Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2023-32760

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2023-04-28

Title

Kiwi TCMS操作系统命令注入漏洞

Description

Kiwi TCMS是Kiwi TCMS开源的一个用于手动和自动测试的领先开源测试管理系统。 Kiwi TCMS 12.2之前版本存在操作系统命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于使用了不受信任的字段，攻击者可利用该漏洞导致命令执行。

Severity

高

Patch Name

Kiwi TCMS操作系统命令注入漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Kiwi TCMS是Kiwi TCMS开源的一个用于手动和自动测试的领先开源测试管理系统。 Kiwi TCMS 12.2之前版本存在操作系统命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于使用了不受信任的字段，攻击者可利用该漏洞导致命令执行。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

厂商已发布了漏洞修复程序，请及时关注更新： https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-cw6r-6ccx-5hwx

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-30628

Impacted products

Name
Kiwi TCMS Kiwi TCMS <12.2

Show details on source website

JSON

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2023-30628",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-30628"
    }
  },
  "description": "Kiwi TCMS\u662fKiwi TCMS\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u624b\u52a8\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u9886\u5148\u5f00\u6e90\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\n\nKiwi TCMS 12.2\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e0d\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5bfc\u81f4\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-cw6r-6ccx-5hwx",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2023-32760",
  "openTime": "2023-04-28",
  "patchDescription": "Kiwi TCMS\u662fKiwi TCMS\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u624b\u52a8\u548c\u81ea\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u9886\u5148\u5f00\u6e90\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\r\n\r\nKiwi TCMS 12.2\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e0d\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5bfc\u81f4\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Kiwi TCMS\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": "Kiwi TCMS Kiwi TCMS \u003c12.2"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-30628",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2023-04-27",
  "title": "Kiwi TCMS\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2023-30628 (GCVE-0-2023-30628)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-04-24 21:17 – Updated: 2025-02-12 16:35

Title

Kiwi TCMS has command injection vulnerability in changelog.yml CI workflow

Summary

Kiwi TCMS is an open source test management system. In kiwitcms/Kiwi v12.2 and prior and kiwitcms/enterprise v12.2 and prior, the `changelog.yml` workflow is vulnerable to command injection attacks because of using an untrusted `github.head_ref` field. The `github.head_ref` value is an attacker-controlled value. Assigning the value to `zzz";echo${IFS}"hello";#` can lead to command injection. Since the permission is not restricted, the attacker has a write-access to the repository. Commit 834c86dfd1b2492ccad7ebbfd6304bfec895fed2 of the kiwitcms/Kiwi repository and commit e39f7e156fdaf6fec09a15ea6f4e8fec8cdbf751 of the kiwitcms/enterprise repository contain a fix for this issue.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-02-03 20:56 UTC

CWE

CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root Scorecard

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisor…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/834c86dfd…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/kiwitcms/enterprise/commit/e39…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/37bfb876960…	x_refsource_MISC
https://securitylab.github.com/research/github-ac…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
kiwitcms	Kiwi	Affected: <= 12.2

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T14:28:51.955Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-cw6r-6ccx-5hwx",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-cw6r-6ccx-5hwx"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/834c86dfd1b2492ccad7ebbfd6304bfec895fed2",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/834c86dfd1b2492ccad7ebbfd6304bfec895fed2"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/enterprise/commit/e39f7e156fdaf6fec09a15ea6f4e8fec8cdbf751",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/enterprise/commit/e39f7e156fdaf6fec09a15ea6f4e8fec8cdbf751"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/37bfb87696093ce0393160e2725949185cc0651d/.github/workflows/changelog.yml#L18",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/37bfb87696093ce0393160e2725949185cc0651d/.github/workflows/changelog.yml#L18"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://securitylab.github.com/research/github-actions-untrusted-input/",
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://securitylab.github.com/research/github-actions-untrusted-input/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-30628",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-02-03T20:56:03.570693Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-02-12T16:35:13.434Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Kiwi",
          "vendor": "kiwitcms",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c= 12.2"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Kiwi TCMS is an open source test management system. In kiwitcms/Kiwi v12.2 and prior and kiwitcms/enterprise v12.2 and prior,\nthe `changelog.yml` workflow is vulnerable to command injection attacks because of using an untrusted `github.head_ref` field. The `github.head_ref` value is an attacker-controlled value. Assigning the value to `zzz\";echo${IFS}\"hello\";#` can lead to command injection. Since the permission is not restricted, the attacker has a write-access to the repository. Commit 834c86dfd1b2492ccad7ebbfd6304bfec895fed2 of the kiwitcms/Kiwi repository and commit e39f7e156fdaf6fec09a15ea6f4e8fec8cdbf751 of the kiwitcms/enterprise repository contain a fix for this issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-78",
              "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-04-24T21:17:32.896Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-cw6r-6ccx-5hwx",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/security/advisories/GHSA-cw6r-6ccx-5hwx"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/834c86dfd1b2492ccad7ebbfd6304bfec895fed2",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/commit/834c86dfd1b2492ccad7ebbfd6304bfec895fed2"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/enterprise/commit/e39f7e156fdaf6fec09a15ea6f4e8fec8cdbf751",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/enterprise/commit/e39f7e156fdaf6fec09a15ea6f4e8fec8cdbf751"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/37bfb87696093ce0393160e2725949185cc0651d/.github/workflows/changelog.yml#L18",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/kiwitcms/Kiwi/blob/37bfb87696093ce0393160e2725949185cc0651d/.github/workflows/changelog.yml#L18"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://securitylab.github.com/research/github-actions-untrusted-input/",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://securitylab.github.com/research/github-actions-untrusted-input/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-cw6r-6ccx-5hwx",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Kiwi TCMS has command injection vulnerability in changelog.yml CI workflow"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-30628",
    "datePublished": "2023-04-24T21:17:32.896Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-04-13T13:25:18.833Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-02-12T16:35:13.434Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
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Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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CNVD-2023-32760

CVE-2023-30628 (GCVE-0-2023-30628)

Tags

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Nomenclature

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