Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2025-27454

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-11-07

Title

fortinet FortiVoice操作系统命令注入漏洞

Description

FortiVoice是Fortinet公司的一体化企业IP语音通信系统。 Fortinet FortiVoice操作系统存在命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于对特殊元素的不当中和处理。攻击者可利用该漏洞构造恶意HTTP/HTTPS或CLI请求执行任意代码或命令。

Severity

高

Patch Name

fortinet FortiVoice操作系统命令注入漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

FortiVoice是Fortinet公司的一体化企业IP语音通信系统。 Fortinet FortiVoice操作系统存在命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于对特殊元素的不当中和处理。攻击者可利用该漏洞构造恶意HTTP/HTTPS或CLI请求执行任意代码或命令。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

目前厂商已经发布了升级补丁以修复这个安全问题，请到厂商的主页下载： https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-250

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-47856

Impacted products

Name
['Fortinet FortiVoice >=6.4.0，<6.4.11', 'Fortinet FortiVoice >=7.0.0，<7.0.7', 'Fortinet FortiVoice 7.2.0']

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-47856",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-47856"
    }
  },
  "description": "FortiVoice\u662fFortinet\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u4f01\u4e1aIP\u8bed\u97f3\u901a\u4fe1\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\n\nFortinet FortiVoice\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b58\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7279\u6b8a\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u4e0d\u5f53\u4e2d\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6784\u9020\u6076\u610fHTTP/HTTPS\u6216CLI\u8bf7\u6c42\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u547d\u4ee4\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5347\u7ea7\u8865\u4e01\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u5230\u5382\u5546\u7684\u4e3b\u9875\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1a\r\nhttps://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-250",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-27454",
  "openTime": "2025-11-07",
  "patchDescription": "FortiVoice\u662fFortinet\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u4f01\u4e1aIP\u8bed\u97f3\u901a\u4fe1\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\r\n\r\nFortinet FortiVoice\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b58\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7279\u6b8a\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u4e0d\u5f53\u4e2d\u548c\u5904\u7406\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6784\u9020\u6076\u610fHTTP/HTTPS\u6216CLI\u8bf7\u6c42\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "fortinet FortiVoice\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Fortinet FortiVoice \u003e=6.4.0\uff0c\u003c6.4.11",
      "Fortinet FortiVoice \u003e=7.0.0\uff0c\u003c7.0.7",
      "Fortinet FortiVoice 7.2.0"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-47856",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2025-10-16",
  "title": "fortinet FortiVoice\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2025-47856 (GCVE-0-2025-47856)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-10-14 13:42 – Updated: 2025-10-14 13:57

Summary

Two improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerabilities [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiVoice version 7.2.0, 7.0.0 through 7.0.6 and before 6.4.10 allows a privileged attacker to execute arbitrary code or commands via crafted HTTP/HTTPS or CLI requests.

Severity

7.2 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:H/RL:X/RC:C

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-10-14 13:57 UTC

CWE

CWE-78 - Execute unauthorized code or commands

Assigner

fortinet mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-250

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Fortinet	FortiVoice	Affected: 7.2.0 Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.6 (semver) Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.10 (semver) cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:7.2.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:7.0.6:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:7.0.5:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:7.0.4:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:7.0.3:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:7.0.2:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:7.0.1:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:7.0.0:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:6.4.10:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:6.4.9:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:6.4.8:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:6.4.7:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:6.4.6:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:6.4.5:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:6.4.4:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:6.4.3:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:6.4.2:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:6.4.1:::::::* cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:6.4.0:::::::*

Show details on NVD website

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      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-47856",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-10-14T13:57:13.891238Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
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          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
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    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:7.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:6.4.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:6.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:6.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:6.4.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:6.4.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "cpe:2.3:a:fortinet:fortivoice:6.4.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
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            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:H/RL:X/RC:C",
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          "lang": "en",
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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