cnvd - cnvd-2025-09235

cnvd-2025-09235

Vulnerability from cnvd

Title: Moodle跨站脚本漏洞（CNVD-2025-09235）

Description:

Moodle是Moodle开源的一套免费的电子学习软件平台，也称课程管理系统、学习管理系统或虚拟学习环境。

Moodle存在跨站脚本漏洞，该漏洞源于策略工具中的返回URL清理不足，攻击者可利用该漏洞导致反射型跨站脚本攻击。

Severity: 中

Patch Name: Moodle跨站脚本漏洞（CNVD-2025-09235）的补丁

Patch Description:

Moodle是Moodle开源的一套免费的电子学习软件平台，也称课程管理系统、学习管理系统或虚拟学习环境。

Moodle存在跨站脚本漏洞，该漏洞源于策略工具中的返回URL清理不足，攻击者可利用该漏洞导致反射型跨站脚本攻击。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description:

厂商已发布了漏洞修复程序，请及时关注更新： https://download.moodle.org/releases/latest/

Reference: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3643

Impacted products

Name
moodle Moodle

Show details on source website

JSON

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-3643",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3643"
    }
  },
  "description": "Moodle\u662fMoodle\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5b66\u4e60\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u865a\u62df\u5b66\u4e60\u73af\u5883\u3002\n\nMoodle\u5b58\u5728\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u7b56\u7565\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd4\u56deURL\u6e05\u7406\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5bfc\u81f4\u53cd\u5c04\u578b\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u653b\u51fb\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://download.moodle.org/releases/latest/",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-09235",
  "openTime": "2025-05-08",
  "patchDescription": "Moodle\u662fMoodle\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5b66\u4e60\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u8bfe\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u865a\u62df\u5b66\u4e60\u73af\u5883\u3002\r\n\r\nMoodle\u5b58\u5728\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u7b56\u7565\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd4\u56deURL\u6e05\u7406\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5bfc\u81f4\u53cd\u5c04\u578b\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Moodle\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08CNVD-2025-09235\uff09\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": "moodle Moodle"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-3643",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2025-05-07",
  "title": "Moodle\u8de8\u7ad9\u811a\u672c\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff08CNVD-2025-09235\uff09"
}

CVE-2025-3643 (GCVE-0-2025-3643)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Published

2025-04-25 14:43

Modified

2025-04-28 16:35

Severity ?

5.4 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CWE

CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Summary

A flaw was found in Moodle. The return URL in the policy tool required additional sanitizing to prevent a reflected Cross-site scripting (XSS) risk.

References

▼	URL	Tags
	https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-3643	vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT
	https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2359742	issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT
	https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=467604

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
			Version: 4.5.0 ≤ Version: 4.4.0 ≤ Version: 4.3.0 ≤ Version: 4.1.0 ≤

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-3643",
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                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-25T15:42:55.074653Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
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          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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    ],
    "cna": {
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          "collectionURL": "https://git.moodle.org",
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          "packageName": "moodle",
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      ],
      "datePublic": "2025-04-22T12:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
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            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
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      "problemTypes": [
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-28T16:35:17.971Z",
        "orgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
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          "time": "2025-04-22T12:00:00+00:00",
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      ],
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    "dateReserved": "2025-04-15T12:45:39.554Z",
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    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.

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