Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2025-02818

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-02-11

Title

IBM Cognos Mobile Client信任管理问题漏洞

Description

IBM Cognos Mobile Client是美国国际商业机器（IBM）公司的一款为IBM Cognos BI平台设计的移动应用程序。 IBM Cognos Mobile Client存在信任管理问题漏洞，该漏洞源于缺少证书固定，攻击者可利用该漏洞导致中间人技术的信息泄露。

Severity

中

Patch Name

IBM Cognos Mobile Client信任管理问题漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

IBM Cognos Mobile Client是美国国际商业机器（IBM）公司的一款为IBM Cognos BI平台设计的移动应用程序。 IBM Cognos Mobile Client存在信任管理问题漏洞，该漏洞源于缺少证书固定，攻击者可利用该漏洞导致中间人技术的信息泄露。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

厂商已发布了漏洞修复程序，请及时关注更新： https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7172691

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-38009

Impacted products

Name
IBM IBM Cognos Mobile Client 1.1 iOS

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2023-38009",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-38009"
    }
  },
  "description": "IBM Cognos Mobile Client\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u5546\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\uff08IBM\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u4e3aIBM Cognos BI\u5e73\u53f0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\n\nIBM Cognos Mobile Client\u5b58\u5728\u4fe1\u4efb\u7ba1\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u7f3a\u5c11\u8bc1\u4e66\u56fa\u5b9a\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7172691",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-02818",
  "openTime": "2025-02-11",
  "patchDescription": "IBM Cognos Mobile Client\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u5546\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\uff08IBM\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u4e3aIBM Cognos BI\u5e73\u53f0\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\r\n\r\nIBM Cognos Mobile Client\u5b58\u5728\u4fe1\u4efb\u7ba1\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u7f3a\u5c11\u8bc1\u4e66\u56fa\u5b9a\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6cc4\u9732\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "IBM Cognos Mobile Client\u4fe1\u4efb\u7ba1\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": "IBM IBM Cognos Mobile Client 1.1 iOS"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-38009",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2025-02-06",
  "title": "IBM Cognos Mobile Client\u4fe1\u4efb\u7ba1\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2023-38009 (GCVE-0-2023-38009)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-26 15:57 – Updated: 2025-01-27 14:52

Title

IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile information disclosure

Summary

IBM Cognos Mobile Client 1.1 iOS may be vulnerable to information disclosure through man in the middle techniques due to the lack of certificate pinning.

Severity

4.2 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-01-27 14:39 UTC

CWE

CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation

Assigner

ibm mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7172691	vendor-advisory
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7172692	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

2 products

Vendor	Product	Version
IBM	Cognos Analytics Mobile	Affected: 1.1 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics_mobile:1.1:::::ios::
IBM	Cognos Analytics Mobile	Affected: 1.1 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics_mobile:1.1:::::android::

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-38009",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-01-27T14:39:38.494450Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-01-27T14:52:09.533Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics_mobile:1.1:*:*:*:*:ios:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "iOS"
          ],
          "product": "Cognos Analytics Mobile",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.1"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:cognos_analytics_mobile:1.1:*:*:*:*:android:*:*"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Android"
          ],
          "product": "Cognos Analytics Mobile",
          "vendor": "IBM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "IBM Cognos Mobile Client 1.1 iOS may be vulnerable to information disclosure through man in the middle techniques due to the lack of certificate pinning."
            }
          ],
          "value": "IBM Cognos Mobile Client 1.1 iOS may be vulnerable to information disclosure through man in the middle techniques due to the lack of certificate pinning."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.2,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-295",
              "description": "CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-01-26T15:57:42.477Z",
        "orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
        "shortName": "ibm"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7172691"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7172692"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile information disclosure",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
    "assignerShortName": "ibm",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-38009",
    "datePublished": "2025-01-26T15:57:42.477Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-07-11T17:33:11.276Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-01-27T14:52:09.533Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.