CVE-2018-20166 (GCVE-0-2018-20166)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-01-02 18:00 – Updated: 2024-08-05 11:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A file-upload vulnerability exists in Rukovoditel 2.3.1. index.php?module=configuration/save allows the user to upload a background image, and mishandles extension checking. It accepts uploads of PHP content if the first few characters match GIF data, and the filename ends in ".php" with mixed case, such as the .pHp extension.
Severity
8.8 (High)
CWE
- n/a
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://pentest.com.tr/exploits/Rukovoditel-Proje… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46011 | exploitx_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB |
Date Public
2018-12-19 00:00
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T11:51:19.283Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://pentest.com.tr/exploits/Rukovoditel-Project-Management-CRM-2-3-1-Authenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html"
},
{
"name": "46011",
"tags": [
"exploit",
"x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46011"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "n/a",
"vendor": "n/a",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "n/a"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2018-12-19T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A file-upload vulnerability exists in Rukovoditel 2.3.1. index.php?module=configuration/save allows the user to upload a background image, and mishandles extension checking. It accepts uploads of PHP content if the first few characters match GIF data, and the filename ends in \".php\" with mixed case, such as the .pHp extension."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "n/a",
"lang": "en",
"type": "text"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2019-01-02T17:57:02.000Z",
"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"shortName": "mitre"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://pentest.com.tr/exploits/Rukovoditel-Project-Management-CRM-2-3-1-Authenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html"
},
{
"name": "46011",
"tags": [
"exploit",
"x_refsource_EXPLOIT-DB"
],
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46011"
}
],
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
"ID": "CVE-2018-20166",
"STATE": "PUBLIC"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "n/a",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_value": "n/a"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "n/a"
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "A file-upload vulnerability exists in Rukovoditel 2.3.1. index.php?module=configuration/save allows the user to upload a background image, and mishandles extension checking. It accepts uploads of PHP content if the first few characters match GIF data, and the filename ends in \".php\" with mixed case, such as the .pHp extension."
}
]
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "n/a"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://pentest.com.tr/exploits/Rukovoditel-Project-Management-CRM-2-3-1-Authenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://pentest.com.tr/exploits/Rukovoditel-Project-Management-CRM-2-3-1-Authenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html"
},
{
"name": "46011",
"refsource": "EXPLOIT-DB",
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46011"
}
]
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"assignerShortName": "mitre",
"cveId": "CVE-2018-20166",
"datePublished": "2019-01-02T18:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2018-12-16T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T11:51:19.283Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2018-20166",
"date": "2026-07-25",
"epss": "0.0712",
"percentile": "0.93575"
},
"fkie_nvd": {
"configurations": "[{\"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:rukovoditel:rukovoditel:2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"548ADBFF-AC51-443A-916C-8CBE47A247A4\"}]}]}]",
"descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"A file-upload vulnerability exists in Rukovoditel 2.3.1. index.php?module=configuration/save allows the user to upload a background image, and mishandles extension checking. It accepts uploads of PHP content if the first few characters match GIF data, and the filename ends in \\\".php\\\" with mixed case, such as the .pHp extension.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"Una vulnerabilidad de subida de archivos existe en la versi\\u00f3n 2.3.1 de Rukovoditel. index.php?module=configuration/save permite a los usuarios subir una imagen de fondo y, adem\\u00e1s, maneja incorrectamente la comprobaci\\u00f3n de extensiones. Acepta la subida de contenido PHP si los primeros caracteres coinciden con los datos GIF y el nombre del archivo termina en \\\".php\\\" con may\\u00fasculas y min\\u00fasculas, como es la extensi\\u00f3n .pHp.\"}]",
"id": "CVE-2018-20166",
"lastModified": "2024-11-21T04:00:59.557",
"metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV30\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.0\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 8.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 2.8, \"impactScore\": 5.9}], \"cvssMetricV2\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"2.0\", \"vectorString\": \"AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P\", \"baseScore\": 6.5, \"accessVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"accessComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"authentication\": \"SINGLE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\", \"integrityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\"}, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"exploitabilityScore\": 8.0, \"impactScore\": 6.4, \"acInsufInfo\": false, \"obtainAllPrivilege\": false, \"obtainUserPrivilege\": false, \"obtainOtherPrivilege\": false, \"userInteractionRequired\": false}]}",
"published": "2019-01-02T18:29:01.310",
"references": "[{\"url\": \"https://pentest.com.tr/exploits/Rukovoditel-Project-Management-CRM-2-3-1-Authenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html\", \"source\": \"cve@mitre.org\", \"tags\": [\"Exploit\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46011\", \"source\": \"cve@mitre.org\", \"tags\": [\"Exploit\", \"Third Party Advisory\", \"VDB Entry\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://pentest.com.tr/exploits/Rukovoditel-Project-Management-CRM-2-3-1-Authenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Exploit\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46011\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Exploit\", \"Third Party Advisory\", \"VDB Entry\"]}]",
"sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-434\"}]}]"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2018-20166\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"published\":\"2019-01-02T18:29:01.310\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T04:00:59.557\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A file-upload vulnerability exists in Rukovoditel 2.3.1. index.php?module=configuration/save allows the user to upload a background image, and mishandles extension checking. It accepts uploads of PHP content if the first few characters match GIF data, and the filename ends in \\\".php\\\" with mixed case, such as the .pHp extension.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Una vulnerabilidad de subida de archivos existe en la versi\u00f3n 2.3.1 de Rukovoditel. index.php?module=configuration/save permite a los usuarios subir una imagen de fondo y, adem\u00e1s, maneja incorrectamente la comprobaci\u00f3n de extensiones. Acepta la subida de contenido PHP si los primeros caracteres coinciden con los datos GIF y el nombre del archivo termina en \\\".php\\\" con may\u00fasculas y min\u00fasculas, como es la extensi\u00f3n .pHp.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV30\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P\",\"baseScore\":6.5,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"authentication\":\"SINGLE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":8.0,\"impactScore\":6.4,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-434\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:rukovoditel:rukovoditel:2.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"548ADBFF-AC51-443A-916C-8CBE47A247A4\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://pentest.com.tr/exploits/Rukovoditel-Project-Management-CRM-2-3-1-Authenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46011\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\",\"VDB Entry\"]},{\"url\":\"https://pentest.com.tr/exploits/Rukovoditel-Project-Management-CRM-2-3-1-Authenticated-Remote-Code-Execution.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/46011\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\",\"VDB Entry\"]}]}}"
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
Loading…
Loading…