Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2023-98185

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2023-12-20

Title

Fortinet FortiMail身份验证错误漏洞

Description

Fortinet FortiMail是美国飞塔（Fortinet）公司的一套电子邮件安全网关产品。该产品提供电子邮件安全防护和数据保护等功能。 Fortinet FortiMail存在身份验证错误漏洞，该漏洞源于过度身份验证尝试限制不当。未经身份验证的攻击者可利用该漏洞通过重复登录尝试对受影响的端点执行暴力攻击。

Severity

高

Patch Name

Fortinet FortiMail身份验证错误漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Formal description

厂商已发布了漏洞修复程序，请及时关注更新： https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-287

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-45582

Impacted products

Name
['Fortinet FortiMail >=6.2.0，<=6.2.9', 'Fortinet FortiMail >=6.4.0，<=6.4.8', 'Fortinet FortiMail >=7.0.0，<=7.0.6', 'Fortinet FortiMail >=7.2.0，<=7.2.4']

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JSON

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2023-45582",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-45582"
    }
  },
  "description": "Fortinet FortiMail\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u98de\u5854\uff08Fortinet\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u5173\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u63d0\u4f9b\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\n\nFortinet FortiMail\u5b58\u5728\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u8fc7\u5ea6\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5c1d\u8bd5\u9650\u5236\u4e0d\u5f53\u3002\u672a\u7ecf\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u901a\u8fc7\u91cd\u590d\u767b\u5f55\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5bf9\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u7aef\u70b9\u6267\u884c\u66b4\u529b\u653b\u51fb\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-287",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2023-98185",
  "openTime": "2023-12-20",
  "patchDescription": "Fortinet FortiMail\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u98de\u5854\uff08Fortinet\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u5173\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u63d0\u4f9b\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\r\n\r\nFortinet FortiMail\u5b58\u5728\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u8fc7\u5ea6\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5c1d\u8bd5\u9650\u5236\u4e0d\u5f53\u3002\u672a\u7ecf\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u901a\u8fc7\u91cd\u590d\u767b\u5f55\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5bf9\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u7aef\u70b9\u6267\u884c\u66b4\u529b\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Fortinet FortiMail\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Fortinet FortiMail \u003e=6.2.0\uff0c\u003c=6.2.9",
      "Fortinet FortiMail \u003e=6.4.0\uff0c\u003c=6.4.8",
      "Fortinet FortiMail \u003e=7.0.0\uff0c\u003c=7.0.6",
      "Fortinet FortiMail \u003e=7.2.0\uff0c\u003c=7.2.4"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-45582",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2023-11-17",
  "title": "Fortinet FortiMail\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2023-45582 (GCVE-0-2023-45582)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-11-14 18:05 – Updated: 2024-08-30 18:14

Summary

An improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts vulnerability [CWE-307] in FortiMail webmail version 7.2.0 through 7.2.4, 7.0.0 through 7.0.6 and before 6.4.8 may allow an unauthenticated attacker to perform a brute force attack on the affected endpoints via repeated login attempts.

Severity

5.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:C

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-08-30 18:14 UTC

CWE

CWE-307 - Improper access control

Assigner

fortinet mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-287

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Fortinet	FortiMail	Affected: 7.4.0 Affected: 7.2.0 , ≤ 7.2.4 (semver) Affected: 7.0.0 , ≤ 7.0.6 (semver) Affected: 6.4.0 , ≤ 6.4.8 (semver) Affected: 6.2.0 , ≤ 6.2.9 (semver)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T20:21:16.739Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-287",
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-287"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-45582",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-08-30T18:14:14.373874Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-30T18:14:28.885Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "FortiMail",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.4.0"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.4.8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.4.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.2.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.2.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts vulnerability [CWE-307] in FortiMail webmail version 7.2.0 through 7.2.4, 7.0.0 through 7.0.6 and before 6.4.8 may allow an unauthenticated attacker to\u00a0 perform a brute force attack on the affected endpoints via repeated login attempts."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-307",
              "description": "Improper access control",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-11-14T18:05:34.247Z",
        "orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
        "shortName": "fortinet"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-287",
          "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-287"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Please upgrade to FortiMail version 7.4.1 or above \nPlease upgrade to FortiMail version 7.2.5 or above \nPlease upgrade to FortiMail version 7.0.7 or above \nPlease upgrade to FortiMail version 6.4.9 or above \n"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
    "assignerShortName": "fortinet",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-45582",
    "datePublished": "2023-11-14T18:05:34.247Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-10-09T08:01:29.296Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-30T18:14:28.885Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

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CNVD-2023-98185

CVE-2023-45582 (GCVE-0-2023-45582)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour