 or earlier) in the classpath, and an attacker can host a crafted MySQL server reachable by the victim, an attacker can send a crafted JSON message that allows them to read arbitrary local files on the server. This occurs because of missing com.mysql.cj.jdbc.admin.MiniAdmin validation.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Se descubri\u00f3 un problema de tipificaci\u00f3n polim\u00f3rfica en FasterXML jackson-databind 2.x antes del 2.9.9. Cuando la escritura predeterminada est\u00e1 habilitada (ya sea globalmente o para una propiedad espec\u00edfica) para un dispositivo remoto JSON expuesto externamente, el servicio tiene el myjq-connector-java jar (8.0.14 o anterior) en el classpath, y un atacante puede alojar un servidor MySQL creado accesible por la v\u00edctima, pudiendo enviar un mensaje JSON dise\u00f1ado que les permite leer archivos locales arbitrarios en el servidor. Esto ocurre debido a la falta de validaci\u00f3n com.mysql.cj.jdbc.admin.MiniAdmin.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":3.6}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.0,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":10.0,\"impactScore\":2.9,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-502\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:fasterxml:jackson-databind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"2.6.7.3\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7036DA13-110D-40B3-8494-E361BBF4AFCD\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:fasterxml:jackson-databind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2.7.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"2.7.9.6\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"89660FC3-9198-414C-B89D-C61A4438BA3B\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:fasterxml:jackson-databind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2.8.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"2.8.11.4\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5DB8A2D4-0FDE-4216-896B-52824106B97B\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:fasterxml:jackson-databind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2.9.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"2.9.9\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0E3E465E-0DE3-4DD3-A023-6444C47895CE\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C11E6FB0-C8C0-4527-9AA0-CB9B316F8F43\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DEECE5FC-CACF-4496-A3E7-164736409252\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"http://russiansecurity.expert/2016/04/20/mysql-connect-file-read/\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third 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"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-08-05T03:47:46+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2019-12086",
"id": "CVE-2019-12086",
"initial_release_date": "2019-05-14T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "1969",
"product_status:known_affected": "30",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "2",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "jackson-databind: polymorphic typing issue allows attacker to read arbitrary local files on the server.",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2019/cve-2019-12086.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "important",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-16T00:31:59Z",
"cve": "CVE-2019-12086",
"id": "CVE-2019-12086",
"initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T04:11:48Z",
"product_status:recommended": "93",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2019-12086",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2019-12086.json",
"version": "20"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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