cnvd - cnvd-2024-30085

cnvd-2024-30085

Vulnerability from cnvd

Title: GeoServer远程代码执行漏洞

Description:

GeoServer是一个用 Java 编写的开源软件服务器。允许用户共享和编辑地理空间数据。

GeoServer存在远程代码执行漏洞，该漏洞是由于该系统不安全地将属性名称解析为XPath表达式，未经身份认证的远程攻击者可利用该漏洞在服务器上执行任意代码，从而获取服务器权限。

Severity: 高

Patch Name: GeoServer远程代码执行漏洞的补丁

Patch Description:

GeoServer是一个用 Java 编写的开源软件服务器。允许用户共享和编辑地理空间数据。

GeoServer存在远程代码执行漏洞，该漏洞是由于该系统不安全地将属性名称解析为XPath表达式，未经身份认证的远程攻击者可利用该漏洞在服务器上执行任意代码，从而获取服务器权限。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description:

厂商已发布了漏洞修复程序，请及时关注更新： https://geoserver.org/

Reference: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-49242

Impacted products

Name
['Geoserver Geoserver <2.23.6', 'Geoserver Geoserver >=2.24.0，<2.24.4', 'Geoserver Geoserver >=2.25.0，<2.25.2']

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2024-36401"
    }
  },
  "description": "GeoServer\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528 Java \u7f16\u5199\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u7f16\u8f91\u5730\u7406\u7a7a\u95f4\u6570\u636e\u3002\n\nGeoServer\u5b58\u5728\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u5c06\u5c5e\u6027\u540d\u79f0\u89e3\u6790\u4e3aXPath\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u53d6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6743\u9650\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://geoserver.org/",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2024-30085",
  "openTime": "2024-07-03",
  "patchDescription": "GeoServer\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528 Java \u7f16\u5199\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u8f6f\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u7f16\u8f91\u5730\u7406\u7a7a\u95f4\u6570\u636e\u3002\r\n\r\nGeoServer\u5b58\u5728\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u5c06\u5c5e\u6027\u540d\u79f0\u89e3\u6790\u4e3aXPath\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\uff0c\u672a\u7ecf\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u53d6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6743\u9650\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "GeoServer\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Geoserver Geoserver \u003c2.23.6",
      "Geoserver Geoserver \u003e=2.24.0\uff0c\u003c2.24.4",
      "Geoserver Geoserver \u003e=2.25.0\uff0c\u003c2.25.2"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-49242",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2024-07-03",
  "title": "GeoServer\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2024-36401 (GCVE-0-2024-36401)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5

Published

2024-07-01 15:25

Modified

2025-07-30 01:37

Severity ?

9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE

CWE-95 - Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')

Summary

GeoServer is an open source server that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. Prior to versions 2.22.6, 2.23.6, 2.24.4, and 2.25.2, multiple OGC request parameters allow Remote Code Execution (RCE) by unauthenticated users through specially crafted input against a default GeoServer installation due to unsafely evaluating property names as XPath expressions. The GeoTools library API that GeoServer calls evaluates property/attribute names for feature types in a way that unsafely passes them to the commons-jxpath library which can execute arbitrary code when evaluating XPath expressions. This XPath evaluation is intended to be used only by complex feature types (i.e., Application Schema data stores) but is incorrectly being applied to simple feature types as well which makes this vulnerability apply to **ALL** GeoServer instances. No public PoC is provided but this vulnerability has been confirmed to be exploitable through WFS GetFeature, WFS GetPropertyValue, WMS GetMap, WMS GetFeatureInfo, WMS GetLegendGraphic and WPS Execute requests. This vulnerability can lead to executing arbitrary code. Versions 2.22.6, 2.23.6, 2.24.4, and 2.25.2 contain a patch for the issue. A workaround exists by removing the `gt-complex-x.y.jar` file from the GeoServer where `x.y` is the GeoTools version (e.g., `gt-complex-31.1.jar` if running GeoServer 2.25.1). This will remove the vulnerable code from GeoServer but may break some GeoServer functionality or prevent GeoServer from deploying if the gt-complex module is needed.

References

▼	URL	Tags
	https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/security/advisories/GHSA-6jj6-gm7p-fcvv	x_refsource_CONFIRM
	https://github.com/geotools/geotools/security/advisories/GHSA-w3pj-wh35-fq8w	x_refsource_MISC
	https://github.com/geotools/geotools/pull/4797	x_refsource_MISC
	https://github.com/Warxim/CVE-2022-41852?tab=readme-ov-file#workaround-for-cve-2022-41852	x_refsource_MISC
	https://osgeo-org.atlassian.net/browse/GEOT-7587	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	geoserver	geoserver	Version: >= 2.23.0, < 2.23.6 Version: >= 2.24.0, < 2.24.4 Version: >= 2.25.0, < 2.25.2 Version: < 2.22.6

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{
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            ],
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        ],
        "metrics": [
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                "options": [
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              },
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        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-07-30T01:37:00.179Z",
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            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/security/advisories/GHSA-6jj6-gm7p-fcvv"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/geotools/geotools/security/advisories/GHSA-w3pj-wh35-fq8w",
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            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/geotools/geotools/security/advisories/GHSA-w3pj-wh35-fq8w"
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        ],
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    ],
    "cna": {
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          "vendor": "geoserver",
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        }
      ],
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            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
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            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
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      "problemTypes": [
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              "cweId": "CWE-95",
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              "type": "CWE"
            }
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      "title": "Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in evaluating property name expressions in Geoserver"
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  "cveMetadata": {
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}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.

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